Constituent Assembly debate on Right to Equality & Prohibition of Discrimination

The Constituent Assembly debate on Right to Equality & Prohibition of Discrimination was a landmark event in the history of India. The debate took place in the Constituent Assembly, which was tasked with drafting the Constitution of India. The debate was held on November 25, 1949, and it lasted for over 10 hours.

The debate was initiated by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, who was the Chairman of the Drafting Committee. Dr. Ambedkar argued that the right to equality was the most important right in the Constitution. He said that the right to equality would ensure that all citizens of India were treated equally, regardless of their caste, religion, sex, or place of birth.

Dr. Ambedkar’s arguments were supported by many members of the Constituent Assembly. However, there were also some members who opposed the right to equality. These members argued that the right to equality would lead to the breakdown of social order. They said that the right to equality would allow people to marry outside of their caste, which would lead to social unrest.

The debate on the right to equality was a heated one. However, in the end, the right to equality was included in the Constitution of India. The right to equality is one of the fundamental rights guaranteed by the Constitution. It is a right that is enjoyed by all citizens of India.

The right to equality is enshrined in Article 14 of the Constitution. Article 14 states that “the State shall not deny to any person equality before the law or the equal protection of the laws within the territory of India.” This means that the State cannot discriminate against any person on the basis of caste, religion, sex, place of birth, or any other ground.

The right to equality is a fundamental right that is enjoyed by all citizens of India. It is a right that is guaranteed by the Constitution. The right to equality is a right that is essential for the protection of individual liberty and for the promotion of social justice.

The right to equality is a powerful tool that can be used to fight against discrimination. It is a right that can be used to challenge unjust laws and practices. The right to equality is a right that can be used to make a difference in the lives of millions of people.

The right to equality is a right that is worth fighting for. It is a right that is worth defending. It is a right that is worth celebrating.

Frequently asked questions:

  1. What is the right to equality?
    The right to equality is the right to be treated equally by the law, regardless of your caste, religion, sex, place of birth, or any other ground.

  2. Why is the right to equality important?
    The right to equality is important because it protects individual liberty and promotes social justice. It ensures that everyone is treated fairly and that no one is discriminated against.

  3. How is the right to equality protected in India?
    The right to equality is protected in India by the Constitution. Article 14 of the Constitution states that “the State shall not deny to any person equality before the law or the equal protection of the laws within the territory of India.”

  4. What are some examples of discrimination?
    Some examples of discrimination include:

  • Denying someone a job because of their caste
  • Denying someone a promotion because of their sex
  • Denying someone housing because of their religion
  1. What can you do if you experience discrimination?
    If you experience discrimination, you can file a complaint with the National Commission for Human Rights (NHRC). The NHRC is an independent body that is responsible for protecting human rights in India.

MCQs:

  1. The right to equality is enshrined in which article of the Constitution of India?
    (A) Article 14
    (B) Article 15
    (C) Article 16
    (D) Article 17

  2. The right to equality ensures that everyone is treated fairly and that no one is discriminated against.
    (A) True
    (B) False

  3. The right to equality is a fundamental right that is enjoyed by all citizens of India.
    (A) True
    (B) False

  4. If you experience discrimination, you can file a complaint with the National Commission for Human Rights (NHRC).
    (A) True
    (B) False