Here is a list of subtopics on the Classification of Mountains on the basis of height:
- Sub-Arctic mountains
- Low mountains
- Medium mountains
- High mountains
- Very high mountains
- Ultra-high mountains
I hope this helps!
Mountains are a type of landform that rises sharply above the surrounding land. They are formed by the movement of tectonic plates, which are the large pieces of Earth’s crust that float on the mantle. Mountains can be found on every continent, and they play an important role in the Earth’s climate and ecosystems.
Mountains are classified on the basis of their height. The following are the different types of mountains based on their height:
- Sub-Arctic mountains are mountains that are located in the sub-Arctic region. They are characterized by their cold climate and their short growing season. Some examples of sub-Arctic mountains include the Brooks Range in Alaska and the Canadian Rockies.
- Low mountains are mountains that have a height of less than 1,000 meters (3,280 feet). They are typically found in areas with a temperate climate. Some examples of low mountains include the Appalachian Mountains in the United States and the Atlas Mountains in North Africa.
- Medium mountains are mountains that have a height of between 1,000 and 3,000 meters (3,280 and 9,843 feet). They are typically found in areas with a Mediterranean Climate. Some examples of medium mountains include the Sierra Nevada Mountains in California and the Alps in Europe.
- High mountains are mountains that have a height of between 3,000 and 6,000 meters (9,843 and 19,685 feet). They are typically found in areas with a cold climate. Some examples of high mountains include the Himalayas in Asia and the Andes in South America.
- Very high mountains are mountains that have a height of more than 6,000 meters (19,685 feet). They are typically found in areas with a very cold climate. Some examples of very high mountains include Mount Everest in Asia and K2 in Pakistan.
- Ultra-high mountains are mountains that have a height of more than 8,000 meters (26,247 feet). They are the highest mountains in the world, and they are all located in the Himalayas. Some examples of ultra-high mountains include Mount Everest, K2, and Kangchenjunga.
Mountains play an important role in the Earth’s climate and ecosystems. They help to regulate the Earth’s temperature by absorbing and releasing heat. They also provide habitat for a variety of plants and animals. Mountains are also a source of water for many people around the world.
Mountains are a beautiful and important part of the Earth’s landscape. They provide us with many benefits, and they are a source of wonder and inspiration for people all over the world.
Sub-Arctic mountains
- What are sub-Arctic mountains?
Sub-Arctic mountains are mountains that are located in the sub-Arctic region. The sub-Arctic region is a climate zone that is located between the Arctic and the temperate zones.
- What are some examples of sub-Arctic mountains?
Some examples of sub-Arctic mountains include the Brooks Range in Alaska, the Canadian Rockies, and the Scandinavian Mountains.
- What are the characteristics of sub-Arctic mountains?
Sub-Arctic mountains are characterized by their cold climate, their high elevation, and their rugged terrain.
- What are the challenges of living in sub-Arctic mountains?
The challenges of living in sub-Arctic mountains include the cold climate, the high elevation, and the rugged terrain.
- What are the benefits of living in sub-Arctic mountains?
The benefits of living in sub-Arctic mountains include the beautiful scenery, the clean air, and the peace and quiet.
Low mountains
- What are low mountains?
Low mountains are mountains that have an elevation of less than 1,000 meters (3,280 feet).
- What are some examples of low mountains?
Some examples of low mountains include the Appalachian Mountains in the United States, the Atlas Mountains in North Africa, and the Great Dividing Range in Australia.
- What are the characteristics of low mountains?
Low mountains are characterized by their relatively low elevation, their gentle slopes, and their abundance of plant life.
- What are the challenges of living in low mountains?
The challenges of living in low mountains include the risk of landslides, the lack of water, and the presence of dangerous animals.
- What are the benefits of living in low mountains?
The benefits of living in low mountains include the mild climate, the beautiful scenery, and the abundance of plant life.
Medium mountains
- What are medium mountains?
Medium mountains are mountains that have an elevation of between 1,000 and 3,000 meters (3,280 and 9,842 feet).
- What are some examples of medium mountains?
Some examples of medium mountains include the Sierra Nevada Mountains in the United States, the Alps in Europe, and the Himalayas in Asia.
- What are the characteristics of medium mountains?
Medium mountains are characterized by their moderate elevation, their moderate slopes, and their abundance of plant life.
- What are the challenges of living in medium mountains?
The challenges of living in medium mountains include the risk of landslides, the lack of water, and the presence of dangerous animals.
- What are the benefits of living in medium mountains?
The benefits of living in medium mountains include the mild climate, the beautiful scenery, and the abundance of plant life.
High mountains
- What are high mountains?
High mountains are mountains that have an elevation of more than 3,000 meters (9,842 feet).
- What are some examples of high mountains?
Some examples of high mountains include the Andes in South America, the Karakoram in Asia, and the Alps in Europe.
- What are the characteristics of high mountains?
High mountains are characterized by their high elevation, their steep slopes, and their lack of plant life.
- What are the challenges of living in high mountains?
The challenges of living in high mountains include the cold climate, the lack of oxygen, and the risk of avalanches.
- What are the benefits of living in high mountains?
The benefits of living in high mountains include the beautiful scenery, the sense of accomplishment, and the clean air.
Very high mountains
- What are very high mountains?
Very high mountains are mountains that have an elevation of more than 7,000 meters (22,966 feet).
- What are some examples of very high mountains?
Some examples of very high mountains include Mount Everest in Asia, K2 in Asia, and Aconcagua in South America.
- What are the characteristics of very high mountains?
Very high mountains are characterized by their extremely high elevation, their extremely steep slopes, and their complete lack of plant life.
- What are the challenges of living in very high mountains?
The challenges of living in very high mountains include the extreme cold climate, the lack of oxygen, the risk of avalanches,
Question 1
Which of the following is not a type of mountain based on height?
(A) Sub-Arctic mountains
(B) Low mountains
(CC) Medium mountains
(D) High mountains
(E) Ultra-high mountains
Answer (A)
Question 2
Which of the following is the highest type of mountain?
(A) Sub-Arctic mountains
(B) Low mountains
(C) Medium mountains
(D) High mountains
(E) Ultra-high mountains
Answer (E)
Question 3
Which of the following is the lowest type of mountain?
(A) Sub-Arctic mountains
(B) Low mountains
(C) Medium mountains
(D) High mountains
(E) Ultra-high mountains
Answer (A)
Question 4
Which of the following is the most common type of mountain?
(A) Sub-Arctic mountains
(B) Low mountains
(C) Medium mountains
(D) High mountains
(E) Ultra-high mountains
Answer (B)
Question 5
Which of the following is the least common type of mountain?
(A) Sub-Arctic mountains
(B) Low mountains
(C) Medium mountains
(D) High mountains
(E) Ultra-high mountains
Answer (E)