Central Administrative Tribunal (CAT)

by

The Central Administrative Tribunal (CAT) is a quasi-judicial body established by the Government of India under the Administrative Tribunals Act, 1985. It has jurisdiction to hear and decide cases involving service matters of Central Government employees. The CAT has benches located in various cities across India.

The CAT was established to provide a speedy and inexpensive remedy to Central Government employees who have grievances against their employers. The CAT can award a variety of reliefs, including reinstatement, back wages, and compensation.

The CAT is a three-member tribunal, consisting of a President and two Members. The President is a retired judge of the Supreme Court or the High Court, and the Members are qualified lawyers with experience in administrative law.

The CAT is a very important institution for Central Government employees. It provides a much-needed avenue for redressal of grievances and has helped to improve the working conditions of Central Government employees.

The CAT has been very successful in resolving service disputes between Central Government employees and their employers. In a recent study, it was found that the CAT had disposed of over 90% of the cases filed before it within a year. This is a very impressive record, and it shows that the CAT is a very efficient and effective body.

The CAT has also been very helpful in improving the working conditions of Central Government employees. In a number of cases, the CAT has ordered the government to pay back wages to employees who had been underpaid. The CAT has also ordered the government to provide better facilities to employees, such as housing and medical facilities.

The CAT is a very important institution for Central Government employees. It provides a much-needed avenue for redressal of grievances and has helped to improve the working conditions of Central Government employees.

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. What is the Central Administrative Tribunal (CAT)?

The Central Administrative Tribunal (CAT) is a quasi-judicial body established by the Government of India under the Administrative Tribunals Act, 1985. It has jurisdiction to hear and decide cases involving service matters of Central Government employees.

  1. What are the powers of the CAT?

The CAT has the power to award a variety of reliefs, including reinstatement, back wages, and compensation.

  1. What are the procedures for filing a case in the CAT?

A case can be filed in the CAT by filing a petition with the appropriate bench. The petition must be accompanied by a copy of the order or decision that is being challenged.

  1. What are the fees for filing a case in the CAT?

The fees for filing a case in the CAT are nominal. The fees are payable at the time of filing the petition.

  1. What is the time limit for filing a case in the CAT?

A case must be filed in the CAT within three months from the date of the order or decision that is being challenged.

  1. What is the process of hearing a case in the CAT?

A case in the CAT is heard by a three-member bench. The bench consists of a President and two Members. The President is a retired judge of the Supreme Court or the High Court, and the Members are qualified lawyers with experience in administrative law.

  1. What is the decision-making process of the CAT?

The CAT decides a case by majority vote. The decision of the CAT is final and binding on the parties.

  1. What are the remedies available against the decision of the CAT?

A party aggrieved by the decision of the CAT can file an appeal with the Supreme Court.

MCQs

  1. The Central Administrative Tribunal (CAT) was established in:
    (a) 1985
    (b) 1986
    (c) 1987
    (d) 1988

  2. The CAT has jurisdiction to hear and decide cases involving service matters of:
    (a) Central Government employees
    (b) State Government employees
    (c) Both Central and State Government employees
    (d) None of the above

  3. The CAT can award a variety of reliefs, including:
    (a) Reinstatement
    (b) Back wages
    (c) Compensation
    (d) All of the above

  4. The fees for filing a case in the CAT are:
    (a) Nominal
    (b) High
    (c) Very high
    (d) None of the above

  5. A case must be filed in the CAT within:
    (a) Three months from the date of the order or decision that is being challenged
    (b) Six months from the date of the order or decision that is being challenged
    (c) Nine months from the date of the order or decision that is being challenged
    (d) One year from the date of the order or decision that is being challenged

6

Table of Contents

→ Index