Notes and Study material for Exams
–2/”>a >DOCTYPE html PUBLIC “-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN” “http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd”> – Functions and crisis of accountability, delegated legislation, Legislative procedure and committees of legislature Bicameral Legislatures A bicameral legislature is comprised of two chambers, often described as the lower house and the upper house. Usually, the composition of the lower chamber (with such names as the … Read more
The Committee on Subordinate Legislation: Guardian of Democratic Legitimacy Introduction In the intricate tapestry of modern governance, the concept of “subordinate legislation” plays a crucial role. This refers to laws made by bodies other than the legislature, often delegated by the primary law-making authority. While seemingly innocuous, subordinate legislation can wield significant power, impacting various … Read more
Navigating the Labyrinth: Understanding Union Executive and State Executive Roles The intricate world of labor unions is often shrouded in complexity, with a vast array of roles and responsibilities. Two key figures within this system are the Union Executive and the State Executive, each playing a crucial role in shaping the landscape of labor rights … Read more
Transparency and Accountability Transparency and accountability in administration as the sine qua non of participatory Democracy, gained recognition as the new commitments of the state towards its citizens. It is considered imperative to enlist the support and participation of citizens in management of public Services. Traditionally, participation in political and economic processes and the ability … Read more
EXECUTIVE–ITS ACCOUNTABILITY TO PARLIAMENT RELATION OF PARLIAMENT WITH THE EXECUTIVE One of the most important questions which engaged the attention of the framers of the Constitution was the nature of the Executive and its relation with the Legislature. Dr. Ambedkar observed in introducing the Constitution: The decision of the Constituent … Read more
Adjournment Sine Die: A Comprehensive Guide to the End of a Session The legislative process, a complex dance of debate, compromise, and decision-making, culminates in the conclusion of a session. While many sessions end with a specific date, some conclude with a unique phrase: “adjournment sine die.” This seemingly cryptic term holds significant implications for … Read more
The Responsibility of Ministers: A Cornerstone of Democratic Governance The concept of ministerial responsibility is a fundamental pillar of democratic governance. It ensures that those entrusted with public power are accountable for their actions and decisions, fostering transparency, good governance, and public trust. This article delves into the multifaceted nature of ministerial responsibility, exploring its … Read more
Electoral reforms Electoral reforms are changes to the way elections are conducted. They can be made for a variety of reasons, such as to improve the fairness of elections, to make them more efficient, or to increase voter participation. There are many different types of electoral reforms that can be implemented. Some common reforms include: … Read more
The Andhra Pradesh Reorganization Act, 2014: A Legacy of Controversy and Change The Andhra Pradesh Reorganization Act, 2014, stands as a landmark piece of legislation in the history of India, marking the creation of the new state of Telangana from the existing state of Andhra Pradesh. This act, passed by the Indian Parliament on February … Read more
The National Register of Citizens (NRC): A Controversial Exercise in India The National Register of Citizens (NRC) is a controversial document in India, aimed at identifying and registering Indian citizens. While the government claims it is a necessary step to weed out illegal immigrants, critics argue it is discriminatory, flawed, and a tool for political … Read more