Notes and Study material for Exams
Preserving America’s Aquatic Jewels: A Deep Dive into the National Lake Conservation Plan The United States boasts an impressive array of lakes, reservoirs, and ponds, collectively known as “inland waters.” These aquatic ecosystems provide a wealth of ecological, economic, and recreational benefits, supporting biodiversity, supplying drinking water, and offering opportunities for fishing, boating, and swimming. … Read more
Harnessing the Earth’s Inner Heat: A Deep Dive into Geothermal Energy Geothermal energy, derived from the Earth’s internal heat, is a clean, renewable, and reliable energy source with the potential to significantly contribute to global energy needs. This article delves into the intricacies of geothermal energy, exploring its origins, diverse applications, environmental benefits, and the … Read more
Management of land and water Resources LAND RESOURCE MANAGEMENT IN INDIA Land and water have been the basic Elements of life support system on our planet since the dawn of civilization. All great civilizations, flourished where these resources were available in plenty and they declined or perished with the depletion of these resources. In recent … Read more
Remedial measures for Soil erosion and Coastal erosion Soil erosion Using trees to control erosion Trees are often considered to be the universal answer to control soil erosion. Tree roots help prevent landslides on steep slopes and stream bank erosion but they don’t stop erosion on moderately sloping hillslopes. In forests, the soil surface is … Read more
Fighting for Our Future: A Guide to Climate Change Organizations The climate crisis is a global emergency, demanding urgent action from individuals, governments, and organizations alike. While the task seems daunting, a vast network of dedicated organizations is working tirelessly to address this challenge. This article serves as a guide to some of the most … Read more
The Shifting Sands of Economics: The Economic Consequences of Sand Mining Sand, a seemingly mundane resource, plays a vital role in our modern world. From the concrete that forms our cities to the glass that allows us to see, sand is an indispensable component of countless industries. However, the insatiable demand for sand has led … Read more
Land is a finite resource. Land availability is only about 20% of the earth’s surface. Land is crucial for all developmental activities, for natural Resources, ecosystem Services and for agriculture. Growing Population, growing needs and demands for Economic Development, clean water, food and other products from Natural Resources, as well as degradation of land … Read more
The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC): A Beacon of Scientific Consensus on Climate Change The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) stands as a cornerstone of international efforts to understand and address the pressing issue of climate change. Established in 1988 by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) and the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), … Read more
Here is a list of subtopics about the impact of acid rain: Effects on forests Effects on lakes and streams Effects on fish and other aquatic life Effects on buildings and other structures Effects on human health Economic impacts Mitigation strategies International agreements Acid rain is a major environmental problem that has been caused by … Read more
ECOLOGY and Ecosystem Ecology The scientific study of the processes influencing the distribution and abundance of organisms, the interactions among organisms, and the interactions between organisms and the transformation and flux of energy and matter. Ecosystem Ecosystem, the complex of living organisms, their physical Environment, and all their interrelationships in a particular unit … Read more