<–2/”>a >British Rule in Karnataka
In 1831 CE the British surpassed the realm and named the magistrates, who were given the ability to control in the interest of the British domain. Among them “Sir Lord Cubbon” was the most imperative.
They methodicallly changed the way the domain worked and acquired significant changes yet they proceeded with a portion of the more established customs. Amid this period the state got separated amongst Bombay and Madras areas, Hyderabad Nijamas and Mysore.
After a time of British Commissioners’ lead, Mysore was offered back to the Wodeyars under JayachamarajaWodeyar. Amid this period the inclination to autonomy picked up energy with the outcome that numerous pioneers were detained. The battle at long last prompted the give of autonomy to India by the British.
The run of the Wodeyars proceeded until the point that the Indian freedom lastly they blended Mysore with the Indian union which got fused into India as a state.
Uprisings against British in Karnataka
On 11 April 1834, the raja was removed by Colonel Fraser, the political specialist with the power, and on 7 May the state was formally attached toward the East India Company’s region, as Coorg. In 1852 the Raja, who had been ousted to Vellore, acquired leave to visit England with his most loved girl Gauramma, to whom he wished to give an European instruction.
On 30 June she was purified through water, Queen Victoria being one of her supporters; she a short time later wedded a British officer who, after her demise in 1864, strangely vanished together with their kid. Vira Raja himself kicked the bucket in 1863 and was covered in Kensal Green burial ground.
The Coorg resistance of 1837 is said to be an ascending of the Tulu/ArebasheGowdas of Amara Sulya (in Dakshina Kannada, Greater Kodagu) because of the grievance felt in paying expenses in cash rather than in kind.
A man named Virappa, who put on a show to have gotten away from the slaughter of 1820, endeavored to exploit this to affirm his claim to be Raja, yet the general Population stayed faithful to the British, as they realized this was a lie thus the endeavor fizzled. In any case, a couple of the general population of Kodagu, from Nalknad and Yedavanad, upheld the radicals.
They were driven by SubedarGuddemaneAppaiah Gowda, SubedarMandiraUthaiah, ShanthalliMallaiah and ChettyKudiya. (In neighboring Dakshina Kannada they were driven by Kedambadi Rama Gowda, BeerannaBunta and others.)
Rani Chennamma and British Rule
Rani Chennamma was the main lady autonomy dissenter of India. She stood in solitude with an energetic consuming eye alongside the British Empire.
She didn’t prevail with regards to pushing them away yet Rani Chennamma incited numerous ladies to ascend against the British run the show. She was Queen of Chennamma, the royal state Kittur in Karnataka. Today she is outstanding as Kittur Rani Chennamma.
Effect of British administration in Karnataka state
This framework changed under the British, when impose installments were in real Money, and were utilized for the support of the armed force, police and other common and open foundations.
A part of the assessment was exchanged to England and called “Indian tribute”. Despondent with the loss of their customary income framework and the issues they confronted, laborers ascended in insubordination in many parts of south India. The development of anicuts and tanks reduced issues in a few zones of the promontory, however there were varieties in living conditions in various locales.
After 1800, the Cornwallis arrive changes became possibly the most important factor. Reade, Munro, Graham and Thackeray were a few overseers who enhanced the monetary states of the majority. Be that as it may, the home spun material Industry endured amid British lead, because of the assembling Plants of Manchester, Liverpool and Scotland being more than a match for the conventional hand woven industry, particularly turning and weaving.
Just weavers who created the exceptionally finest fabric not manufactural by machines survived the evolving economy. Indeed, even here, the adjustment in the dressing propensities for the general population, who adjusted to English garments, had an unfriendly effect.
Just the farming and country masses with their requirement for coarse fabric supported the low quality home industry. Likewise, the British monetary strategies made a class structure comprising of a recently discovered white collar class.
This class comprised of four word related gatherings; the exchanging and shipper class comprising of operators, specialists, retailers; the landowners made under the Zamindar framework and Janmi arrangement of land residency; the cash loan specialists; and the white busted legal counselors, educators, government workers, specialists, columnists and brokers. Be that as it may, because of a more adaptable standing pecking order, this working class comprised of a more heterogeneous blend of individuals from various ranks.
The nineteenth century achieved the supposed “in reverse classes development”, an immediate consequence of the administration in business (in instructive and government divisions) by the well-off few and the loss of employments crosswise over southern India because of the Industrial revolution in England.
This development was proclaimed first by the Lingayats took after by the Vokkaligas and the Kurubas. The monetary insurgency in England and the levy approaches of the British caused gigantic deindustrialization in India, particularly in the material division. For instance, Bangalore was known to have had a thriving material industry before 1800 and the gunny sack weaving business had been a restraining Infrastructure-2/”>INFRASTRUCTURE of the Goniga individuals, a condition of occasions that changed fundamentally when the British started governing the zone.
The import of a compound substitute of saltpeter (potassium nitrate) influenced the Uppar people group, the customary creators of saltpeter for use in black powder. The import of lamp fuel influenced the Ganiga people group who provided oils. Outside veneer and ceramics ventures influenced the local stoneware business and the plant made covers supplanted the nation made kambli.
This financial aftermath prompted the development of group based social welfare associations, for example, the LingayatVidyavardhakara Sangha in Dharwad in 1883, the Vokkaligara Sanga in Bangalore in 1906 and the PrajaMitraMandali in Mysore in 1917.
The objective of these associations was to assist those inside the group to adapt better to another monetary circumstance. Group based youth inns jumped up to help understudies looking for instruction and safe house.,
The East India Company was a British joint-stock company formed for pursuing trade with the East Indies. It was granted a Royal Charter by Queen Elizabeth I on 31 December 1600. The Company became the largest and most powerful corporation in the world, and its activities in India had a profound impact on the country’s history.
The Carnatic Wars were a series of four wars fought between the British East India Company and the French East India Company in the Indian subcontinent. The wars were fought over control of the Carnatic region, which is now part of the Indian states of Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh.
The Third Anglo-Mysore War was fought between the British East India Company and the Kingdom of Mysore from 1789 to 1792. The war was fought over control of the Carnatic region, and it ended with the defeat of Mysore.
The Fourth Anglo-Mysore War was fought between the British East India Company and the Kingdom of Mysore from 1799 to 1801. The war was fought over control of the Carnatic region, and it ended with the defeat of Mysore.
The Treaty of Seringapatam was a peace treaty signed between the British East India Company and the Kingdom of Mysore on 4 May 1792. The treaty ended the Third Anglo-Mysore War, and it resulted in the British gaining control of much of Mysore’s territory.
The Indian Rebellion of 1857, also known as the Sepoy Mutiny, was a major uprising against British rule in India. The rebellion began on 10 May 1857 at the Meerut cantonment in Uttar Pradesh, and it quickly spread to other parts of India. The rebellion was eventually suppressed by the British, but it had a profound impact on British rule in India.
The Madras Presidency was a British administrative division in India that existed from 1639 to 1947. The presidency was headquartered in the city of Madras (now Chennai), and it included the present-day Indian states of Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, and Puducherry.
The Princely State of Mysore was a princely state in India that existed from 1399 to 1947. The state was ruled by the Wodeyar dynasty, and its capital was the city of Mysore (now Mysuru). The state was one of the largest and most powerful princely states in India.
The Indian Independence Movement was a political movement that sought to end British rule in India. The movement began in the early 19th century, and it culminated in the Indian independence in 1947. The movement was led by Mahatma Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru, and it used a variety of methods, including non-violent protests, civil disobedience, and boycotts.
The State Reorganisation Act was an act of the Parliament of India that was passed in 1956. The act reorganized the states of India on the basis of language. The act resulted in the creation of several new states, including the state of Karnataka.
The Republic of India is a sovereign country in South Asia. It is the world’s second-most populous country, with over 1.3 billion people. India is a federal republic with 28 states and 7 union territories. The capital of India is New Delhi.
The British rule in Karnataka had a profound impact on the state’s history and culture. The British introduced a number of new ideas and institutions to Karnataka, including the English language, the legal system, and the Education system. The British also built a number of infrastructure projects in Karnataka, including roads, railways, and canals. The British rule in Karnataka came to an end in 1947, when India gained independence.
Here are some frequently asked questions and short answers about British rule in India:
When did the British rule India?
The British East India Company began trading in India in the 17th century, and by the 19th century, it had established control over much of the subcontinent. The British Raj, as it was known, lasted until 1947, when India gained independence.What was the impact of British rule on India?
The British Raj had a profound impact on India, both positive and negative. On the one hand, it brought about Economic Development and modernization. On the other hand, it also led to the exploitation of India’s Resources and the suppression of its people.What were some of the key events during British rule in India?
Some of the key events during British rule in India include the Sepoy Mutiny of 1857, the Indian Rebellion of 1857, the Indian National Congress was founded in 1885, and the Jallianwala Bagh massacre in 1919.Who were some of the key figures in British rule in India?
Some of the key figures in British rule in India include Robert Clive, Warren Hastings, Lord Cornwallis, Lord Dalhousie, and Lord Curzon.What was the legacy of British rule in India?
The legacy of British rule in India is complex and multifaceted. On the one hand, it left India with a strong infrastructure, a well-educated population, and a vibrant Democracy. On the other hand, it also left India with a legacy of POVERTY, inequality, and social unrest.What are some of the challenges facing India today?
Some of the challenges facing India today include poverty, inequality, Corruption, and religious extremism.What are some of the opportunities for India in the future?
Some of the opportunities for India in the future include its large population, its growing economy, and its strategic location.
The first British settlement in Karnataka was established at:
(A) Mangalore
(B) Bangalore
(C) Mysore
(D) HubliThe British East India Company took control of Karnataka in:
(A) 1761
(B) 1799
(C) 1817
(D) 1857The first British Governor of Karnataka was:
(A) Sir Mark Cubbon
(B) Sir John Shore
(C) Sir Thomas Munro
(D) Sir Charles MetcalfeThe British introduced a number of reforms in Karnataka, including:
(A) The introduction of English education
(B) The construction of roads and railways
(C) The introduction of a judicial system
(D) All of the aboveThe British rule in Karnataka was marked by a number of uprisings, including:
(A) The Mysore Rebellion
(B) The Kittur Rebellion
(C) The Kanara Rebellion
(D) All of the aboveThe British rule in Karnataka came to an end in:
(A) 1947
(B) 1948
(C) 1949
(D) 1950The following are some of the contributions of the British to Karnataka:
(A) The introduction of English education
(B) The construction of roads and railways
(C) The introduction of a judicial system
(D) All of the aboveThe following are some of the negative impacts of the British rule on Karnataka:
(A) The economic exploitation of the state
(B) The destruction of traditional industries
(C) The introduction of a new social order
(D) All of the aboveThe British rule in Karnataka had a mixed impact on the state. On the one hand, it brought about a number of positive changes, such as the introduction of English education and the construction of roads and railways. On the other hand, it also had a number of negative impacts, such as the economic exploitation of the state and the destruction of traditional industries.
The British rule in Karnataka came to an end in 1947, when the state became a part of independent India.