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Electronic Configuration What is Electronic Configuration? Electronic configuration refers to the arrangement of electrons in different energy levels and sublevels within an atom. It describes how many electrons occupy each orbital and shell, providing insights into an atom’s chemical behavior and properties. Understanding the Basics Energy Levels: Electrons reside in specific energy levels, denoted by … Read more

CSIR: Council of Scientific and Industrial Research What is CSIR? The Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) is a premier research and development organization in India. Established in 1942, it has played a pivotal role in the country’s scientific and technological advancement. CSIR operates under the Ministry of Science and Technology, Government of India. … Read more

CFU: A Measure of Microbial Abundance What is CFU? CFU stands for Colony-Forming Unit. It is a measure of the number of viable bacteria or fungal cells in a sample that can grow and form colonies on a solid Growth medium. Why is CFU Important? CFU counts are crucial in various fields, including: Food Safety: … Read more

CFCs: The Ozone Depleting Chemicals What are CFCs? Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) are synthetic organic compounds that contain carbon, chlorine, and fluorine. They were widely used in various applications due to their desirable properties, including: Non-flammability: CFCs are highly stable and do not easily ignite. Low toxicity: CFCs are generally considered non-toxic to humans. Chemical inertness: CFCs … Read more

CDR: A Comprehensive Guide for Engineers What is CDR? CDR stands for Competency Demonstration Report. It is a document that engineers seeking professional recognition in Australia need to submit to the Engineers Australia (EA) for assessment. The CDR is a crucial part of the process for obtaining professional engineering registration in Australia. Purpose of CDR … Read more

CAM: Complementary and Alternative Medicine What is CAM? Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) refers to a diverse range of medical and Health care systems, practices, and products that are not generally considered part of conventional medicine. These practices are often used in Conjunction with conventional medicine (complementary) or as an alternative to conventional medicine (alternative). … Read more

Body Mass Index (BMI) What is Body Mass Index (BMI)? Body Mass Index (BMI) is a measure of body fat based on height and weight. It is calculated by dividing a person’s weight in kilograms by the square of their height in meters. BMI is a widely used tool for assessing weight status and identifying … Read more

Body Mass Index (BMI) What is BMI? Body Mass Index (BMI) is a measure of body fat based on height and weight. It is calculated by dividing a person’s weight in kilograms by the square of their height in meters. Formula: BMI = weight (kg) / height (m)² How is BMI Calculated? BMI can be … Read more

Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) What is Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN)? Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) is a laboratory test that measures the amount of urea nitrogen in your blood. Urea is a waste product produced by the body when protein is broken down. It is normally filtered out of the blood by the kidneys and excreted … Read more

BAMS: Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery What is BAMS? BAMS stands for Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery. It is a 5.5-year undergraduate degree program in India that focuses on the traditional Indian system of medicine, Ayurveda. The course curriculum covers a wide range of subjects, including: Basic Sciences: Anatomy, Physiology, Biochemistry, Pathology, Microbiology, … Read more