Notes and Study material for Exams
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The Green Revolution was a period of agricultural development that began in the mid-20th century and focused on increasing crop yields through the use of new technologies, such as high-yield varieties of crops, fertilizers, and pesticides. The Green Revolution was a major success, and it helped to increase food production around the world. However, it … Read more
The Genesis of Planning: A Deep Dive into the Formation of the Planning Commission in India The Planning Commission of India, established in 1950, played a pivotal role in shaping the nation’s economic and social landscape for over six decades. Its formation was a landmark event, marking a conscious effort to steer India towards a … Read more
Economic Consolidation: A Vital Path to Stability and Growth Economic consolidation, a term often used in the context of fiscal policy, refers to the process of reducing government budget deficits and debt levels. It involves a combination of measures aimed at increasing government revenue and/or decreasing government spending. While often perceived as a painful process, … Read more
The Secessionist Movement in North-Eastern States Introduction The North-Eastern states of India have been home to a number of secessionist movements over the years. These movements have been driven by a variety of factors, including ethnic and religious differences, economic disparities, and a sense of alienation from the rest of India. The most well-known secessionist … Read more
Regionalism Regionalism is a political ideology that emphasizes the importance of local or regional interests as opposed to national interests. Regionalists often believe that their region has its own unique culture and identity that should be preserved, and they may advocate for greater autonomy or even independence for their region. Regionalism can be traced back … Read more
Communalism: A Complex Tapestry of Shared Values and Collective Action Communalism, a term often used interchangeably with “communitarianism,” encompasses a diverse range of ideologies and practices centered around the idea of shared ownership, collective decision-making, and a strong emphasis on community well-being. While the term itself may seem straightforward, its meaning and application are nuanced … Read more
The Punjab Crisis: A Multifaceted Challenge The Punjab, a fertile and historically significant region straddling India and Pakistan, has been grappling with a complex and multifaceted crisis for decades. This crisis encompasses a wide range of issues, including: Political instability and separatist movements: The region has witnessed a long history of political unrest, fueled by … Read more
The Naxalite Movement: A Legacy of Rebellion and Resistance in India The Naxalite movement, a complex and multifaceted phenomenon, has been a defining feature of India’s political landscape for over half a century. Rooted in the agrarian struggles of the 1960s, it has evolved into a potent force of armed rebellion, challenging the very foundations … Read more
The Long Shadow of Emergency: Post-Emergency Issues in India The Indian Emergency (1975-1977) was a period of authoritarian rule under Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, marked by the suspension of civil liberties, mass arrests, and widespread censorship. While the Emergency officially ended in 1977, its impact on Indian society and politics continues to resonate, shaping the … Read more
Lessons from Emergency: A Comprehensive Look at Resilience, Adaptation, and Transformation Emergencies, whether natural disasters, pandemics, or man-made crises, are stark reminders of our vulnerability and the fragility of our systems. While these events often bring devastation and disruption, they also offer invaluable lessons for individuals, communities, and societies. By analyzing the responses to emergencies, … Read more