Notes and Study material for Exams
rawan239The Complex Dance of Fiscal Federalism: Understanding Taxes Levied and Collected by the Centre but Assigned to the States (Article 269) India’s federal structure, enshrined in its Constitution, necessitates a delicate balance between the powers of the Centre and the States. This balance extends to the realm of taxation, where the Constitution outlines a complex … Read more
The Complex Dance of Federalism: Taxes Levied by the Centre, Collected and Appropriated by the States (Article 268) The Indian Constitution, a masterpiece of federalism, meticulously outlines the division of powers between the Centre and the States. This intricate balance extends to the realm of taxation, where both levels of government have the authority to … Read more
The Shifting Sands of Tax Revenue: A Global Perspective on Distribution and Trends The collection and distribution of tax revenue is a fundamental pillar of any modern economy. It fuels public services, infrastructure development, and social welfare programs, ultimately shaping the lives of citizens. Understanding the distribution of tax revenues across different sectors and regions … Read more
The Allocation of Taxing Powers: A Balancing Act Between Federal and State Governments The allocation of taxing powers between federal and state governments is a fundamental aspect of any federal system. This intricate dance of authority shapes the fiscal landscape, influencing economic development, social welfare, and the overall balance of power within a nation. This … Read more
Integrated Judicial System An integrated judicial system is a system of courts that are interconnected and share information and resources. This can help to improve efficiency and coordination among courts, and can also make it easier for people to access justice. There are a number of benefits to having an integrated judicial system. First, it … Read more
The Gatekeepers of Public Service: A Deep Dive into Public Service Commissions Public service commissions (PSCs) are often the unsung heroes of government, playing a crucial role in ensuring a competent and qualified workforce for the public sector. These independent bodies are responsible for a wide range of functions, from recruitment and selection to disciplinary … Read more
The Complex Tapestry of Center-State Relations in India: A Historical and Contemporary Perspective India, a vast and diverse nation, operates under a federal system where power is shared between the central government and the states. This intricate arrangement, known as center-state relations, has been a defining feature of India’s political landscape since its independence. This … Read more
The Complex Dance of Appointment: A Deep Dive into the Procedure for Appointing a Governor The office of Governor, the chief executive of a state, holds immense power and responsibility. From overseeing the state budget to appointing judges, the Governor plays a crucial role in shaping the lives of millions. But how does one ascend … Read more
All India Services The All India Services (AIS) are a group of elite civil services in India. They are the highest-ranking civil servants in the country and are responsible for carrying out the policies of the central government. The AIS consists of four services: the Indian Administrative Service (IAS), the Indian Police Service (IPS), the … Read more
The Single Citizenship Conundrum: A Global Perspective The concept of citizenship, once a relatively straightforward matter of belonging to a single nation-state, is increasingly complex in the 21st century. The rise of globalization, migration, and transnational identities has brought to the fore the question of single citizenship, prompting debate and reform across the globe. This … Read more