Attorney General

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Attorney General of India

Constitutional of Attorney General

ARTICLE 76

  1. The President shall appoint a person who is qualified to be appointed a Judge of The Supreme Court to be Attorney-General for India.
  2. It shall be the duty of the Attorney-General to give advice to the Government of India upon such legal matters, and to perform such other duties of a legal character, as may from time to time be referred or assigned to him by the President, and to discharge the functions conferred on him by or under this Constitution or any other law for the time being in force.
  3. In the performance of his duties the Attorney General shall have right of audience in all courts in the territory of India.
  4. The Attorney-General shall hold office during the pleasure of the President, and shall receive such remuneration as the President may determine.

Article 88

  • Every Minister and the Attorney-General of India shall have the right to speak in, and otherwise to take part in the proceedings of, either House, any joint sitting of the Houses, and any committee of Parliament of which he may be named a member, but shall not by virtue of this article be entitled to vote.

APPOINTMENT AND TERM

  • The Attorney General (AG) is appointed by the president. He must be a person who is qualified to be appointed a judge of the Supreme Court.
  • In other words, he must be a citizen of India and he must have been a judge of some High Court for five years or an advocate of some high court for ten years or an eminent jurist, in the opinion of the president.
  • The term of office of the AG is not fixed by the Constitution. Further, the Constitution does not contain the procedure and grounds for his removal.
  • He holds office during the pleasure of the president. This means that he may be removed by the president at any time. He may also quit his office by submitting his resignation to the president.
  • Conventionally, he resigns when the government (council of ministers) resigns or is replaced, as he is appointed on its advice.
  • The remuneration of the AG is not fixed by the Constitution. He receives such remuneration as the president may determine.

DUTIES AND FUNCTIONS

As the chief law officer of the Government of India, the duties of the AG include the following:

  1. To give advice to the Government of India upon such legal matters, which are referred to him by the president.
  2. To perform such other duties of a legal character that are assigned to him by the president.
  3. To discharge the functions conferred on him by the Constitution or any other law.

The president has assigned the following duties to the AG:

  1. To appear on behalf of the Government of India in all cases in the Supreme Court in which the Government of India is concerned.
  2. To represent the Government of India in any reference made by the president to the Supreme Court under Article 143 of the Constitution.
  3. To appear (when required by the Government of India) in any high court in any case in which the Government of India is concerned.

RIGHTS AND LIMITATIONS

  • In the performance of his official duties, the Attorney General has the right of audience in all courts in the territory of India.
  • Further, he has the right to speak and to take part in the proceedings of both the Houses of Parliament or their joint sitting and any committee of the Parliament of which he may be named a member, but without a right to vote.
  • He enjoys all the privileges and immunities that are available to a member of Parliament.
  • Following limitations are placed on the Attorney General in order to avoid any complication and conflict of duty:
  1. He should not advise or hold a brief against the Government of India.
  2. He should not advise or hold a brief in cases in which he is called upon to advise or appear for the Government of India.
  3. He should not defend accused persons in criminal prosecutions without the permission of the Government of India.
  4. He should not accept appointment as a director in any company or corporation without the permission of the Government of India.

However, the Attorney General is not a full-time counsel for the Government. He does not fall in the category of government servants. Further, he is not debarred from private legal practice.

The Attorneys General for India since independence are listed below

Attorney General

Term

Incumbent Prime Minister

M. C. Setalvad

28 January 1950 – 1 March 1963

Jawaharlal Nehru

C. K. Daphtary

2 March 1963 – 30 October 1968

Jawaharlal Nehru; Lal Bahadur Shastri

Niren De

1 November 1968 – 31 March 1977

Indira Gandhi

S. V. Gupte

1 April 1977 – 8 August 1979

Morarji Desai

L. N. Sinha

9 August 1979 – 8 August 1983

Indira Gandhi

K. Parasaran

9 August 1983 – 8 December 1989

Indira Gandhi; Rajiv Gandhi

Soli Sorabjee

9 December 1989 – 2 December 1990

V. P. Singh; Chandra Shekhar

G. Ramaswamy

3 December 1990 – 23 November 1992

Chandra Shekhar; P. V. Narasimha Rao

Milon K. Banerji

21 November 1992 – 8 July 1996

P. V. Narasimha Rao

Ashok Desai

9 July 1996 – 6 April 1998

H. D. Devegowda; Inder Kumar Gujral

Soli Sorabjee

7 April 1998 – 4 June 2004

Atal Bihari Vajpayee

Milon K. Banerji

5 June 2004 – 7 June 2009

Manmohan Singh

Goolam Essaji Vahanvati

8 June 2009 – 11 June 2014

Manmohan Singh

Mukul Rohatgi

19 June 2014 – 18 June 2017 [14]

Narendra Modi

K. K. Venugopal

1 July 2017 –

Narendra Modi

 


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The Attorney General is the chief legal officer of the United States. The Attorney General is appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate. The Attorney General serves at the pleasure of the President.

The Attorney General is responsible for the Department of Justice, which is the largest law enforcement agency in the United States. The Department of Justice is responsible for enforcing federal laws, representing the United States in court, and providing legal advice to the President and other federal officials.

The Attorney General is also responsible for the Office of Legal Counsel, which is the legal arm of the executive branch. The Office of Legal Counsel provides legal advice to the President, the Vice President, and other executive branch officials.

The Attorney General is a powerful position, and the person who holds the office has a significant impact on the legal landscape in the United States. The Attorney General can set priorities for the Department of Justice, and can influence the way that federal laws are enforced. The Attorney General can also issue legal opinions that have the force of law.

The Attorney General is a controversial position, and the person who holds the office is often the target of criticism. The Attorney General is often seen as a political appointee, and is sometimes accused of being more interested in serving the President’s agenda than in upholding the law.

Despite the controversy, the Attorney General is an important position, and the person who holds the office has a significant impact on the legal landscape in the United States.

The Attorney General of California is the chief legal officer of the state of California. The Attorney General is appointed by the Governor and confirmed by the California State Senate. The Attorney General serves a four-year term.

The Attorney General is responsible for the California Department of Justice, which is the state’s largest law enforcement agency. The Department of Justice is responsible for enforcing state laws, representing the state in court, and providing legal advice to the Governor and other state officials.

The Attorney General is also responsible for the Office of the Attorney General, which is the legal arm of the State Government. The Office of the Attorney General provides legal advice to the Attorney General, the Governor, and other state officials.

The Attorney General is a powerful position, and the person who holds the office has a significant impact on the legal landscape in the state of California. The Attorney General can set priorities for the Department of Justice, and can influence the way that state laws are enforced. The Attorney General can also issue legal opinions that have the force of law.

The Attorney General is a controversial position, and the person who holds the office is often the target of criticism. The Attorney General is often seen as a political appointee, and is sometimes accused of being more interested in serving the Governor’s agenda than in upholding the law.

Despite the controversy, the Attorney General is an important position, and the person who holds the office has a significant impact on the legal landscape in the state of California.

The Attorney General of New York is the chief legal officer of the state of New York. The Attorney General is elected to a four-year term.

The Attorney General is responsible for the New York State Department of Law, which is the state’s largest law enforcement agency. The Department of Law is responsible for enforcing state laws, representing the state in court, and providing legal advice to the Governor and other state officials.

The Attorney General is also responsible for the Office of the Attorney General, which is the legal arm of the state government. The Office of the Attorney General provides legal advice to the Attorney General, the Governor, and other state officials.

The Attorney General is a powerful position, and the person who holds the office has a significant impact on the legal landscape in the state of New York. The Attorney General can set priorities for the Department of Law, and can influence the way that state laws are enforced. The Attorney General can also issue legal opinions that have the force of law.

The Attorney General is a controversial position, and the person who holds the office is often the target of criticism. The Attorney General is often seen as a political appointee, and is sometimes accused of being more interested in serving the Governor’s agenda than in upholding the law.

Despite the controversy, the Attorney General is an important position, and the person who holds the office has a significant impact on the legal landscape in the state of New York.

The Attorney General of Texas is the chief legal officer of the state of Texas. The Attorney General is elected to a four-year term.

The Attorney General is responsible for the Texas Department of Justice, which is the state’s largest law enforcement agency. The Department of Justice is responsible for enforcing state laws, representing the state in court, and providing legal advice to the Governor and other state officials.

The Attorney General is also responsible for the Office of the Attorney General, which is the legal arm of the state government. The Office of the Attorney General provides legal advice

What is the role of the Attorney General?

The Attorney General is the chief legal officer of the United States. They are appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate. The Attorney General is responsible for overseeing the Department of Justice, which is the largest law enforcement agency in the United States. The Attorney General also has the power to prosecute federal crimes and to represent the United States in court.

What are the qualifications for the position of Attorney General?

There are no specific qualifications for the position of Attorney General. However, the Attorney General is typically a lawyer with experience in government or the private sector. They must also be able to command the respect of the President, Congress, and the American people.

What are the duties of the Attorney General?

The Attorney General has a wide range of duties. Some of their most important duties include:

  • Overseeing the Department of Justice
  • Prosecuting federal crimes
  • Representing the United States in court
  • Advising the President on legal matters
  • Enforcing federal laws

What is the history of the Attorney General position?

The position of Attorney General was created by the Judiciary Act of 1789. The first Attorney General was Edmund Randolph. The Attorney General was originally a member of the President’s cabinet, but they were not given a seat in the cabinet until 1853.

What are some of the challenges facing the Attorney General?

The Attorney General faces a number of challenges. Some of the most pressing challenges include:

  • The opioid crisis
  • Gun violence
  • Terrorism
  • Cybercrime
  • Immigration

What is the future of the Attorney General position?

The future of the Attorney General position is uncertain. The position has been controversial in recent years, and it is possible that the role of the Attorney General could change in the future.

Sure, here are some multiple choice questions about the topics of the Attorney General, the Supreme Court, and the Constitution:

  1. The Attorney General is the head of which department?
    (A) The Department of Justice
    (B) The Department of State
    (C) The Department of Defense
    (D) The Department of the Treasury

  2. The Attorney General is appointed by the:
    (A) President
    (B) Senate
    (C) House of Representatives
    (D) Supreme Court

  3. The Attorney General serves a term of:
    (A) Four years
    (B) Six years
    (C) Eight years
    (D) No set term

  4. The Attorney General is responsible for:
    (A) Advising the President on legal matters
    (B) Enforcing federal laws
    (C) Representing the United States in court
    (D) All of the above

  5. The Supreme Court is the highest court in the United States. It is made up of:
    (A) Nine justices
    (B) Ten justices
    (C) Eleven justices
    (D) Twelve justices

  6. The Supreme Court justices are appointed by the:
    (A) President
    (B) Senate
    (C) House of Representatives
    (D) Supreme Court

  7. Supreme Court justices serve for life. They can only be removed from office if they are:
    (A) Impeached by the House of Representatives and convicted by the Senate
    (B) Resigned
    (C) Retired
    (D) All of the above

  8. The Supreme Court has the power to:
    (A) Review laws passed by Congress
    (B) Decide cases involving the Constitution
    (C) Hear appeals from lower courts
    (D) All of the above

  9. The Constitution is the supreme law of the United States. It was written in:
    (A) 1787
    (B) 1789
    (C) 1791
    (D) 1793

  10. The Constitution can be amended, or changed, by:
    (A) A two-thirds vote of both houses of Congress
    (B) A two-thirds vote of the states
    (C) A convention called by two-thirds of the states
    (D) All of the above

I hope these questions were helpful!