Animals and birds of Uttarakhand

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Animals and birds

The diversity of animals and birds depends to some extent on the diversity of Florae. Different type of animals and birds are found in uttarakhand.  They are of different species.

Water animal ( Fishes ) :Mahaser , Hilsa , saul , sauli , Taengana , Parina , Raesela , vital , Rohu , Mrigal , Katta ,Labi , Mangur , Kyuchia , Eel , singhi , Mirror-carp and trout etc. .Frog and Toads.

Reptiles : Bamania , pit viper , Lizard , lguana , Cobra , Tortoise , Krait , Dhamin , and Crocodile .

Flying Birds :  Bat , Mole , Porcupine , Squirrel , Rabbit , Mongoose , cow , Buffalo , Goat , Sheep and Pig .

Other Animals and Birds:

Lion , Panther , Hilly Leopard  , Sāmbhar , Cheeta , Kaker , Black deer , Elephant , Neelgay , Black- grey bear , Hilly goat , Hilly sheep , Boa , Hyena  , Wild dog etc. .

Birds like:  Cock- peahen, partridge , Quail , Duck , Nightingale , Goose and Crane and generally found.

Some wild animals of uttarakhand are becoming extinct .therefore , hunting of wild animals has been banned .

Government of India passed ‘ Indian wildlife act in 1972 :- special arrangement has been made to protect those species of animals about whom there is a danger of extinction .complete ban has been imposed for the hunting of protected animals and it has been declared punishable crime.

‘Indian Wild Animal Board’  is famous Institute on this subject which advises to the central government from time to time . ‘Forests and Wild animals ‘ ( under 42nd amendment) have been brought under Concurrent List accordingly the State and central government can take step for the protection of them.

Various Sanctuaries have been established for the protection of rare species of animals in uttarakhand.  Like –

Nanda Devi Park and ‘Development of Muskdeer Farm ‘ project  was  accepted in 1990-91.

Compact Management of Animals Sanctuaries ( 1981-82): according to this project  the development activities of ‘Animals Sanctuaries of uttarakhand’,  Kedarnath  Animals Sanctuary’, Valley of Flowers’ and National Park kaimoor  etc. has been included in this project. ‘ Tiger Watch Project ‘ has been also included in 1991-92.

‘Corbett Park Tigers ‘ ( 1983)  for preservation , nourishment , breeding and study of extinct tigers in uttarakhand.

‘ Rajajee National Park ‘ (area 8.20 sq)  : including Rajajee , Motipur , and  Chillawildlifes sanctuaries at Dehradun , Saharanpur , and Pauri- Garhwal.

‘Snow-Leopard Project’ ( 1990-91)  for preservation of extinct Snow-leopard.

 

USEA OF DEAD –BODIES OF ANIMALS AND TANNING

A large quantity of leather is produced from the dead bodies of the animals in uttarakhand .for good qualities of leather, it is necessary the use of scientific method of tanning for the skins of dead animals.for this purpose, centre for dead bodies ‘uses has been established at Dehradun .

 

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Uttarakhand is a state in northern India. It is home to a diverse range of animals and birds, including many that are found nowhere else in the world.

Some of the most iconic animals of Uttarakhand are the snow leopard, the red panda, and the musk deer. These animals are all found in the high Mountains of the state. The snow leopard is a large cat that is perfectly adapted to life in the snow. It has thick fur that keeps it warm, and it is an excellent climber. The red panda is a small mammal that is closely related to the raccoon. It has a reddish-brown coat and a long tail. The musk deer is a small deer that is found in the forests of uttarakhand. It is known for its musk gland, which is used in perfumes and other products.

Other animals that are found in Uttarakhand include the Asiatic elephant, the Bengal tiger, the Indian rhinoceros, and the Indian bison. These animals are all large and impressive creatures. The Asiatic elephant is the largest land mammal in Asia. It is a herbivore that lives in herds. The Bengal tiger is the most famous of all the tigers. It is a carnivore that lives in forests and grasslands. The Indian rhinoceros is the largest land mammal in India. It is a herbivore that lives in swamps and grasslands. The Indian bison is a large wild ox that lives in forests and grasslands.

Uttarakhand is also home to a variety of birds. Some of the most common birds include the Indian peafowl, the common kingfisher, and the red-breasted robin. The Indian peafowl is a large bird with a colorful plumage. It is found in forests and grasslands. The common kingfisher is a small bird with a long bill. It is found near water. The red-breasted robin is a small bird with a red breast. It is found in forests and gardens.

Uttarakhand is a beautiful and diverse state with a rich wildlife. The animals and birds of Uttarakhand are a vital part of the state’s ecosystem. They are also a source of great beauty and wonder for visitors to the state.

Here are some additional facts about the animals and birds of Uttarakhand:

  • The snow leopard is the only big cat that is found in the Himalayas.
  • The red panda is the only species of panda that is not found in China.
  • The musk deer is the only deer that is found in the Himalayas.
  • The Asiatic elephant is the largest land mammal in Asia.
  • The Bengal tiger is the most famous of all the tigers.
  • The Indian rhinoceros is the largest land mammal in India.
  • The Indian bison is the largest wild ox in India.
  • The Indian peafowl is the national bird of India.
  • The common kingfisher is the state bird of Uttarakhand.
  • The red-breasted robin is a common bird in Uttarakhand.

I hope this information is helpful. Please let me know if you have any other questions.

Here are some frequently asked questions about animals and birds of Uttarakhand, along with short answers:

  1. What are some of the most common animals found in Uttarakhand?

Some of the most common animals found in Uttarakhand include the Himalayan tahr, the snow leopard, the musk deer, the red panda, and the langur.

  1. What are some of the most common birds found in Uttarakhand?

Some of the most common birds found in Uttarakhand include the Himalayan monal, the koklas, the cheer pheasant, the rufous-necked hornbill, and the golden eagle.

  1. What are some of the threats to animals and birds in Uttarakhand?

Some of the threats to animals and birds in Uttarakhand include habitat loss, poaching, and Climate change.

  1. What are some of the conservation efforts being made to protect animals and birds in Uttarakhand?

Some of the conservation efforts being made to protect animals and birds in Uttarakhand include the establishment of Protected Areas, such as national parks and wildlife sanctuaries, and the implementation of anti-poaching laws.

  1. What can you do to help protect animals and birds in Uttarakhand?

There are many things you can do to help protect animals and birds in Uttarakhand, such as:

  • Reducing your consumption of products that are made from endangered animals or their parts.
  • Supporting organizations that are working to protect animals and birds in Uttarakhand.
  • Getting involved in conservation efforts in your community.
  • Learning more about the animals and birds of Uttarakhand and the threats they face.

Thank you for your interest in the animals and birds of Uttarakhand!

Sure, here are some MCQs about animals and birds of Uttarakhand:

  1. Which of the following is not a bird found in Uttarakhand?
    (A) Snow leopard
    (B) Himalayan tahr
    (C) Red panda
    (D) Monal

  2. Which of the following is not a mammal found in Uttarakhand?
    (A) Musk deer
    (B) Himalayan tahr
    (C) Red panda
    (D) Snow leopard

  3. Which of the following is not a reptile found in Uttarakhand?
    (A) King cobra
    (B) Common krait
    (C) Russell’s viper
    (D) Python

  4. Which of the following is not an amphibian found in Uttarakhand?
    (A) Himalayan newt
    (B) Common frog
    (C) Indian toad
    (D) Salamander

  5. Which of the following is not a fish found in Uttarakhand?
    (A) Mahseer
    (B) Trout
    (C) Catla
    (D) Rohu

  6. Which of the following is not a tree found in Uttarakhand?
    (A) Deodar
    (B) Pine
    (C) Oak
    (D) Sal

  7. Which of the following is not a flower found in Uttarakhand?
    (A) Rhododendron
    (B) Blue poppy
    (C) Magnolia
    (D) Orchid

  8. Which of the following is not a fruit found in Uttarakhand?
    (A) Apple
    (B) Pear
    (C) Plum
    (D) Mango

  9. Which of the following is not a vegetable found in Uttarakhand?
    (A) Potato
    (B) Tomato
    (C) Onion
    (D) Cauliflower

  10. Which of the following is not a spice found in Uttarakhand?
    (A) Turmeric
    (B) Ginger
    (C) Garlic
    (D) Chili pepper

I hope these MCQs were helpful!