<–2/”>a >Except the kingdom of Jayantia, Ahom relations with the Kacharis , the Khasis and Garos were quite cordial. Assam’s contacts with the Garos were mainly confined to the tribes living in the south bank of the Brahmaputra and the Ahom policy was one of conciliation and friendship so that commercial intercourse could be there.
Sukapha sent a series of campaigns to the neighbouring countries which were ruled at that time by the Chutias, the Morans, the Borahis, the Nagas, the Kacharis and the most powerful kingdom of the region, Kamrup. After having conquered the countries of the Chutias, the Kacharis and the Kamata king, Sukapha allowed them to remain as they were in the past on condition of offering tribute.
The Borahi king Badancha and the Moran king Thakumtha acknowledged the supremacy of the Ahom king and regularly supplied him thenceforward with the various products of the jungles, elephants, dye, honey and mats, Sukapha wisely adopted facilitatory measures towards those people and by treating them as equals and encouraging intermarriage, he united them into one nation.
Practically Sukapha conquered the whole of upper Assam the tract south-west of the Chutias and the east of the Kacharis to the Patkai Range at the border of upper Burma and founded his capital Charaideo, in the modern district of Sibsagar. He had also conquered all the countries on the way from upper Burma to the eastern border of upper Assam and appointed his nobles to rule over those regions. He made friendship with his brother rulers in his ancestral home in upper Burma, and sent those presents of gold & silver.,
The Ahom policy towards the neighboring hill tribes was a complex one that evolved over time. In the early days of the Ahom kingdom, the policy was one of expansion and conquest. The Ahoms sought to bring the hill tribes under their control and to incorporate them into the Ahom state. However, this policy met with resistance from the hill tribes, who were fiercely independent. As a result, the Ahoms were forced to adopt a more conciliatory policy towards the hill tribes. This policy involved granting the hill tribes a degree of autonomy and allowing them to maintain their own customs and traditions. The Ahoms also sought to establish alliances with the hill tribes through marriage and trade. This policy of accommodation was largely successful, and the Ahoms were able to maintain peaceful relations with the hill tribes for many years.
However, in the late 18th century, the Ahom kingdom began to decline. This decline was due to a number of factors, including internal political instability, external threats, and the rise of the hill tribes. As the Ahom kingdom weakened, the hill tribes became more assertive and began to challenge Ahom authority. This led to a number of conflicts between the Ahoms and the hill tribes. In the end, the Ahoms were unable to defeat the hill tribes, and the Ahom kingdom collapsed in 1826.
Expansion and conquest
The Ahoms were a Tai people who migrated from present-day Yunnan in China to Assam in the 13th century. They established a kingdom in Assam that lasted for over 600 years. In the early days of the Ahom kingdom, the policy towards the neighboring hill tribes was one of expansion and conquest. The Ahoms sought to bring the hill tribes under their control and to incorporate them into the Ahom state. This policy was successful in the early years, and the Ahoms were able to conquer a number of hill tribes. However, the hill tribes were fiercely independent, and they continued to resist Ahom rule. As a result, the Ahoms were forced to adopt a more conciliatory policy towards the hill tribes.
Conciliatory policy
In the late 16th century, the Ahom king Pratap Singh adopted a more conciliatory policy towards the hill tribes. This policy involved granting the hill tribes a degree of autonomy and allowing them to maintain their own customs and traditions. The Ahoms also sought to establish alliances with the hill tribes through marriage and trade. This policy of accommodation was largely successful, and the Ahoms were able to maintain peaceful relations with the hill tribes for many years.
Alliances with hill tribes
The Ahoms also sought to establish alliances with the hill tribes through marriage and trade. This policy was largely successful, and the Ahoms were able to maintain peaceful relations with the hill tribes for many years.
Decline of the Ahom kingdom
In the late 18th century, the Ahom kingdom began to decline. This decline was due to a number of factors, including internal political instability, external threats, and the rise of the hill tribes. As the Ahom kingdom weakened, the hill tribes became more assertive and began to challenge Ahom authority. This led to a number of conflicts between the Ahoms and the hill tribes. In the end, the Ahoms were unable to defeat the hill tribes, and the Ahom kingdom collapsed in 1826.
Conflicts with hill tribes
As the Ahom kingdom weakened, the hill tribes became more assertive and began to challenge Ahom authority. This led to a number of conflicts between the Ahoms and the hill tribes. In the late 18th century, the hill tribes of the Naga Hills revolted against Ahom rule. The revolt was successful, and the Naga Hills became independent from the Ahom kingdom. In the early 19th century, the hill tribes of the Khasi Hills revolted against Ahom rule. The revolt was also successful, and the Khasi Hills became independent from the Ahom kingdom.
Collapse of the Ahom kingdom
In the end, the Ahoms were unable to defeat the hill tribes, and the Ahom kingdom collapsed in 1826. The collapse of the Ahom kingdom was a major turning point in the history of Assam. It marked the end of the Ahom rule in Assam and the beginning of British Rule in Assam.
What is the Ahom kingdom?
The Ahom kingdom was a kingdom in the Brahmaputra valley in northeastern India. It was founded in 1228 by Sukaphaa, a Shan prince from Mong Mao. The Ahom kingdom reached its peak under the reign of Swargadeo Rudra Singha (1696-1714). The kingdom was overthrown in 1826 by the British East India Company.
What was the Ahom policy towards the neighbouring hill tribes?
The Ahom policy towards the neighbouring hill tribes was generally one of peace and cooperation. The Ahoms traded with the hill tribes and allowed them to live in relative autonomy. However, there were occasional conflicts between the Ahoms and the hill tribes, particularly in the 17th and 18th centuries.
What were the main features of the Ahom Society?
The Ahom society was a feudal society. The Ahom king was the supreme ruler and all land belonged to him. The Ahoms were divided into a number of Social Classes, including the royal family, the nobility, the commoners, and the slaves.
What was the Ahom religion?
The Ahom religion was a mixture of Hinduism-2/”>Hinduism, Buddhism-2/”>Buddhism, and animism. The Ahoms worshipped a number of gods and goddesses, including Vishnu, Shiva, Brahma, and Lakshmi. They also believed in a number of spirits, which they believed inhabited the natural world.
What was the Ahom culture?
The Ahom culture was a mix of Shan, Tai, and Assamese cultures. The Ahoms spoke a Tai language, which is related to the Thai language. They also adopted many Assamese customs and traditions.
What was the Ahom contribution to Indian history?
The Ahoms made a number of contributions to Indian history. They built a number of forts and temples, which are still standing today. They also introduced a number of new crops to India, including tea and pineapple.
What was the Ahom legacy?
The Ahom legacy is a complex one. The Ahoms were a powerful and influential kingdom, but they were also responsible for the displacement of many indigenous peoples. The Ahoms also left a rich cultural heritage, which is still evident in Assam today.
The Ahoms were a Tai people who migrated from present-day Yunnan in China to Assam in the 13th century. They established a kingdom that lasted for over 600 years. The Ahoms were a powerful and sophisticated people who had a significant impact on the history of Assam.
The Ahoms were a warrior people and they were constantly at war with the neighbouring hill tribes. The Ahoms had a policy of expansion and they sought to conquer as much territory as possible. The Ahoms were also very successful in trade and they had a strong economy.
The Ahoms were a tolerant people and they allowed other religions to be practiced in their kingdom. The Ahoms were also very interested in Education and they built many schools and temples.
The Ahoms were a fascinating people and they left a lasting legacy on the history of Assam.
Here are some MCQs about the Ahoms:
The Ahoms were a Tai people who migrated from:
(A) Yunnan in China
(B) Tibet
(C) Myanmar
(D) BangladeshThe Ahoms established a kingdom in Assam in the:
(A) 13th century
(B) 14th century
(C) 15th century
(D) 16th centuryThe Ahoms were a powerful and sophisticated people who had a significant impact on the history of:
(A) Assam
(B) Myanmar
(C) Bangladesh
(D) IndiaThe Ahoms were a warrior people and they were constantly at war with the neighbouring hill tribes. The Ahoms had a policy of:
(A) expansion
(B) isolationism
(C) trade
(D) educationThe Ahoms were also very successful in:
(A) trade
(B) education
(C) religion
(D) agricultureThe Ahoms were a tolerant people and they allowed other religions to be practiced in their kingdom. The Ahoms were also very interested in:
(A) trade
(B) education
(C) religion
(D) agricultureThe Ahoms left a lasting legacy on the history of Assam. They were a fascinating people and their kingdom lasted for over:
(A) 100 years
(B) 200 years
(C) 300 years
(D) 600 years