Administrative Tribunals
Administrative tribunals are quasi-judicial bodies that are established by statute to hear and decide certain types of administrative disputes. They are distinct from courts in that they are not part of the ordinary court system, and their decisions are not subject to appeal to the courts.
Administrative tribunals have been established in a wide range of areas, including immigration, social security, and taxation. They are often used to provide a more informal and efficient means of resolving disputes than the courts.
Administrative tribunals are typically made up of a panel of three or five members, who are appointed by the government. The members of a tribunal are usually experts in the area of law or policy that the tribunal deals with.
The procedures of administrative tribunals are usually less formal than those of the courts. Tribunals typically do not have juries, and they do not have the same powers of subpoena as the courts. However, tribunals are required to follow the rules of natural justice, which means that they must give the parties to a dispute a fair hearing.
The decisions of administrative tribunals are usually binding on the parties to the dispute. However, there are some limited grounds on which a decision of a tribunal can be appealed to the courts.
Advantages of Administrative Tribunals
There are a number of advantages to using administrative tribunals to resolve disputes. First, tribunals can provide a more informal and efficient means of resolving disputes than the courts. Second, tribunals can be more specialized than the courts, which can lead to better decisions. Third, tribunals can be more accessible to the public than the courts.
Disadvantages of Administrative Tribunals
There are also some disadvantages to using administrative tribunals. First, tribunals can be less transparent than the courts. Second, tribunals can be less accountable than the courts. Third, tribunals can be less impartial than the courts.
Conclusion
Administrative tribunals play an important role in the justice system. They provide a more informal and efficient means of resolving disputes than the courts. However, it is important to be aware of the potential disadvantages of using administrative tribunals.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is an administrative tribunal?
An administrative tribunal is a quasi-judicial body that is established by statute to hear and decide certain types of administrative disputes.
What are the advantages of using administrative tribunals?
There are a number of advantages to using administrative tribunals to resolve disputes. First, tribunals can provide a more informal and efficient means of resolving disputes than the courts. Second, tribunals can be more specialized than the courts, which can lead to better decisions. Third, tribunals can be more accessible to the public than the courts.
What are the disadvantages of using administrative tribunals?
There are also some disadvantages to using administrative tribunals. First, tribunals can be less transparent than the courts. Second, tribunals can be less accountable than the courts. Third, tribunals can be less impartial than the courts.
What is the role of administrative tribunals in the justice system?
Administrative tribunals play an important role in the justice system. They provide a more informal and efficient means of resolving disputes than the courts.
What are the potential disadvantages of using administrative tribunals?
It is important to be aware of the potential disadvantages of using administrative tribunals. Tribunals can be less transparent than the courts, less accountable than the courts, and less impartial than the courts.