Quick Revision- Type of Missile

<–2/”>a >INTEGRATED MISSILE DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME:

Missile	Type	Remark
Prithvi	Short range Surface to Surface ballistic missile	– The Prithvi missile is a family of tactical surface-to-surface short-range ballistic missiles (SRBM) and is India’s first indigenously developed ballistic missile. Development of the Prithvi began in 1983, and it was first test-fired on 25 February 1988 from Sriharikota, SHAR Centre, Pottisreeramulu Nellore district, Andhra Pradesh. It has a range of up to 150 to 300 km. The land variant is called Prithvi while the naval operational variant of Prithvi I and Prithvi II class missiles are code named Dhanush(meaning Bow)
Agni	Intermediate range surface to surface ballistic missile	The Agni missile is a family of Medium to Intercontinental range ballistic missiles developed by DRDO of India. The initial Technology demonstrator version had a range of 1500 km but were based on a solid and a liquid stage making for long preparation before firing. Learning from this the production variants of Agni are solid fuel based to allow for swift retaliation against adversaries.
Akash	Medium range surface to air missile	Akash is a medium range surface-to-air missile developed as part of India’s Integrated Guided Missile Development Programme to achieve self-sufficiency in the area of surface-to-air missiles. It is the most expensive missile project ever undertaken by the Union Government in the 20th century. Development costs skyrocketed to almost US$120 million which is far more than other similar systems.
Trishul	Short-range low-level surface-to-air missile Trishul-	Trishul is the name of a short range surface-to-air missile developed by India as a part of the Integrated Guided Missile Development Program. It has a range of 9 km and is fitted with a 5.5 kg warhead. Designed to be used against low-level (sea skimming) targets at short range, the system has been developed to defend naval vessels against missiles and also as a short-range surface-to-air missile on land. Guidance consists of three different guiding beams, with the guidance handed over progressively to a narrower beam as the missile approaches the target.
Naga	3^rd generation anti tank missile	Nag is India’s third generation “Fire-and-forget” anti-tank missile. It is an all weather, top attack missile with a range of 3 to 7 km.

A missile is a guided weapon that is propelled by a rocket engine and guided to its target by a guidance system. Missiles can be used for a variety of purposes, including attacking enemy targets, launching satellites, and exploring space.

There are many different types of missiles, each with its own unique characteristics. Some of the most common types of missiles include:

Ballistic missiles: Ballistic missiles are guided during the initial part of their flight, but they then follow a ballistic trajectory, which is a curved path determined by the laws of gravity. Ballistic missiles can be used to deliver nuclear warheads over long distances.
Cruise missiles: Cruise missiles are guided throughout their flight, and they fly at a much lower altitude than ballistic missiles. This makes them more difficult to detect and intercept. Cruise missiles can be used to deliver a variety of warheads, including nuclear, chemical, and biological warheads.
Anti-ballistic missiles: Anti-ballistic missiles are designed to intercept and destroy ballistic missiles. They are typically launched from the ground or from ships.
Anti-ship missiles: Anti-ship missiles are designed to destroy ships. They are typically launched from aircraft, ships, or submarines.
Air-to-air missiles: Air-to-air missiles are designed to destroy enemy aircraft. They are typically launched from fighter aircraft.
Air-to-surface missiles: Air-to-surface missiles are designed to destroy ground targets. They are typically launched from fighter aircraft or bombers.
Surface-to-air missiles: Surface-to-air missiles are designed to destroy aircraft. They are typically launched from the ground.
Surface-to-surface missiles: Surface-to-surface missiles are designed to destroy ground targets. They are typically launched from the ground.
Submarine-launched ballistic missiles: Submarine-launched ballistic missiles are launched from submarines. They are typically used to deliver nuclear warheads.
Intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs): ICBMs are ballistic missiles that have a range of at least 5,500 kilometers. They are typically used to deliver nuclear warheads.
Intermediate-range ballistic missiles (IRBMs): IRBMs are ballistic missiles that have a range of between 3,000 and 5,500 kilometers. They are typically used to deliver nuclear warheads.
Short-range ballistic missiles (SRBMs): SRBMs are ballistic missiles that have a range of less than 3,000 kilometers. They are typically used to deliver nuclear or conventional warheads.
Cruise missiles: Cruise missiles are guided missiles that fly at a low altitude and can be used to deliver a variety of warheads, including nuclear, chemical, and biological warheads.
Land-attack cruise missiles (LACMs): LACMs are cruise missiles that are designed to attack ground targets.
Anti-ship cruise missiles (ASCMs): ASCMs are cruise missiles that are designed to attack ships.
Anti-radiation missiles (ARMs): ARMs are missiles that are designed to destroy enemy radar systems.
Anti-tank missiles (ATMs): ATMs are missiles that are designed to destroy tanks.
Helicopter-launched guided missiles (HLMGs): HLMGs are missiles that are launched from helicopters.
Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) missiles: UAV missiles are missiles that are launched from unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs).

Missile defense is a system of weapons and sensors that is designed to intercept and destroy incoming missiles. Missile defense systems can be used to protect against ballistic missiles, cruise missiles, and other types of missiles.

The Missile Technology Control Regime (MTCR) is an international agreement that aims to limit the spread of ballistic missile and cruise missile technology. The MTCR was established in 1987 and is currently a voluntary agreement between 35 countries.

Missiles are a powerful weapon that can be used for a variety of purposes. They are also a complex technology that requires a high level of expertise to develop and operate.

What is a missile?

What are the different types of missiles?

There are many different types of missiles, but they can be broadly divided into two categories: ballistic missiles and cruise missiles. Ballistic missiles are launched into the air and then follow a ballistic trajectory, which is a curved path that is determined by the laws of gravity. Cruise missiles, on the other hand, fly at a much lower altitude and are guided to their target by a guidance system.

What are some examples of missiles?

Some examples of missiles include the intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM), the submarine-launched ballistic missile (SLBM), the surface-to-air missile (SAM), and the air-to-air missile (AAM).

What are the advantages and disadvantages of missiles?

Missiles have a number of advantages over other types of weapons. They are very accurate, they can be launched from a long distance, and they can be used to attack a variety of targets. However, missiles also have a number of disadvantages. They are expensive to develop and produce, they can be easily intercepted, and they can cause a lot of damage.

What is the history of missiles?

The development of missiles began in the early 20th century. The first missiles were used in World War II, and they have been used in many conflicts since then. Missiles have also been used for a variety of peaceful purposes, such as launching satellites and exploring space.

What is the future of missiles?

Missiles are likely to continue to play an important role in warfare in the future. They are becoming more accurate and more difficult to intercept, and they are being developed for a variety of new purposes.

Question 1

Which of the following is a type of missile?

(A) Cruise missile
(B) Ballistic missile
(C) Anti-ballistic missile
(D) All of the above

Answer

(D) All of the above.

A missile is a guided weapon that is propelled by a rocket engine and guided to its target by a guidance system. Missiles can be used for a variety of purposes, including attacking ground targets, air targets, and ships.

Cruise missiles are guided missiles that fly at low altitudes and follow a relatively straight path to their target. They are typically powered by jet engines and can carry a variety of warheads, including conventional and nuclear warheads.

Ballistic missiles are guided missiles that fly at high altitudes and follow a ballistic trajectory to their target. They are typically powered by rocket engines and can carry a variety of warheads, including conventional and nuclear warheads.

Anti-ballistic missiles are missiles that are designed to intercept and destroy ballistic missiles. They are typically powered by rocket engines and can carry a variety of warheads, including conventional and nuclear warheads.

Question 2

Which of the following is not a type of missile?

(A) Cruise missile
(B) Ballistic missile
(C) Anti-tank missile
(D) All of the above

Answer

An anti-tank missile is a guided missile that is designed to destroy tanks. It is typically powered by a rocket engine and can carry a variety of warheads, including high-explosive anti-tank (HEAT) warheads and shaped charge warheads.

Question 3

Which of the following is the longest-range missile in the world?

(A) The Intercontinental Ballistic Missile (ICBM)
(B) The Submarine-Launched Ballistic Missile (SLBM)
(C) The Intermediate-Range Ballistic Missile (IRBM)
(D) The Short-Range Ballistic Missile (SRBM)

Answer

(A) The Intercontinental Ballistic Missile (ICBM).

An ICBM is a ballistic missile with a range of at least 5,500 kilometers. The longest-range ICBM in the world is the Russian RS-28 Sarmat, which has a range of over 18,000 kilometers.

Question 4

Which of the following is the most common type of missile?

(A) Cruise missile
(B) Ballistic missile
(C) Anti-ballistic missile
(D) All of the above

Answer

(A) Cruise missile.

Cruise missiles are the most common type of missile in the world. They are relatively inexpensive to produce and can be launched from a variety of platforms, including ships, submarines, aircraft, and land vehicles.

Question 5

Which of the following is the most accurate type of missile?

(A) Cruise missile
(B) Ballistic missile
(C) Anti-ballistic missile
(D) All of the above

Answer

Anti-ballistic missiles are the most accurate type of missile in the world. They are designed to intercept and destroy ballistic missiles, which are typically very difficult to intercept.