<<–2/”>a >p class=”cs916C1C7B”>Alluri Seetarama Raju
Born in Kshatriya family in West Godavari district he left all his wealth to fight against the British rule. He led Armed Rebellion in the agency where British officials harassed people under the Forest act. He united people of various tribes and sent shivers among Britishers by attacking police stations, capturing weapons with guerilla attacks. His attacks are referred to as Rampa rebellion.
Pingali Venkaiah
Pingali Venkaiah a staunch worshipper of Mahatma Gandhi was known as Diamond Venkaiah for his knowlege on diamond mines. He did research on Cotton farming and he designed Indian National Flag. He was a great freedom fighter who fought many battles against the British.
Potti Sreeramulu
Potti Sreeramulu inspired by Gandhi,took part in Salt Satyagraha and Quit India movements. He was arrested thrice. He also fought for the Empowerment of dalits. After the freedom struggle he made the supreme sacrifice for the Formation Of Andhra Pradesh state by undertaking fast unto death.
Acharya NG Ranga
Ranga inspired by Mahatma Gandhi, led farmers agitation in 1933. He found Kisan Congress and held many discussions with Gandhi on farmer state. He represented people of his constituency in Parliament for 6 decades from 1931 to 1991 and is hailed as father of peasant movement.
Sardar Goutu Lachanna
Goutu Lachanna from Srikakulam district was arrested when he aws 21 for taking part in salt satyagraha. He was hailed as Sardar for his fearless Attitude in Quit India Movement. He was sent to Takkali, Narasannapeta jail and later was imprisoned in Berhampur jail. He organised Satyagraha in Barua and organised picketing of foreign cloth shops in Srikakulam district. He gave grand welcome to Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose’s Indian National Army and also fought against untouchability.
Tanguturi prakasam Pantulu
Like Punjab kesari Lala Lajpat Rai, Tanguturi Prakasam Pantulu was hailed as Andhra Kesari. He was popular for his boldness daring Britishers to shoot him down by tearing open his shirt during his protests against Simon Commission in 1928 in Madras. He was the first CM of Andhra Pradesh.
Kanneganti Hanumanthu
Kaneganti Hanumanthu was a freedom fighter who rebelled against British Rule and spearheaded the Palnadu Rebellion against tax. He was executed by the British General Rutherford.[citation needed] He was born in Minchalapadu in the Durgi mandal which is in Palnadu in Guntur district. A local peasant leader, he refused to pay British taxes and participated in a revolt over the issue. He was killed while resisting British police forces at the age of 30.
Swami Ramananda Teertha
Swami Ramanand Tirtha was an Indian freedom fighter, educator and social activist who led the Hyderabad liberation struggle during the reign of Osman Ali Khan, the last Nizam of Hyderabad State. Swami Ramanand Tirtha was the principal leader of the Hyderabad State Congress. Before taking Sanyasa, his family name was Vyenkatesh Bhagvanrao Khedgikar.
wami Ramanand Tirtha fought the Osman Ali Khan, Asaf Jah VII, the Nizam of Hyderabad, after the Hyderabad State Congress was established in 1938. He participated in Satyagrahas (“non-violent resistance” campaigns) and was imprisoned for 111 days by Osman Ali Khan. Swami Ramanand Tirtha is credited for having created a revolutionary movement to integrate Hyderabad State with the Indian Union in 1948. Swami Ramanand Tirtha ability to galvanize the people in concert with the decisive military victory of the Hyderabad Police Action are credited with the states successful integration into the India Union. Swamiji had communist leanings initially, but would later take the renunciant vows of the Hindu sannyasi (“ascetic”, “monk”) tradition.His original name was Vyenkatesh Bhagvanrao Khedgikar. He was given the name “Swami Ramanand Tirtha” after taking the sanyas initiation of voluntary bachelorship for the remainder of his life. Swami Ramanand Tirtha is said to have taken sanyas at the villages of Hipparge Rava, Taluka- Lohara and the District of Osmanabad.
Kaloji Nayaran Rao
Kaloji Narayana Rao born on 9th September 1914 at Madikonda village of Warangal district A.P. Popularly known as Kaloji or Kalanna is a well known freedom fighter of India and a political activist of Telangana. He is known for his contributions in the social and literary. He won Padma Vibhushan.
During his student days and later, was heavily influenced by the movements of the time as the Arya Samaj movement, especially the civil rights of it, the Library Movement and the Movement of Andhra Maha Sabha. The care and brotherly kindness of his elder brother Rameshwar Rao Kaloji, a prominent Urdu poet, has also played a vital role in shaping the Personality of Kaloji. He participated in the activities of Andhra Mahasabha since its inception in 1934. He was also associated with the Arya Samaj. He actively participated in the liberation movement of the former state of Hyderabad and was remanded in custody under the Nizam. He has also participated in various social, political and literary of A.P. Their active participation of the masses and their problems and their relentless struggle for emancipation, of course, have won in the same way people love and the wrath of the powers. He is one of those select fighters for freedom in our country who were imprisoned by the feudal lords and foreign rulers before achieving independence for India and Indian leaders since then.
Kaloji had the title Praja Kavi was closer to his heart, and that led him closer to the people. He began writing poetry since his early school days. He composed his first poem in 1931 while still in his teens, react emotionally to the execution of Bhagat Singh and soon became a prominent writer and voracious reader. His writings are very varied, as are numerous. These include Na Godava, a collection of his poems in eight volumes, stories and translations. Na Kaloji of Godava is unique both in style and content. The great Telugu poet Sri Dasaradhi called it “a commentary on contemporary history.” This is essentially the poetry of dissent and eloquent testimony to his concern for reform and the courage to rebel. His other notable literary works are ‘Kaloji Kathalu’, ‘Vijayam Thudi Manadi Jayam’, ‘Vyavam Parthiva’ and ‘Telangana Udyama Kavithalu’, and translations, entitled “Na Bharata Desha Yatra ‘ and ‘ Jeevana Gita ‘. He also wrote extensively in Marathi, English, Urdu and Hindi. He also translated many literary works from other languages into Telugu.
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Andhra Pradesh is a state in the south-central region of India. It is the seventh-largest state by area and the tenth-largest by Population. The state was formed on 1 November 1956, with the merger of the Telugu-speaking areas of the erstwhile Hyderabad State, Andhra State, and the Rayalaseema region of Madras State.
The state is home to a number of important historical and cultural sites, including the ancient city of Amaravati, the Buddhist cave temples of Ajanta and Ellora, and the hill forts of Golconda and Warangal. Andhra Pradesh is also a major producer of rice, cotton, and tobacco.
The state has a long and rich history of political and social activism. Some of the most prominent leaders of the Indian independence movement were from Andhra Pradesh, including Alluri Sitarama Raju, Duggirala Gopalakrishnayya, Tanguturi Prakasam Pantulu, Potti Sriramulu, N.G. Ranga, K.V.R. Reddi, C.R. Reddy, B. Pattabhi Sitaramayya, K. Kamaraj, Neelam Sanjiva Reddy, V.V. Giri, M. Chenna Reddy, N.T. Rama Rao, Y.S. Rajasekhara Reddy, K. Chandrashekar Rao, and Jaganmohan Reddy.
Alluri Sitarama Raju was a freedom fighter who led an armed rebellion against the British in the early 20th century. He is known as the “Manyam Veerudu” or “Hero of the Jungles”. Duggirala Gopalakrishnayya was a social reformer and politician who fought for the rights of the oppressed. He is known as the “Father of Andhra Movement”. Tanguturi Prakasam Pantulu was a freedom fighter and politician who served as the first Chief Minister of Andhra State. He is known as the “Father of Andhra Pradesh”. Potti Sriramulu was a freedom fighter and social activist who fasted to death for the creation of a separate Andhra State. He is known as the “Father of Andhra Pradesh”. N.G. Ranga was a freedom fighter and peasant leader who founded the All India Kisan Sabha. He is known as the “Father of Indian Peasant Movement”. K.V.R. Reddi was a freedom fighter and politician who served as the second Chief Minister of Andhra State. He is known as the “Builder of Modern Andhra Pradesh”. C.R. Reddy was a freedom fighter and politician who served as the third Chief Minister of Andhra State. He is known as the “Father of Telugu Language Movement”. B. Pattabhi Sitaramayya was a freedom fighter, politician, and historian who served as the President of the Indian National Congress. He is known as the “Grand Old Man of Andhra Pradesh”. K. Kamaraj was a freedom fighter, politician, and administrator who served as the Chief Minister of Madras State and the President of the Indian National Congress. He is known as the “Iron Man of India”. Neelam Sanjiva Reddy was a freedom fighter, politician, and jurist who served as the President of India. He is known as the “Father of Indian Constitution”. V.V. Giri was a freedom fighter, politician, and trade unionist who served as the President of India. He is known as the “Poor Man’s President”. M. Chenna Reddy was a freedom fighter, politician, and administrator who served as the Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh. He is known as the “Builder of Modern Andhra Pradesh”. N.T. Rama Rao was a film actor, politician, and former Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh. He is known as the “Father of Telugu Cinema”. Y.S. Rajasekhara Reddy was a politician and former Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh. He is known as the “Father of Modern Andhra Pradesh”. K. Chandrashekar Rao is a politician and the current Chief Minister of Telangana. He is known as the “Father of Telangana”. Jaganmohan Reddy is a politician and the current Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh. He is known as the “Young Tiger of Andhra Pradesh”.
These are just some of the many prominent leaders from Andhra Pradesh who have made significant contributions to the state and the country. Their legacy continues to inspire and motivate people all over the world.
Who were the Andhra leaders during the freedom struggle?
Andhra leaders played a significant role in the Indian independence movement. Some of the most notable Andhra leaders include:
- Alluri Sitarama Raju: A revolutionary who fought against the British Raj in the early 20th century.
- Potti Sriramalu: A social reformer who led the Andhra Mahasabha movement, which campaigned for the formation of a separate Andhra state.
- Tanguturi Prakasam Pantulu: A freedom fighter and politician who served as the first Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh.
- N.G. Ranga: A socialist leader who was one of the founders of the All India Kisan Sabha.
- C. Rajagopalachari: A freedom fighter, politician, and writer who served as the first Governor-General of independent India.
- K. Kamaraj: A freedom fighter and politician who served as the third Chief Minister of Madras Presidency and the fourth Prime Minister of India.
- V.V. Giri: A freedom fighter, politician, and trade unionist who served as the third President of India.
- Neelam Sanjiva Reddy: A freedom fighter, politician, and diplomat who served as the fourth President of India.
- P.V. Narasimha Rao: A freedom fighter, politician, and economist who served as the ninth Prime Minister of India.
What were the contributions of Andhra leaders during the freedom struggle?
Andhra leaders made significant contributions to the Indian independence movement. They fought against the British Raj, campaigned for the formation of a separate Andhra state, and worked to improve the lives of the people of Andhra Pradesh.
What were the challenges faced by Andhra leaders during the freedom struggle?
Andhra leaders faced many challenges during the freedom struggle. They were often arrested and imprisoned by the British Raj. They also had to deal with the opposition of other Indian leaders who did not support the formation of a separate Andhra state.
What were the achievements of Andhra leaders during the freedom struggle?
Andhra leaders achieved many things during the freedom struggle. They helped to bring about Indian independence. They also played a key role in the formation of Andhra Pradesh.
What is the legacy of Andhra leaders during the freedom struggle?
The legacy of Andhra leaders during the freedom struggle is one of courage, determination, and sacrifice. They fought for what they believed in, even in the face of great adversity. Their contributions helped to shape the modern state of Andhra Pradesh.
Who was the first Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh?
(A) Neelam Sanjeeva Reddy
(B) Tanguturi Prakasam Pantulu
(C) N. T. Rama Rao
(D) Y. S. Rajasekhara ReddyWhich of the following is not a state in India?
(A) Andhra Pradesh
(B) Telangana
(C) Karnataka
(D) KeralaThe capital of Andhra Pradesh is
(A) Hyderabad
(B) Vijayawada
(C) Amaravati
(D) VisakhapatnamThe Official Language of Andhra Pradesh is
(A) Telugu
(B) Hindi
(C) English
(D) KannadaThe population of Andhra Pradesh is approximately
(A) 50 million
(B) 80 million
(C) 100 million
(D) 120 millionThe Literacy rate of Andhra Pradesh is approximately
(A) 60%
(B) 70%
(C) 80%
(D) 90%The main agricultural products of Andhra Pradesh are
(A) Rice
(B) Cotton
(C) Sugarcane
(D) All of the aboveThe main industries of Andhra Pradesh are
(A) Textiles
(B) Electronics
(C) Pharmaceuticals
(D) All of the aboveThe famous tourist destinations in Andhra Pradesh are
(A) Tirupati
(B) Vijayawada
(C) Amaravati
(D) All of the aboveThe Famous Personalities from Andhra Pradesh are
(A) Potti Sriramulu
(B) Tanguturi Prakasam Pantulu
(C) N. T. Rama Rao
(D) All of the above