Agro-climatic Regions of Rajasthan for Ras RTS Mains and Ras RTS Prelims exam

<–2/”>a >Variable Climatic condition throughout the state has led to the development of different agricultural practices. Scientists have divided the state into following Agro-climatic Regions:-

Western Agricultural Region:-

It covers the sandy arid plains with low rainfall and thus about 70% of the net cropped area is under Kharif Crops of bajra and pulses. This region extands to the districts of Jaisalmer, Barmer,Bikaner,Jodhpur ,Pali and Churu.
Availability of Irrigation facility has divided the region into two types of crop combination.
Bajra-Jowar-Sesamum-Wheat region (where irrigation facilities are provided like Pali district by Jawai dam canal) and Bajra mono culture where irrigation facilities are limited. Success of Indra Gandhi Canal could be viewed from the fact that Sriganganagar and Hanumangarh are the only districts in western Rajasthan where ravi crops dominate the Cropping pattern.

Central Agricultural Region

Most of the area in this region is a part of Banas basin and covers the districts of Ajmer,Jaipur and Bhilwara.
During Kharif season bajra,jowar,maize,pulses,oil seeds and Cotton are cultivated while Barley and wheat are cultivated in the Ravi season.

South- Central Agricultural Region

It covers the districts of Chittorgarh,Udaipur and Rajsamand with a general crop combination of Maize-Wheat and Gram-Jowar.

South-Eastern Agricultural Region

This region is generally covered by the Black Soil and is is an important Jowar growing area of the state.It covers the districts of Jhalawar, Bundi ,Kota,Baran and Tonk.
Kharif crops are:- Jowar,Maize,oil seeds,cotton and Sugarcane
Ravi crops are:- wheat and gram

North-Eastern Agricultural Region

This region is a predominately Ravi growing area covering the districts of Sawaimadhopur, Alwar and Bharatpur.
Kharif crops are:- Bajra,Jowar,Oilseeds,Pulses and Rice
Ravi Crops are:- Wheat,Barley and Oil seeds

South-Western Agricultural Region

It covers the predominately rice and maize growing districts of Dungarpur and Banswara.

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Rajasthan is a state in northwestern India. It is the largest state in India by area, covering 342,239 square kilometers (132,139 sq mi). The state is bordered by Punjab to the north, Haryana and Uttar Pradesh to the northeast, Madhya Pradesh to the east, Gujarat to the southeast, and Pakistan to the west. The state capital and largest city is Jaipur.

Rajasthan is a land of contrasts. It is home to the Thar Desert, the world’s largest hot desert, as well as the Aravalli Range, the oldest mountain range in India. The state also has a number of rivers, including the Chambal, the Banas, and the Luni.

The Climate-of-rajasthan/”>Climate of Rajasthan is hot and dry. The Average temperature in the state ranges from 20 degrees Celsius (68 degrees Fahrenheit) in winter to 45 degrees Celsius (113 degrees Fahrenheit) in summer. The state receives very little rainfall, with an average annual rainfall of just 500 millimeters (20 inches).

The Soils of Rajasthan are mostly sandy and loamy. The state is also home to a number of salt flats.

The Vegetation of Rajasthan is sparse. The state is home to a number of desert Plants, including the camel thorn, the date palm, and the khejri tree.

agriculture is the main occupation in Rajasthan. The state is a major producer of wheat, cotton, and bajra. Other important crops include rice, sugarcane, and pulses.

Irrigation is essential for agriculture in Rajasthan. The state has a number of irrigation canals, as well as a number of Dams and reservoirs.

The Livestock Industry is also important in Rajasthan. The state is a major producer of milk, meat, and wool.

Fisheries-2/”>Fisheries are also important in Rajasthan. The state has a number of reservoirs and lakes that are home to a variety of fish species.

Forests are also important in Rajasthan. The state has a number of forests that are home to a variety of wildlife, including tigers, leopards, and elephants.

Tourism is also important in Rajasthan. The state is home to a number of historical and cultural sites, including the Mehrangarh Fort, the Hawa Mahal, and the City Palace.

Mineral Resources are also important in Rajasthan. The state is a major producer of coal, limestone, and gypsum.

Industries are also important in Rajasthan. The state has a number of industries, including textiles, chemicals, and engineering.

Transport is also important in Rajasthan. The state has a number of roads, railways, and Airports.

Trade and Commerce are also important in Rajasthan. The state is a major trading partner with other states in India, as well as with other countries.

Human resources are also important in Rajasthan. The state has a large and skilled workforce.

Social and Economic Development is also important in Rajasthan. The state has a number of social and economic development programs, including programs to improve Education, Health, and Infrastructure-2/”>INFRASTRUCTURE.

Challenges and opportunities are also important in Rajasthan. The state faces a number of challenges, including POVERTY, illiteracy, and Unemployment. However, the state also has a number of opportunities, including its rich Natural Resources, its skilled workforce, and its strategic location.

In conclusion, Rajasthan is a state with a rich history and culture. The state is also home to a number of natural resources and a skilled workforce. Rajasthan faces a number of challenges, but it also has a number of opportunities. The state is poised for economic Growth and development in the years to come.

Here are some frequently asked questions and short answers about the Agro-climatic Regions of Rajasthan for Ras RTS Mains and Ras RTS Prelims exam:

What are the agro-climatic regions of Rajasthan?

Rajasthan is divided into 10 agro-climatic regions:

Aravalli region
Bikaner region
Churu region
Ganganagar region
Jaipur region
Jodhpur region
Jhalawar region
Kota region
Nagaur region
Udaipur region
What are the characteristics of each agro-climatic region?

The Aravalli region is a hilly region with a semi-arid climate. The Bikaner region is a desert region with a hot and dry climate. The Churu region is a semi-arid region with a hot and dry climate. The Ganganagar region is a semi-arid region with a hot and dry climate. The Jaipur region is a semi-arid region with a hot and dry climate. The Jodhpur region is a desert region with a hot and dry climate. The Jhalawar region is a semi-arid region with a hot and dry climate. The Kota region is a semi-arid region with a hot and dry climate. The Nagaur region is a desert region with a hot and dry climate. The Udaipur region is a hilly region with a semi-arid climate.

What are the major crops grown in each agro-climatic region?

The major crops grown in the Aravalli region are wheat, barley, mustard, and gram. The major crops grown in the Bikaner region are bajra, jowar, and cotton. The major crops grown in the Churu region are bajra, jowar, and cotton. The major crops grown in the Ganganagar region are rice, wheat, and cotton. The major crops grown in the Jaipur region are wheat, rice, and bajra. The major crops grown in the Jodhpur region are bajra, jowar, and cotton. The major crops grown in the Jhalawar region are wheat, rice, and bajra. The major crops grown in the Kota region are wheat, rice, and bajra. The major crops grown in the Nagaur region are bajra, jowar, and cotton. The major crops grown in the Udaipur region are wheat, rice, and bajra.

What are the major challenges faced by each agro-climatic region?

The major challenges faced by the Aravalli region are water scarcity, soil erosion, and deforestation. The major challenges faced by the Bikaner region are water scarcity, soil salinity, and Desertification. The major challenges faced by the Churu region are water scarcity, soil erosion, and deforestation. The major challenges faced by the Ganganagar region are waterlogging, salinity, and water scarcity. The major challenges faced by the Jaipur region are Air Pollution, water scarcity, and urban sprawl. The major challenges faced by the Jodhpur region are water scarcity, soil salinity, and desertification. The major challenges faced by the Jhalawar region are water scarcity, soil erosion, and deforestation. The major challenges faced by the Kota region are air pollution, water scarcity, and urban sprawl. The major challenges faced by the Nagaur region are water scarcity, soil salinity, and desertification. The major challenges faced by the Udaipur region are water scarcity, soil erosion, and deforestation.

What are the potential solutions to the challenges faced by each agro-climatic region?

The potential solutions to the challenges faced by the Aravalli region include rainwater harvesting, Watershed Management, and afforestation. The potential solutions to the challenges faced by the Bikaner region include Drip Irrigation, water conservation, and afforestation. The potential solutions to the challenges faced by the Churu region include rainwater harvesting, watershed management, and afforestation. The potential solutions to the challenges faced by the Ganganagar region include canal lining, Drainage Systems, and water conservation. The potential solutions to the challenges faced by the Jaipur region include air pollution control, water conservation, and urban planning. The potential solutions to the challenges faced by the Jodhpur region include drip irrigation, water conservation, and afforestation. The potential solutions to the challenges faced by the Jhalawar region include rainwater harvesting, watershed management, and afforestation. The potential solutions to the challenges faced by the Kota region include air pollution control, water conservation, and urban planning. The potential solutions to the challenges faced by the Nagaur region include drip irrigation, water conservation, and afforestation. The potential solutions to the challenges faced by the Udaipur region include rainwater harvesting, watershed management, and afforestation.

Which of the following is not an agro-climatic region of Rajasthan?
(A) Western Rajasthan
(B) Eastern Rajasthan
(C) Central Rajasthan
(D) Southern Rajasthan
The main crops grown in the western region of Rajasthan are:
(A) Wheat, barley, and Millets
(B) Cotton, sugarcane, and oilseeds
(C) Rice, maize, and pulses
(D) Fruits and vegetables
The main crops grown in the eastern region of Rajasthan are:
(A) Wheat, barley, and millets
(B) Cotton, sugarcane, and oilseeds
(C) Rice, maize, and pulses
(D) Fruits and vegetables
The main crops grown in the central region of Rajasthan are:
(A) Wheat, barley, and millets
(B) Cotton, sugarcane, and oilseeds
(C) Rice, maize, and pulses
(D) Fruits and vegetables
The main crops grown in the southern region of Rajasthan are:
(A) Wheat, barley, and millets
(B) Cotton, sugarcane, and oilseeds
(C) Rice, maize, and pulses
(D) Fruits and vegetables
The main irrigation source in the western region of Rajasthan is:
(A) Canals
(B) Wells
(C) Tanks
(D) Tube wells
The main irrigation source in the eastern region of Rajasthan is:
(A) Canals
(B) Wells
(C) Tanks
(D) Tube wells
The main irrigation source in the central region of Rajasthan is:
(A) Canals
(B) Wells
(C) Tanks
(D) Tube wells
The main irrigation source in the southern region of Rajasthan is:
(A) Canals
(B) Wells
(C) Tanks
(D) Tube wells
The main soil type in the western region of Rajasthan is:
(A) Sandy loam
(B) Loamy sand
(C) Clay loam
(D) Alluvial soil
The main soil type in the eastern region of Rajasthan is:
(A) Sandy loam
(B) Loamy sand
(C) Clay loam
(D) Alluvial soil
The main soil type in the central region of Rajasthan is:
(A) Sandy loam
(B) Loamy sand
(C) Clay loam
(D) Alluvial soil
The main soil type in the southern region of Rajasthan is:
(A) Sandy loam
(B) Loamy sand
(C) Clay loam
(D) Alluvial soil
The main climate in the western region of Rajasthan is:
(A) Hot desert
(B) Semi-arid
(C) Sub-tropical
(D) Tropical
The main climate in the eastern region of Rajasthan is:
(A) Hot desert
(B) Semi-arid
(C) Sub-tropical
(D) Tropical
The main climate in the central region of Rajasthan is:
(A) Hot desert
(B) Semi-arid
(C) Sub-tropical
(D) Tropical
The main climate in the southern region of Rajasthan is:
(A) Hot desert
(B) Semi-arid
(C) Sub-tropical
(D) Tropical
The main forest type in the western region of Rajasthan is:
(A) Thorn forest
(B) Desert scrub
(C) Tropical dry deciduous forest
(D) Tropical moist deciduous forest
The main forest type in the eastern region of Rajasthan is:
(A) Thorn forest
(B) Desert scrub
(C) Tropical dry deciduous forest
(D) Tropical moist deciduous forest
The main forest type in the central region of Rajasthan is:
(A) Thorn forest
(B) Desert scrub
(C) Tropical dry deciduous forest
(D) Tropical moist deciduous forest
The main forest type in the southern region of Rajasthan is:
(A) Thorn forest
(B) Desert scrub
(C) Tropical dry deciduous forest
(D) Tropical moist deciduous forest
The main animal found in the western region of Rajasthan is:
(A) Camel
(B) Sheep
(C) Goat
(D) Buffalo
The main animal found in the eastern region of Rajasthan is:
(A) Camel
(B) Sheep
(C) Goat
(D) Buffalo
The main animal found