Major Landmarks in the History of Rajasthan, Major Dynasties, their Administrative and Revenue System. Socio-cultural Issues.

<2/”>a >Mazor Dynasties  of Rajasthan:-

  1. Chauhan Dynasty
  2. Gehlot Dynasty
  3. Rathore dynasty
  4. Kachhwaha Dynasty
  5. Pratihar Dynasty
  6. Chawad Dynasty
  7. Bhati Dynasty
  8. Yadav Dynasty
  9. Hada Dynasty

Detailed notes for these dynasties will be provided later.,

Rajasthan is a state in northwestern India. It is the largest state in India by area, covering 342,239 square kilometers (132,139 sq mi). The state is bordered by Pakistan to the northwest, Gujarat to the west, Madhya Pradesh to the south, Uttar Pradesh to the southeast, and Haryana and Delhi to the east. The capital of Rajasthan is Jaipur.

Rajasthan is a land of deserts, forts, and palaces. The state is home to the Thar Desert, the largest desert in India. The Thar Desert is also home to the Great Indian Bustard, the world’s heaviest flying bird. Rajasthan is also home to many forts and palaces, including the Mehrangarh Fort in Jodhpur, the Amber Fort in Jaipur, and the Jaisalmer Fort in Jaisalmer.

Rajasthan is a state with a rich history and culture. The state was ruled by many different dynasties over the centuries, including the Pratihara dynasty, the Chaulukya dynasty, the Solanki dynasty, the Mewar dynasty, the Marwar dynasty, the Amber dynasty, the Bikaner dynasty, the Jaisalmer dynasty, and the Jodhpur dynasty.

The administrative and revenue system of Rajasthan has changed over the centuries. The Jagirdari system was a system of land tenure in which land was granted to nobles in return for their military service. The Zamindari system was a system of land tenure in which land was owned by landlords who collected revenue from the peasants who worked the land. The Mahalwari system was a system of land tenure in which land was owned by the government and leased to peasants. The Ryotwari system was a system of land tenure in which land was owned by peasants who paid revenue directly to the government.

The socio-cultural issues in Rajasthan are complex and varied. The caste system is a social hierarchy that divides people into different groups based on their birth. The caste system is a major source of inequality in Rajasthan. Religion is also a major factor in Rajasthani Society. The majority of people in Rajasthan are Hindu, but there are also significant Muslim, Christian, and Sikh minorities. The language of Rajasthan is Rajasthani, which is a dialect of Hindi. Art and architecture are important aspects of Rajasthani culture. Rajasthan is home to many beautiful temples, palaces, and forts. Music and dance are also important aspects of Rajasthani culture. Rajasthani Folk Music and dance are known for their beauty and energy. Literature is also an important part of Rajasthani culture. Rajasthani Literature includes poetry, novels, and short stories. Food and cuisine are also important aspects of Rajasthani culture. Rajasthani food is known for its use of spices and its rich flavors. Festivals and fairs are also important aspects of Rajasthani culture. Rajasthani festivals are a time for people to celebrate their culture and traditions.

Rajasthan is a state with a rich history, culture, and people. The state is home to many different dynasties, religions, languages, and cultures. Rajasthan is a land of contrasts, with its deserts, forts, and palaces. The state is a popular tourist destination, and is known for its beautiful scenery, its friendly people, and its rich culture.

Major Landmarks in the History of Rajasthan

  • The Indus Valley Civilization flourished in Rajasthan from 2600 to 1900 BCE.
  • The Rajputs, a warrior caste, came to power in Rajasthan in the 6th century CE.
  • The Mughal Empire ruled Rajasthan from the 16th to the 18th centuries.
  • The British East India Company took control of Rajasthan in the 18th century.
  • Rajasthan became a part of India in 1947.

Major Dynasties

  • The Sisodia Rajputs ruled Mewar from the 7th to the 20th centuries.
  • The Rathore Rajputs ruled Marwar from the 13th to the 20th centuries.
  • The Kachwaha Rajputs ruled Amber from the 11th to the 20th centuries.
  • The Hada Rajputs ruled Bundi from the 13th to the 20th centuries.
  • The Pratihara Rajputs ruled Malwa from the 7th to the 11th centuries.

Administrative and Revenue System

  • The Administrative System of Rajasthan was based on the jajmani system, in which each village was ruled by a hereditary chief.
  • The revenue system was based on the payment of taxes in kind.

Socio-cultural Issues

  • Rajasthan is a predominantly Hindu state.
  • The main languages spoken in Rajasthan are Hindi, Marwari, and Mewari.
  • The main religions practiced in Rajasthan are Hinduism-2/”>Hinduism, Islam, and Jainism.
  • The main festivals celebrated in Rajasthan are Holi, Diwali, and Dussehra.
  • The main Art Forms of Rajasthan are Rajasthani painting, Rajasthani music, and Rajasthani dance.
  • The main cuisines of Rajasthan are Rajasthani thali, dal bati churma, and laal maas.
  1. Which of the following is not a major landmark in the history of Rajasthan?
    (A) The Battle of Haldighati
    (B) The Battle of Khanwa
    (C) The Battle of Talikota
    (D) The Battle of Amer

  2. Which of the following dynasties was not a major dynasty in Rajasthan?
    (A) The Pratiharas
    (B) The Chauhans
    (C) The Mughals
    (D) The Rajputs

  3. Which of the following was not a part of the administrative system of Rajasthan?
    (A) The sarkar
    (B) The pargana
    (C) The mahal
    (D) The zila

  4. Which of the following was not a part of the revenue system of Rajasthan?
    (A) The kharaj
    (B) The jama
    (C) The cess
    (D) The land revenue

  5. Which of the following is not a socio-cultural issue in Rajasthan?
    (A) The caste system
    (B) The dowry system
    (C) The female infanticide
    (D) The sati

Answers:
1. (C)
2. (C)
3. (D)
4. (D)
5. (D)