Notes and Study material for Exams
A Comparative Analysis of Fundamental Rights in India and the United Kingdom Fundamental rights are the bedrock of any democratic society, guaranteeing essential freedoms and protections to its citizens. While both India and the United Kingdom are democratic nations, their constitutional frameworks and approaches to fundamental rights differ significantly. This article delves into a comparative … Read more
The Right to Speak: A Deep Dive into Article 19(1)(a) and the Complexities of Freedom of Speech and Expression Freedom of speech and expression is a cornerstone of democratic societies, allowing individuals to freely voice their opinions, share information, and engage in public discourse. This fundamental right, enshrined in Article 19(1)(a) of the Universal Declaration … Read more
The Indispensable Backbone: The Role of Civil Services in Democracy Democracy, a system of governance where power resides with the people, thrives on the principle of accountability and responsiveness. While elected representatives hold the reins of political power, the smooth functioning of a democratic system relies heavily on a robust and impartial civil service. This … Read more
The Romesh Thapar Case: A Landmark Judgement in the Fight for Freedom of Speech in India The Romesh Thapar case, formally known as Romesh Thapar v. State of Madras, stands as a landmark judgement in the history of India’s constitutional jurisprudence. Decided by the Supreme Court of India in 1950, the case established the fundamental … Read more
The Puttaswamy Case: A Landmark Judgment on the Right to Privacy in India The right to privacy, a fundamental human right, has been a subject of intense debate and legal scrutiny across the globe. In India, the issue gained significant traction with the landmark judgment in the Justice K.S. Puttaswamy (Retd.) v. Union of India … Read more
The Maneka Gandhi Case: A Landmark Judgement in Indian Press Freedom The Maneka Gandhi case, officially known as Maneka Gandhi v. Union of India, stands as a landmark judgement in Indian jurisprudence, particularly in the realm of press freedom and the right to privacy. This 1978 Supreme Court case, stemming from the government’s attempt to … Read more
Navigating the Labyrinth: A Comprehensive Guide to ADR Case Management Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) has become an indispensable tool in modern legal practice, offering a more efficient and cost-effective approach to resolving disputes compared to traditional litigation. This article delves into the intricacies of ADR case management, providing a comprehensive guide for legal professionals and … Read more
The Doctrine of Severability: A Vital Tool for Preserving Legality and Intent The doctrine of severability, a cornerstone of legal interpretation, plays a crucial role in ensuring the validity of laws and contracts. It allows courts to strike down specific provisions within a statute or agreement while preserving the remaining parts, safeguarding the overall intent … Read more
The Doctrine of Proportionality: Balancing Harm and Necessity in International Law The doctrine of proportionality, a cornerstone of international law, governs the use of force and other measures in armed conflict and international relations. It dictates that the harm inflicted by any action must be proportionate to the legitimate military or political objective pursued. This … Read more
The 61st Amendment Act: A Controversial Attempt to Address the Issue of Reservation The 61st Amendment Act, passed in 1991, aimed to address the issue of reservation in India by introducing a system of reservation for the economically weaker sections (EWS) within the general category. However, this amendment sparked significant controversy and faced legal challenges, … Read more