Study Notes of upsssc pet Exam 2024

UPSSSC PET Exam 2024: Study Notes

Understanding the Exam

The Uttar Pradesh Subordinate Services Selection Commission (UPSSSC) conducts the Preliminary Eligibility Test (PET) for recruitment to various Group ‘C’ posts in the Uttar Pradesh government. This exam is a crucial stepping stone for candidates aspiring to join the state government services.

Exam Pattern:

  • Mode: Offline (Pen-and-Paper based)
  • Duration: 2 hours
  • Total Marks: 100
  • Sections:
    • General Studies (GS) – 60 marks
    • Reasoning – 20 marks
    • Numerical Ability – 20 marks

Syllabus:

The syllabus for the UPSSSC PET exam is vast and covers a wide range of topics. Here’s a detailed breakdown:

General Studies (GS)

1. History:

  • Ancient India: Indus Valley Civilization, Vedic Period, Mauryan Empire, Gupta Empire, Bhakti Movement, Mughal Empire, Maratha Empire, etc.
  • Medieval India: Delhi Sultanate, Vijayanagara Empire, Bahmani Kingdom, etc.
  • Modern India: British Rule, Indian National Movement, Independence, Partition, etc.
  • Uttar Pradesh History: Important dynasties, historical events, prominent personalities, etc.

2. Geography:

  • Physical Geography: Earth’s structure, continents and oceans, climate, vegetation, natural resources, etc.
  • Indian Geography: Physiography, climate, rivers, soil, population, agriculture, industries, etc.
  • Uttar Pradesh Geography: Topography, climate, rivers, agriculture, industries, etc.

3. Indian Polity:

  • Constitution of India: Fundamental Rights, Fundamental Duties, Directive Principles of State Policy, Union Government, State Government, Judiciary, etc.
  • Political System: Parliament, President, Prime Minister, Governor, Chief Minister, etc.
  • Important Acts and Amendments: Right to Information Act, Panchayati Raj System, etc.

4. Economics:

  • Basic Economic Concepts: Demand, Supply, Price, Inflation, Unemployment, etc.
  • Indian Economy: Agriculture, Industry, Services, Infrastructure, etc.
  • Economic Policies: Fiscal Policy, Monetary Policy, etc.

5. General Science:

  • Physics: Basic concepts of motion, force, energy, heat, light, sound, etc.
  • Chemistry: Basic concepts of matter, atoms, molecules, chemical reactions, etc.
  • Biology: Human body, plants, animals, diseases, etc.

6. Current Affairs:

  • National: Important events, schemes, policies, appointments, etc.
  • International: Major global events, summits, agreements, etc.
  • Sports: Major sporting events, achievements of Indian athletes, etc.

7. Uttar Pradesh Specific:

  • Important schemes and policies of the Uttar Pradesh government.
  • Major industries and infrastructure projects in Uttar Pradesh.
  • Prominent personalities from Uttar Pradesh.
  • Cultural heritage and tourism in Uttar Pradesh.

Reasoning

1. Verbal Reasoning:

  • Analogies: Identifying relationships between words or concepts.
  • Classification: Grouping items based on common characteristics.
  • Series Completion: Identifying patterns and completing sequences.
  • Coding-Decoding: Deciphering codes and messages.
  • Blood Relations: Understanding family relationships.

2. Non-Verbal Reasoning:

  • Figure Series: Identifying patterns and completing sequences of figures.
  • Analogy: Identifying relationships between figures.
  • Classification: Grouping figures based on common characteristics.
  • Mirror Image: Identifying the mirror image of a given figure.
  • Water Image: Identifying the water image of a given figure.

Numerical Ability

1. Arithmetic:

  • Number Systems: Number properties, HCF, LCM, etc.
  • Percentage: Calculating percentages, profit and loss, etc.
  • Ratio and Proportion: Solving problems involving ratios and proportions.
  • Average: Calculating averages and weighted averages.
  • Time and Work: Solving problems related to work and time.
  • Time and Distance: Solving problems related to speed, distance, and time.
  • Simple and Compound Interest: Calculating interest on principal amounts.

2. Data Interpretation:

  • Tables: Analyzing data presented in tables.
  • Graphs: Analyzing data presented in bar graphs, line graphs, pie charts, etc.

Preparation Strategy

1. Understand the Syllabus:

  • Thoroughly go through the syllabus and identify the key topics.
  • Prioritize topics based on their weightage in the exam.

2. Gather Study Material:

  • Refer to standard textbooks, study guides, and online resources.
  • Collect previous years’ question papers to understand the exam pattern and difficulty level.

3. Create a Study Plan:

  • Allocate sufficient time for each subject and topic.
  • Set realistic goals and stick to your schedule.
  • Take regular breaks to avoid burnout.

4. Practice Regularly:

  • Solve mock tests and previous years’ papers to assess your preparation level.
  • Analyze your mistakes and work on your weak areas.

5. Stay Updated with Current Affairs:

  • Read newspapers, magazines, and online news portals daily.
  • Make notes of important events and developments.

6. Revision is Key:

  • Regularly revise the topics you have studied.
  • Create flashcards or mind maps for quick revision.

7. Stay Motivated:

  • Believe in yourself and your abilities.
  • Stay positive and focused throughout your preparation.

Important Resources

1. Textbooks:

  • NCERT books for History, Geography, and General Science.
  • Lucent’s General Knowledge for General Studies.
  • R.S. Aggarwal’s Quantitative Aptitude for Numerical Ability.
  • Arun Sharma’s Verbal and Non-Verbal Reasoning for Reasoning.

2. Online Resources:

  • Websites of UPSSSC, NCERT, and other educational institutions.
  • Online study platforms like Unacademy, Byju’s, etc.
  • YouTube channels dedicated to competitive exam preparation.

3. Mock Tests:

  • Websites like Testbook, Gradeup, etc. offer mock tests for UPSSSC PET.
  • Previous years’ question papers are available on the UPSSSC website.

Tips for the Exam Day

  • Reach the exam center on time.
  • Carry all necessary documents, including your admit card and ID proof.
  • Read the instructions carefully before starting the exam.
  • Attempt easy questions first and then move on to the difficult ones.
  • Manage your time effectively and avoid spending too much time on any one question.
  • Don’t panic if you don’t know the answer to a question. Move on to the next one.
  • Review your answers before submitting the exam paper.

Sample Questions

General Studies:

  • Which of the following is the capital of Uttar Pradesh?
  • Who is the current Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh?
  • What is the name of the largest river in Uttar Pradesh?
  • What is the significance of the Battle of Plassey?
  • What are the main features of the Indian Constitution?

Reasoning:

  • Find the missing number in the series: 2, 4, 8, 16, ___.
  • Which of the following words is the odd one out: Apple, Orange, Mango, Carrot?
  • If ‘A’ is coded as ‘1’, ‘B’ as ‘2’, and so on, what is the code for ‘CAT’?

Numerical Ability:

  • What is the simple interest on Rs. 10,000 at 10% per annum for 2 years?
  • A train travels 120 km in 2 hours. What is its speed?
  • A bag contains 5 red balls and 3 blue balls. What is the probability of drawing a red ball?

Table 1: UPSSSC PET Exam Pattern

Section Number of Questions Marks
General Studies 60 60
Reasoning 20 20
Numerical Ability 20 20
Total 100 100

Table 2: Important Dates for UPSSSC PET Exam 2024

Event Date
Notification Release [To be announced]
Application Start Date [To be announced]
Application Last Date [To be announced]
Admit Card Release [To be announced]
Exam Date [To be announced]
Result Declaration [To be announced]

Note: The dates mentioned above are tentative and subject to change. Candidates are advised to refer to the official website of UPSSSC for the latest updates.

Disclaimer: This article is intended to provide general information and should not be considered as professional advice. Candidates are advised to refer to the official website of UPSSSC for the latest information and updates regarding the exam.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) for UPSSSC PET Exam 2024

1. What is the eligibility criteria for the UPSSSC PET exam?

  • Candidates must be a citizen of India.
  • They must have a graduate degree from a recognized university.
  • The age limit varies depending on the specific post.

2. What is the exam pattern for the UPSSSC PET exam?

  • The exam is offline (pen-and-paper based) and consists of three sections: General Studies, Reasoning, and Numerical Ability.
  • The total duration of the exam is 2 hours.
  • The total marks for the exam are 100.

3. What are the important topics for the General Studies section?

  • History of India, especially focusing on Ancient, Medieval, and Modern India.
  • Geography of India, including physical features, climate, and natural resources.
  • Indian Polity, covering the Constitution of India, political system, and important acts.
  • Economics, focusing on basic concepts, Indian economy, and economic policies.
  • General Science, covering basic concepts of Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.
  • Current Affairs, including national and international events, schemes, and policies.
  • Uttar Pradesh Specific topics, such as important schemes, industries, personalities, and cultural heritage.

4. What are the important topics for the Reasoning section?

  • Verbal Reasoning: Analogies, Classification, Series Completion, Coding-Decoding, Blood Relations.
  • Non-Verbal Reasoning: Figure Series, Analogy, Classification, Mirror Image, Water Image.

5. What are the important topics for the Numerical Ability section?

  • Arithmetic: Number Systems, Percentage, Ratio and Proportion, Average, Time and Work, Time and Distance, Simple and Compound Interest.
  • Data Interpretation: Tables, Graphs (bar graphs, line graphs, pie charts).

6. How can I prepare for the UPSSSC PET exam?

  • Understand the syllabus and identify key topics.
  • Gather study material from textbooks, study guides, and online resources.
  • Create a study plan and allocate sufficient time for each subject.
  • Practice regularly by solving mock tests and previous years’ papers.
  • Stay updated with current affairs.
  • Revise regularly and create flashcards or mind maps for quick revision.

7. What are some important resources for preparing for the exam?

  • NCERT books for History, Geography, and General Science.
  • Lucent’s General Knowledge for General Studies.
  • R.S. Aggarwal’s Quantitative Aptitude for Numerical Ability.
  • Arun Sharma’s Verbal and Non-Verbal Reasoning for Reasoning.
  • Websites of UPSSSC, NCERT, and other educational institutions.
  • Online study platforms like Unacademy, Byju’s, etc.
  • YouTube channels dedicated to competitive exam preparation.

8. What are some tips for the exam day?

  • Reach the exam center on time.
  • Carry all necessary documents, including your admit card and ID proof.
  • Read the instructions carefully before starting the exam.
  • Attempt easy questions first and then move on to the difficult ones.
  • Manage your time effectively and avoid spending too much time on any one question.
  • Don’t panic if you don’t know the answer to a question. Move on to the next one.
  • Review your answers before submitting the exam paper.

9. What is the syllabus for the UPSSSC PET exam?

  • The syllabus is vast and covers a wide range of topics from General Studies, Reasoning, and Numerical Ability.
  • You can find the detailed syllabus on the official website of UPSSSC.

10. When is the UPSSSC PET exam 2024 scheduled?

  • The exact dates for the exam are yet to be announced.
  • Keep checking the official website of UPSSSC for updates.

11. How can I apply for the UPSSSC PET exam?

  • The application process is usually online.
  • You can find the application form and instructions on the official website of UPSSSC.

12. What is the selection process for the UPSSSC PET exam?

  • The selection process involves two stages:
    • Preliminary Eligibility Test (PET)
    • Main Exam (for shortlisted candidates)
  • The final selection is based on the performance in both exams.

13. What are the benefits of clearing the UPSSSC PET exam?

  • Clearing the PET exam makes you eligible to apply for various Group ‘C’ posts in the Uttar Pradesh government.
  • It opens up opportunities for a stable and secure career in the public sector.

14. What are some tips for improving my score in the exam?

  • Focus on your weak areas and work on improving them.
  • Practice regularly and take mock tests to assess your preparation level.
  • Stay motivated and believe in yourself.

15. What are some common mistakes to avoid during the exam?

  • Don’t rush through the exam. Read the questions carefully.
  • Don’t spend too much time on any one question. Move on to the next one if you are stuck.
  • Don’t panic if you don’t know the answer to a question. Guess intelligently.
  • Don’t forget to review your answers before submitting the exam paper.