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Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) RO/ARO Exam 2024: A Comprehensive Guide

Exam Overview

The Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) conducts the Combined State/Upper Subordinate Services (RO/ARO) Examination to recruit candidates for the posts of Review Officer (RO) and Assistant Review Officer (ARO) in various departments of the Uttar Pradesh government. This exam is highly competitive, attracting a large number of candidates every year.

Eligibility Criteria

Nationality: Candidates must be a citizen of India.

Age Limit:
* For RO: 21 to 40 years
* For ARO: 18 to 40 years

Educational Qualification:
* For RO: Graduate degree from a recognized university.
* For ARO: Graduate degree from a recognized university.

Note: Age relaxation is applicable for reserved categories as per government norms.

Exam Pattern

The UPPSC RO/ARO Exam is conducted in three stages:

1. Preliminary Examination (Objective Type)

  • Paper 1 (General Studies): This paper consists of 150 objective-type questions carrying 1 mark each. The syllabus covers topics like Indian History, Geography, Polity, Economics, Current Affairs, etc.
  • Paper 2 (General Hindi): This paper consists of 150 objective-type questions carrying 1 mark each. The syllabus covers topics like Hindi Grammar, Literature, Composition, etc.

2. Main Examination (Descriptive Type)

  • Paper 1 (General Studies): This paper is a descriptive type paper with a total of 250 marks. The syllabus covers topics like Indian History, Geography, Polity, Economics, Current Affairs, etc.
  • Paper 2 (General Hindi): This paper is a descriptive type paper with a total of 250 marks. The syllabus covers topics like Hindi Grammar, Literature, Composition, etc.
  • Paper 3 (Optional Subject): Candidates have to choose one optional subject from the list provided by UPPSC. This paper is a descriptive type paper with a total of 250 marks.

3. Interview

  • The interview is the final stage of the selection process. It carries a total of 100 marks. The interview panel assesses the candidate’s personality, communication skills, general awareness, and suitability for the post.

Syllabus

General Studies (Paper 1 & Main Examination)

  • Indian History: Ancient, Medieval, and Modern India.
  • Indian Geography: Physical, Economic, and Social Geography of India.
  • Indian Polity: Indian Constitution, Political System, Panchayati Raj, etc.
  • Indian Economy: Economic Development, Planning, Poverty, etc.
  • General Science: Basic concepts of Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Environment.
  • Current Affairs: National and International events of the past year.
  • Reasoning and Mental Ability: Logical Reasoning, Analytical Reasoning, Data Interpretation, etc.

General Hindi (Paper 2 & Main Examination)

  • Hindi Grammar: Vyakaran, Sandhi, Samas, etc.
  • Hindi Literature: Major writers and their works, literary movements, etc.
  • Hindi Composition: Essay writing, letter writing, précis writing, etc.

Optional Subjects (Main Examination)

Candidates can choose one optional subject from the list provided by UPPSC. Some popular optional subjects include:

  • Public Administration
  • Sociology
  • History
  • Geography
  • Economics
  • Political Science
  • Psychology
  • Philosophy
  • Anthropology
  • Law

Preparation Strategy

1. Understand the Syllabus: Thorough understanding of the syllabus is crucial for effective preparation.

2. Choose the Right Study Material: Refer to standard textbooks, previous years’ question papers, and online resources.

3. Time Management: Create a study plan and allocate sufficient time for each subject.

4. Practice Mock Tests: Regularly attempt mock tests to assess your preparation level and identify your strengths and weaknesses.

5. Focus on Current Affairs: Stay updated with current events through newspapers, magazines, and online sources.

6. Improve Writing Skills: Practice writing essays, letters, and précis to enhance your writing skills for the descriptive papers.

7. Develop a Strong Foundation in General Hindi: Focus on grammar, literature, and composition to score well in the Hindi papers.

8. Choose the Right Optional Subject: Select an optional subject that you are passionate about and have a strong foundation in.

9. Stay Motivated: Maintain a positive attitude and stay motivated throughout your preparation journey.

Important Resources

  • UPPSC Official Website: www.uppsc.up.nic.in
  • Previous Years’ Question Papers: Available on the UPPSC website and various online platforms.
  • Standard Textbooks: NCERT books, Laxmikanth for Polity, Spectrum for Modern History, etc.
  • Online Resources: Websites like InsightsonIndia, IASbaba, etc.
  • Coaching Institutes: Reputed coaching institutes offer comprehensive preparation programs.

Important Dates

  • Notification Release: Usually released in the month of February/March.
  • Application Deadline: Usually in the month of April/May.
  • Preliminary Examination: Usually held in the month of June/July.
  • Main Examination: Usually held in the month of November/December.
  • Interview: Usually held in the month of February/March of the following year.

Salary and Benefits

  • Review Officer (RO): The salary of an RO is in the pay band of Rs. 9,300-34,800 with a grade pay of Rs. 4,800.
  • Assistant Review Officer (ARO): The salary of an ARO is in the pay band of Rs. 9,300-34,800 with a grade pay of Rs. 4,600.

Benefits:

  • Government Job Security: RO/ARO posts offer a secure and stable career path.
  • Pension: Government employees are eligible for a pension after retirement.
  • Medical Benefits: Government employees and their families are entitled to medical benefits.
  • Other Benefits: Other benefits include leave, travel allowance, and other perks.

Tips for Success

  • Focus on Fundamentals: Develop a strong foundation in all subjects.
  • Practice Regularly: Regular practice is key to success in any competitive exam.
  • Stay Updated: Keep yourself updated with current affairs.
  • Time Management: Learn to manage your time effectively during the exam.
  • Stay Positive: Maintain a positive attitude and believe in yourself.

Table 1: UPPSC RO/ARO Exam Pattern

Stage Paper Type Marks Duration
Preliminary Examination General Studies Objective Type 150 2 hours
General Hindi Objective Type 150 2 hours
Main Examination General Studies Descriptive Type 250 3 hours
General Hindi Descriptive Type 250 3 hours
Optional Subject Descriptive Type 250 3 hours
Interview 100

Table 2: UPPSC RO/ARO Exam Syllabus

Subject Topics
General Studies Indian History, Geography, Polity, Economy, General Science, Current Affairs, Reasoning and Mental Ability
General
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Optional Subject Public Administration, Sociology, History, Geography, Economics, Political Science, Psychology, Philosophy, Anthropology, Law

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) and Short Answers:

1. What is the eligibility criteria for the UPPSC RO/ARO Exam?

  • Nationality: Must be a citizen of India.
  • Age Limit: 21-40 years for RO, 18-40 years for ARO (relaxations apply for reserved categories).
  • Educational Qualification: Graduate degree from a recognized university.

2. What is the exam pattern for the UPPSC RO/ARO Exam?

  • Preliminary Exam: Two objective-type papers (General Studies & General Hindi).
  • Main Exam: Three descriptive-type papers (General Studies, General Hindi, Optional Subject).
  • Interview: Final stage, assesses personality, communication skills, and suitability.

3. What are some important resources for preparing for the exam?

  • UPPSC Official Website: www.uppsc.up.nic.in
  • Previous Years’ Question Papers: Available online and on the UPPSC website.
  • Standard Textbooks: NCERT books, Laxmikanth for Polity, Spectrum for Modern History, etc.
  • Online Resources: Websites like InsightsonIndia, IASbaba, etc.
  • Coaching Institutes: Reputed coaching institutes offer comprehensive preparation programs.

4. What are some tips for success in the UPPSC RO/ARO Exam?

  • Focus on Fundamentals: Develop a strong foundation in all subjects.
  • Practice Regularly: Regular practice is key to success in any competitive exam.
  • Stay Updated: Keep yourself updated with current affairs.
  • Time Management: Learn to manage your time effectively during the exam.
  • Stay Positive: Maintain a positive attitude and believe in yourself.

5. What is the salary and benefits for RO/ARO posts?

  • Salary: Pay band of Rs. 9,300-34,800 with a grade pay of Rs. 4,800 (RO) and Rs. 4,600 (ARO).
  • Benefits: Government job security, pension, medical benefits, leave, travel allowance, and other perks.

6. When is the notification for the UPPSC RO/ARO Exam 2024 expected to be released?

  • The notification is usually released in February/March.

7. What are some popular optional subjects for the Main Examination?

  • Public Administration, Sociology, History, Geography, Economics, Political Science, Psychology, Philosophy, Anthropology, Law.

8. How can I prepare for the General Hindi paper?

  • Focus on grammar, literature, and composition. Practice writing essays, letters, and précis.

9. How can I stay updated with current affairs?

  • Read newspapers, magazines, and online sources regularly.

10. What is the importance of attempting mock tests?

  • Mock tests help assess your preparation level, identify strengths and weaknesses, and improve time management skills.