Mains Syllabus of SSC JHT Exam 2024
The Staff Selection Commission (SSC) Junior Hindi Translator (JHT) Exam is a national-level competitive examination conducted for recruitment to the post of Junior Hindi Translator in various Ministries/Departments of the Government of India. The exam is conducted in two tiers: Tier I (Computer-Based Exam) and Tier II (Descriptive Paper). This article focuses on the syllabus for Tier II, the Descriptive Paper, which is the mains exam.
Tier II: Descriptive Paper (Pen-and-Paper Based)
The Tier II exam is a descriptive paper, conducted offline, where candidates need to demonstrate their proficiency in Hindi and English languages. The paper consists of two sections:
Section A: Translation (200 Marks)
- Hindi to English Translation: Candidates will be required to translate a given passage from Hindi to English.
- English to Hindi Translation: Candidates will be required to translate a given passage from English to Hindi.
Section B: Composition (100 Marks)
- Essay Writing: Candidates will be required to write an essay on a given topic in Hindi.
- Precis Writing: Candidates will be required to write a precis of a given passage in Hindi.
- Letter Writing: Candidates will be required to write a letter in Hindi on a given topic.
Important Points:
- The duration of the Tier II exam is 3 hours.
- Candidates are required to attempt all sections of the paper.
- The medium of the examination is Hindi and English.
- The question paper will be set in both Hindi and English languages.
- The minimum qualifying marks in Tier II will be decided by the SSC.
Detailed Syllabus for Tier II: Descriptive Paper
Section A: Translation (200 Marks)
1. Hindi to English Translation:
- This section assesses the candidate’s ability to translate Hindi text into grammatically correct and idiomatic English.
- The passage for translation will be from a variety of sources, including literature, newspapers, and government documents.
- The passage will be of moderate difficulty and will test the candidate’s understanding of Hindi grammar, vocabulary, and idioms.
- Candidates are expected to be familiar with the nuances of both languages and be able to convey the meaning of the original text accurately and effectively.
2. English to Hindi Translation:
- This section assesses the candidate’s ability to translate English text into grammatically correct and idiomatic Hindi.
- The passage for translation will be from a variety of sources, including literature, newspapers, and government documents.
- The passage will be of moderate difficulty and will test the candidate’s understanding of English grammar, vocabulary, and idioms.
- Candidates are expected to be familiar with the nuances of both languages and be able to convey the meaning of the original text accurately and effectively.
Section B: Composition (100 Marks)
1. Essay Writing (50 Marks):
- This section assesses the candidate’s ability to write a well-structured and coherent essay in Hindi on a given topic.
- The topics for the essay will be of general interest and will be related to current affairs, social issues, culture, and literature.
- Candidates are expected to demonstrate their knowledge of the topic, their ability to organize their thoughts, and their command of the Hindi language.
- The essay should be between 300-400 words in length.
2. Precis Writing (25 Marks):
- This section assesses the candidate’s ability to summarize a given passage in Hindi in a concise and accurate manner.
- The passage for precis writing will be of moderate length and will be from a variety of sources, including literature, newspapers, and government documents.
- Candidates are expected to identify the main points of the passage and present them in a clear and concise manner.
- The precis should be about one-third the length of the original passage.
3. Letter Writing (25 Marks):
- This section assesses the candidate’s ability to write a formal letter in Hindi on a given topic.
- The topics for the letter will be related to official correspondence, such as applications, complaints, and requests.
- Candidates are expected to demonstrate their knowledge of the format and conventions of formal letter writing in Hindi.
- The letter should be between 150-200 words in length.
Importance of Understanding the Syllabus
A thorough understanding of the syllabus is crucial for success in the SSC JHT Exam. It helps candidates:
- Identify the key areas of focus: The syllabus provides a clear roadmap of the topics that will be covered in the exam.
- Plan their preparation strategy: Candidates can prioritize their study time and resources based on the weightage given to different topics in the syllabus.
- Develop their skills: The syllabus outlines the specific skills that are required for success in the exam, such as translation, composition, and grammar.
- Practice effectively: Candidates can use the syllabus as a guide to select appropriate study materials and practice questions.
Tips for Preparing for the Descriptive Paper
- Develop a strong foundation in Hindi and English: This includes grammar, vocabulary, and idioms.
- Practice translation regularly: Translate passages from both Hindi to English and English to Hindi.
- Read extensively in both languages: This will help you improve your vocabulary and understanding of different writing styles.
- Practice writing essays, precis, and letters: Focus on clarity, coherence, and accuracy.
- Seek feedback from experienced teachers or mentors: This will help you identify your strengths and weaknesses.
- Stay updated on current affairs: This will help you write essays and letters on relevant topics.
- Manage your time effectively: Allocate sufficient time for each section of the paper.
- Practice writing under exam conditions: This will help you get used to the pressure of the exam.
Sample Table: Weightage of Different Topics in Tier II
| Section | Topic | Weightage |
|---|---|---|
| Section A: Translation | Hindi to English Translation | 100 Marks |
| English to Hindi Translation | 100 Marks | |
| Section B: Composition | Essay Writing | 50 Marks |
| Precis Writing | 25 Marks | |
| Letter Writing | 25 Marks |
Sample Table: Important Resources for Preparation
| Resource | Description |
|---|---|
| NCERT Textbooks | Provides a strong foundation in Hindi and English grammar and vocabulary. |
| Newspapers and Magazines | Expose you to different writing styles and current affairs. |
| Online Resources | Offer practice tests, mock papers, and study materials. |
| Coaching Institutes | Provide structured guidance and expert advice. |
Conclusion
The SSC JHT Exam is a challenging but rewarding examination. By understanding the syllabus, preparing effectively, and practicing regularly, candidates can increase their chances of success. Remember to stay focused, motivated, and confident throughout your preparation journey.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about the SSC JHT Exam Mains Syllabus:
1. What is the format of the SSC JHT Exam Tier II (Mains)?
The Tier II exam is a descriptive paper, conducted offline, consisting of two sections: Section A (Translation) and Section B (Composition).
2. What are the languages involved in the translation section?
Candidates need to translate passages from Hindi to English and English to Hindi.
3. What types of passages are used for translation?
The passages are from various sources like literature, newspapers, and government documents. They are of moderate difficulty and test grammar, vocabulary, and idioms.
4. What are the topics covered in the composition section?
The composition section includes essay writing, precis writing, and letter writing, all in Hindi.
5. What are the expected lengths for the essay, precis, and letter?
- Essay: 300-400 words
- Precis: One-third the length of the original passage
- Letter: 150-200 words
6. What are some important resources for preparing for the descriptive paper?
NCERT textbooks, newspapers, magazines, online resources, and coaching institutes are helpful.
7. How can I improve my translation skills?
Practice translating passages regularly from both Hindi to English and English to Hindi.
8. What are some tips for writing a good essay?
Focus on clarity, coherence, and accuracy. Organize your thoughts and use relevant examples.
9. How can I prepare for the precis writing section?
Identify the main points of the passage and present them concisely and accurately.
10. What are some key points to remember for letter writing?
Follow the format and conventions of formal letter writing in Hindi. Use appropriate language and tone.
11. How can I stay updated on current affairs?
Read newspapers, magazines, and online news sources regularly.
12. How important is time management in the exam?
Time management is crucial. Allocate sufficient time for each section and practice writing under exam conditions.
13. What are some tips for managing exam stress?
Stay calm, focus on your preparation, and get enough rest. Seek support from friends, family, or mentors.
14. What are the minimum qualifying marks for Tier II?
The minimum qualifying marks are decided by the SSC and are announced after the exam.
15. When are the results for Tier II expected to be announced?
The results are usually announced a few months after the exam. The exact date is announced by the SSC.