Points to Remember: Caste as a social hierarchy. Endogamy and exogamy. Changing social dynamics and economic mobility. Legal frameworks and their impact. Role of education and urbanization. Persistence of caste-based discrimination. Introduction: The caste system in India is a complex social phenomenon characterized by both remarkable stability and significant fluidity. While its hierarchical structure, rooted … Read more
Points to Remember: Urbanization’s impact on poverty and segregation in Indian metropolises. Spatial distribution of poverty and its correlation with urbanization. Role of government policies and urban planning in addressing segregation. Socio-economic consequences of marginalization in urban areas. Potential solutions and policy recommendations. Introduction: Urbanization in India is a complex phenomenon characterized by rapid population … Read more
Keywords: Child cuddling, mobile phones, socialization, impact. Required Approach: Analytical Points to Remember: Reduced physical touch and its impact on emotional development. Increased screen time and its effect on social skills development. The role of mobile phones in facilitating online social interaction. The potential for both positive and negative impacts on socialization. The need for … Read more
Points to Remember: Rising mental health issues among young women in India. Societal pressures and expectations. Lack of access to mental healthcare. Impact of social media and technology. Economic factors and unemployment. Introduction: Suicide is a tragic and complex issue, and its increasing prevalence among young women in India is a matter of grave concern. … Read more
Keywords: Marriage, sacrament, value, modern India. Required Approach: Primarily analytical, with elements of opinion based on factual observations. Points to Remember: Changing societal norms and values in India. Impact of urbanization and globalization. Role of education and economic independence. Legal and religious perspectives on marriage. Emerging trends in relationships and family structures. Introduction: Marriage, traditionally … Read more
Points to Remember: Monetary policy tools Fiscal policy tools International cooperation The role of government intervention Introduction: The Great Depression, beginning with the Wall Street Crash of 1929, was the most severe worldwide economic downturn in modern history. Characterized by sharp declines in industrial production, investment, and employment, it lasted throughout the 1930s. The response … Read more
Keywords: American Revolution, economic revolt, mercantilism. Required Approach: Primarily factual and analytical, with some elements of interpretation to substantiate the claim. Points to Remember: Mercantilist policies of Great Britain impacting the American colonies. Colonial resistance to these policies. Economic grievances as a catalyst for revolution. Other contributing factors beyond economics (political, social). The role of … Read more
Keywords: Africa, colonization, artificial states, European competition, impact. Required Approach: Primarily factual and analytical, with some elements of opinion based on the interpretation of historical events. Points to Remember: The arbitrary nature of African borders drawn during the Scramble for Africa. The lasting consequences of these borders on African nations. The positive and negative impacts … Read more
Points to Remember: Japan’s rapid industrialization after a relatively late start. Key differences between Japan’s industrialization and that of the West. Role of Meiji Restoration, government intervention, and adaptation of Western technologies. Challenges faced by Japan during its industrialization. Long-term consequences and impact on global economy. Introduction: The “latecomer” industrial revolution in Japan, beginning in … Read more
Points to Remember: NEP 1921: Lenin’s New Economic Policy (NEP) introduced a mixed economy in the Soviet Union, combining state control with private enterprise. Post-Independence India: India adopted a mixed economy model after independence, influenced by various factors including the NEP. Similarities and Differences: We need to analyze the similarities and differences between the NEP … Read more
