Bihar Police Exam 2024: Prelims Syllabus Breakdown
The Bihar Police Exam, conducted by the Bihar Police Subordinate Services Commission (BPSSC), is a highly competitive examination for recruitment to various posts in the Bihar Police Department. The exam is divided into two stages: Preliminary Exam and Mains Exam. This article focuses on the Prelims syllabus for the Bihar Police Exam 2024.
1. General Studies
1.1 History
- Ancient India: Indus Valley Civilization, Vedic Period, Mauryan Empire, Gupta Empire, Buddhism and Jainism, South Indian Dynasties, Art and Architecture, Social and Economic Life.
- Medieval India: Delhi Sultanate, Mughal Empire, Vijayanagara Empire, Bhakti and Sufi Movements, Foreign Travellers, Art and Architecture.
- Modern India: British Rule, Indian National Movement, Social Reforms, Independence and Partition, Post-Independence India.
1.2 Geography
- Physical Geography: Earth and its Structure, Continents and Oceans, Climate, Weather, Natural Resources, Environmental Issues.
- Indian Geography: Physical Features, Climate, Soil, Vegetation, Population, Agriculture, Industries, Transportation.
- Bihar Geography: Physical Features, Climate, Soil, Vegetation, Population, Agriculture, Industries, Transportation.
1.3 Polity
- Indian Constitution: Preamble, Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles of State Policy, Fundamental Duties, Union Government, State Government, Judiciary, Parliament, State Legislatures.
- Political System: Political Parties, Election Commission, Panchayati Raj, Local Self-Government.
- Current Affairs: National and International Events, Important Schemes and Policies, Sports, Awards, Books and Authors.
1.4 Economics
- Indian Economy: Economic Growth, Poverty, Unemployment, Inflation, Fiscal Policy, Monetary Policy, Foreign Trade, Banking and Finance.
- Bihar Economy: Economic Growth, Poverty, Unemployment, Agriculture, Industries, Infrastructure.
1.5 General Science
- Physics: Motion, Force, Work, Energy, Heat, Light, Sound, Electricity, Magnetism.
- Chemistry: Matter, Elements, Compounds, Acids, Bases, Salts, Organic Chemistry.
- Biology: Cell, Tissues, Organs, Systems, Plants, Animals, Human Body, Health and Hygiene.
1.6 Current Events
- National and International Events: Major events in India and the world, Political, Economic, Social, Cultural, Sports.
- Bihar Specific Events: Major events in Bihar, Political, Economic, Social, Cultural, Sports.
2. Reasoning and Mental Ability
- Verbal Reasoning: Analogies, Classification, Series, Coding-Decoding, Blood Relations, Directions, Logical Deductions.
- Non-Verbal Reasoning: Figure Series, Mirror Images, Water Images, Paper Folding and Cutting, Embedded Figures.
- Quantitative Aptitude: Number System, Percentage, Profit and Loss, Simple Interest, Compound Interest, Time and Work, Speed, Distance, Time, Ratio and Proportion, Average, Data Interpretation.
3. Hindi Language
- Grammar: Parts of Speech, Tenses, Voice, Sentence Structure, Punctuation, Synonyms, Antonyms, Idioms and Phrases.
- Literature: Major Hindi Writers and their Works, Literary Movements, Modern Hindi Literature.
- Comprehension: Reading Comprehension Passages, Vocabulary, Sentence Completion.
4. English Language
- Grammar: Parts of Speech, Tenses, Voice, Sentence Structure, Punctuation, Synonyms, Antonyms, Idioms and Phrases.
- Vocabulary: Commonly Used Words, Phrasal Verbs, Prepositions.
- Comprehension: Reading Comprehension Passages, Sentence Completion.
5. Computer Knowledge
- Basic Computer Concepts: Hardware, Software, Operating Systems, Internet, Email, MS Office (Word, Excel, PowerPoint).
- Computer Networks: LAN, WAN, Internet, Intranet.
- Cyber Security: Cyber Threats, Cybercrime, Data Security.
6. Bihar Specific Knowledge
- History of Bihar: Ancient, Medieval, Modern History of Bihar.
- Culture of Bihar: Art, Literature, Music, Dance, Festivals, Folklore.
- Geography of Bihar: Physical Features, Climate, Soil, Vegetation, Population, Agriculture, Industries, Transportation.
- Economy of Bihar: Economic Growth, Poverty, Unemployment, Agriculture, Industries, Infrastructure.
- Important Schemes and Policies of Bihar Government: Social Welfare Schemes, Education Schemes, Health Schemes, Infrastructure Development Schemes.
Sample Tables
Table 1: Bihar Police Exam 2024: Prelims Syllabus Breakdown by Subject
| Subject | Topics |
|---|---|
| General Studies | History, Geography, Polity, Economics, General Science, Current Events |
| Reasoning and Mental Ability | Verbal Reasoning, Non-Verbal Reasoning, Quantitative Aptitude |
| Hindi Language | Grammar, Literature, Comprehension |
| English Language | Grammar, Vocabulary, Comprehension |
| Computer Knowledge | Basic Computer Concepts, Computer Networks, Cyber Security |
| Bihar Specific Knowledge | History of Bihar, Culture of Bihar, Geography of Bihar, Economy of Bihar, Important Schemes and Policies of Bihar Government |
Table 2: Bihar Police Exam 2024: Prelims Exam Pattern
| Section | Number of Questions | Marks | Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| General Studies | 50 | 50 | 1 hour |
| Reasoning and Mental Ability | 50 | 50 | 1 hour |
| Hindi Language | 50 | 50 | 1 hour |
| English Language | 50 | 50 | 1 hour |
| Computer Knowledge | 50 | 50 | 1 hour |
| Bihar Specific Knowledge | 50 | 50 | 1 hour |
| Total | 300 | 300 | 6 hours |
Note: The exam pattern and syllabus may be subject to change. Candidates are advised to refer to the official notification for the latest information.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) and Short Answers:
1. What is the eligibility criteria for the Bihar Police Exam?
- Answer: Candidates must be a citizen of India and must have completed their graduation from a recognized university. Age limits vary depending on the specific post.
2. How many stages are there in the Bihar Police Exam?
- Answer: The exam is conducted in two stages: Preliminary Exam and Mains Exam.
3. What is the syllabus for the Preliminary Exam?
- Answer: The syllabus covers General Studies, Reasoning and Mental Ability, Hindi Language, English Language, Computer Knowledge, and Bihar Specific Knowledge.
4. What is the exam pattern for the Preliminary Exam?
- Answer: The exam is an objective type, computer-based test with multiple-choice questions. The duration of the exam is 6 hours, with each section having 50 questions and carrying 50 marks.
5. What are the important books for preparation?
- Answer: Refer to standard textbooks for each subject and practice previous years’ question papers.
6. How can I prepare for the General Studies section?
- Answer: Focus on current affairs, Indian history, geography, polity, and economics.
7. How can I prepare for the Reasoning and Mental Ability section?
- Answer: Practice logical reasoning, verbal and non-verbal reasoning, and quantitative aptitude questions.
8. How can I prepare for the Hindi and English Language sections?
- Answer: Improve your grammar, vocabulary, and comprehension skills.
9. How can I prepare for the Computer Knowledge section?
- Answer: Gain basic knowledge of computer hardware, software, operating systems, internet, and MS Office.
10. How can I prepare for the Bihar Specific Knowledge section?
- Answer: Study the history, culture, geography, economy, and important schemes and policies of Bihar.
11. What is the selection process for the Bihar Police Exam?
- Answer: Candidates who clear the Preliminary Exam will be eligible to appear for the Mains Exam. The final selection will be based on the performance in both exams and a physical efficiency test (PET).
12. What is the salary for a Bihar Police Constable?
- Answer: The salary varies depending on the post and experience.
13. What are the career prospects after joining the Bihar Police?
- Answer: There are opportunities for promotion to higher ranks within the department.
14. Where can I find the official notification for the Bihar Police Exam?
- Answer: The official notification is released on the website of the Bihar Police Subordinate Services Commission (BPSSC).
15. What are some tips for preparing for the Bihar Police Exam?
- Answer: Create a study plan, focus on your strengths and weaknesses, practice mock tests, and stay motivated.