Information Commission

The Central Information Commission has been constituted with effect from 12-10-2005 under the Right To Information act, 2005. The jurisdiction of the Commission extends over all Central Public Authorities. The Commission has certain powers and functions mentioned in sections 18, 19, 20 and 25 of the RTI Act, 2005.These broadly relate to adjudication in second … Read more

Difference between Legislative and Executive

The Power Divide: Understanding the Difference Between Legislative and Executive Branches The foundation of any democratic society rests on the principle of separation of powers. This principle, famously articulated by Montesquieu, divides governmental authority into distinct branches, each with its own specific functions and responsibilities. This division aims to prevent the concentration of power in … Read more

Election Commission

The Election Commission of India: Guardian of Democracy The Election Commission of India (ECI) stands as a cornerstone of India’s democratic system, playing a pivotal role in ensuring free and fair elections. Established in 1950, the ECI has evolved over the years, adapting to the changing political landscape and technological advancements. This article delves into … Read more

Cyber-crime and cyber laws

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY LAW INCLUDING CYBER LAWS (CONCEPTS, PURPOSE, PROSPECTS) In India, cyber laws are contained in the Information Technology Act, 2000 (“IT Act”) which came into force on October 17, 2000. The main purpose of the Act is to provide legal recognition to electronic commerce and to facilitate filing of electronic records with the Government. … Read more

To cope with climate challenge and to develop resilience of Indian agriculture covering crops, livestock and fisheries to climatic variability ICAR has started NICRA. Discuss the features of this project.( schemes)

Climate change is inevitable. The best strategy to deal with Climate Change is adoption of practices to make our farming more resilient. ICAR has launched a Network of project called NICRA. It stands for National innovation on climate resilient agriculture. The salient features of NICRA are as follows:   It takes into account the critical … Read more

Definition of State (Article 12)

Defining the State: A Deep Dive into Article 12 of the Indian Constitution The concept of “State” is fundamental to any constitutional framework, defining the entities subject to the Constitution’s provisions and the scope of its application. In India, Article 12 of the Constitution plays a pivotal role in defining the “State” for the purposes … Read more

World Standards Day

INFRASTRUCTURE and Construction: Standards play a vital role in ensuring the safety and reliability of infrastructure projects, from bridges and buildings to roads and railways. They define requirements for design, construction, and maintenance, ensuring that these projects meet high standards of quality and durability. Standards for earthquake-resistant buildings, for instance, help mitigate the risk of … Read more