Detailed SolutionSpacers are provided between adjacent coils
Transformers
to provide free passage to the cooling oil
to insulate the coils from each other
both (A) and (B)
none of the above
Answer is Wrong!
Answer is Right!
42. During short circuit test iron losses are negligible because
the current on secondary side is negligible
the voltage on secondary side does not vary
the voltage applied on primary side is low
full-load current is not supplied to the transformer
Answer is Wrong!
Answer is Right!
Detailed SolutionDuring short circuit test iron losses are negligible because
43. Which of the following insulating materials can withstand the highest temperature safely?
Cellulose
Asbestos
Mica
Glass fibre
Answer is Wrong!
Answer is Right!
44. If the supply frequency to the transformer is increased, the iron loss will
not change
decrease
increase
any of the above
Answer is Wrong!
Answer is Right!
Detailed SolutionIf the supply frequency to the transformer is increased, the iron loss will
45. In a power or distribution transformer about 10 per cent end turns are heavily insulated
to withstand the high voltage drop due to line surge produced by the shunting capacitance of the end turns
to absorb the line surge voltage and save the winding of transformer from damage
to reflect the line surge and save the winding of a transformer from damage
none of the above
Answer is Wrong!
Answer is Right!
46. Iron loss of a transformer can be measured by
low power factor wattmeter
unity power factor wattmeter
frequency meter
any type of wattmeter
Answer is Wrong!
Answer is Right!
Detailed SolutionIron loss of a transformer can be measured by
47. Negative voltage regulation is indicative that the load is
capacitive only
inductive only
inductive or resistive
none of the above
Answer is Wrong!
Answer is Right!
Detailed SolutionNegative voltage regulation is indicative that the load is
48. Losses which occur in rotating electric machines and do not occur in trans formers are
friction and windage losses
magnetic losses
hysteresis and eddy current losses
copper losses
Answer is Wrong!
Answer is Right!
49. The no load current in a transformer lags behind the applied voltage by an angle of about
180°
120°
90°
75°
Answer is Wrong!
Answer is Right!
50. During open circuit test of a transformer
primary is supplied rated voltage
primary is supplied full-load current
primary is supplied current at reduced voltage
primary is supplied rated kVA
Answer is Wrong!
Answer is Right!