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Transformers

1. If a transformer is switched on to a voltage more than the rated voltage

[amp_mcq option1=”its power factor will deteriorate” option2=”its power factor will increase” option3=”its power factor will remain unaffected” option4=”its power factor will be zero” correct=”option1″]

Detailed SolutionIf a transformer is switched on to a voltage more than the rated voltage

2. A transformer can have regulation closer to zero

[amp_mcq option1=”on full-load” option2=”on overload” option3=”on leading power factor” option4=”on zero power factor” correct=”option1″]

Detailed SolutionA transformer can have regulation closer to zero

3. No-load on a transformer is carried out to determine

[amp_mcq option1=”copper loss” option2=”magnetising current” option3=”magnetising current and loss” option4=”efficiency of the transformer” correct=”option2″]

Detailed SolutionNo-load on a transformer is carried out to determine

4. The maximum load that a power transformer can carry is limited by its

[amp_mcq option1=”temperature rise” option2=”dielectric strength of oil” option3=”voltage ratio” option4=”copper loss” correct=”option1″]

Detailed SolutionThe maximum load that a power transformer can carry is limited by its

5. Hysteresis loss in a transformer varies as (Bmax = maximum flux density)

[amp_mcq option1=”$${{\text{B}}_{\max }}$$” option2=”$${{\text{B}}_{\max }}^{1.6}$$” option3=”$${{\text{B}}_{\max }}^{1.85}$$” option4=”$${{\text{B}}_{\max }}^{2.4}$$” correct=”option2″]

Detailed SolutionHysteresis loss in a transformer varies as (Bmax = maximum flux density)

6. Which type of winding is used in 3phase shell-type transformer?

[amp_mcq option1=”Circular type” option2=”Sandwich type” option3=”Cylindrical type” option4=”Rectangular type” correct=”option3″]

Detailed SolutionWhich type of winding is used in 3phase shell-type transformer?

7. Insertion of resistance in the rotcir of an induction motor to develop a given torque

[amp_mcq option1=”decreases the rotor current” option2=”increases the rotor current” option3=”rotor current becomes zero” option4=”rotor current rernains same” correct=”option1″]

Detailed SolutionInsertion of resistance in the rotcir of an induction motor to develop a given torque

8. For given applied voltage, with the increase in frequency of the applied voltage

[amp_mcq option1=”eddy current loss will decrease” option2=”eddy current loss will increase” option3=”eddy current loss will remain unchanged” option4=”none of the above” correct=”option2″]

Detailed SolutionFor given applied voltage, with the increase in frequency of the applied voltage

9. Which of the following protection is normally not provided on small distribution transformers?

[amp_mcq option1=”Overfluxing protection” option2=”Buchholz relay” option3=”Overcurrent protection” option4=”All of the above” correct=”option4″]

Detailed SolutionWhich of the following protection is normally not provided on small distribution transformers?

10. A transformer core is laminated to

[amp_mcq option1=”reduce hysteresis loss” option2=”reduce eddy current losses” option3=”reduce copper losses” option4=”reduce all above losses” correct=”option1″]

Detailed SolutionA transformer core is laminated to

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