Which one of the following determines how different programs exchange data over the internet? A. Bluetooth B. E-mail C. URL D. Hypertext transfer protocol

Bluetooth
E-mail
URL
Hypertext transfer protocol

The correct answer is: D. Hypertext transfer protocol (HTTP)

Hypertext transfer protocol (HTTP) is an application-level protocol that defines how messages are formatted and transmitted between a client and a server on the World Wide Web. HTTP is the foundation of data communication for the World Wide Web. It specifies how data is formatted and transmitted between web servers and web browsers. HTTP is a stateless protocol, which means that each request from a client to a server is independent of any previous requests. This makes it possible for multiple clients to access the same server at the same time without interfering with each other.

Bluetooth is a wireless technology that allows devices to communicate with each other over short distances. Bluetooth is often used to connect devices such as mobile phones, laptops, and printers.

E-mail is a system for exchanging digital messages over a computer network. E-mail is a convenient way to

send and receive messages, and it is often used for business and personal communication.

A URL (Uniform

Resource Locator) is a unique address that identifies a resource on the World Wide Web. URLs are used to access web pages, images, and other files on the web.