International Mountain Day is observed on December 11 each year. It was established by the United Nations General Assembly in 2002 to raise awareness of the importance of mountains and the challenges they face. The day is also a call to action to take steps to protect and sustainably manage mountains.
Mountains cover about 24% of the Earth’s land surface and are home to over 1 billion people. They play a vital role in providing water, food, energy, and other resources to people around the world. Mountains are also important for biodiversity and climate regulation.
However, mountains are facing a number of challenges, including climate change, deforestation, and overgrazing. These challenges are threatening the livelihoods of mountain communities and the ecosystems that they depend on.
International Mountain Day is an opportunity to learn more about the importance of mountains and the challenges they face. It is also a time to take action to protect and sustainably manage mountains.
Here is a brief explanation of each option:
- Option A: December 11 is the correct answer.
- Option B: December 20 is the International Day of Human Solidarity.
- Option C: October 24 is the United Nations Day for the Eradication of Poverty.
- Option D: November 14 is the International Day for Tolerance.