Setting of plaster of paris involves A. Dehydration process B. Hydration to form other hydrates C. Oxidation process D. Reduction process

Dehydration process
Hydration to form other hydrates
Oxidation process
Reduction process

The correct answer is: B. Hydration to form other hydrates.

Plaster of paris is a white powder that is made by heating gypsum to 130–140 °C. When water is added to plaster of paris, it undergoes a chemical reaction called hydration, which causes it to

set and harden. The hydration reaction produces calcium sulfate dihydrate, which is the same compound that makes up gypsum.

The dehydration process is the opposite of hydration. It is a process in which water is removed from a substance. In the case of plaster of paris, dehydration would cause it to crumble and return

to its original form of gypsum.

The oxidation process is a chemical reaction in which oxygen is added to a substance. In the case of plaster of paris, oxidation would cause it to turn black.

The reduction process is a chemical reaction in which oxygen is removed from a substance. In the case of plaster of paris, reduction would cause it to turn white again.

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