Names, numbers, and other information needed to solve a problem are called _____ A. program B. instruction C. data D. controls E. None of the above

The correct answer is C. Data.

Data is information that is used to represent real-world objects or events. It can be in the form of numbers, text, images, or sounds. Data is the raw material that is used to create information.

A program is a set of instructions that tells a computer what to do. It is written in a programming language that the computer can understand.

An instruction is a command that tells a computer to do something. It is usually written in a programming language.

Controls are devices that are used to control a computer. They can