In case of 3-phase induction motors, plugging means

pulling the motor directly on line without a starter
locking of rotor due to harmonics
interchanging two supply phases for quick stopping

The correct answer is D. interchanging two supply phases for quick stopping.

Plugging is a method of stopping a three-phase induction motor quickly. It is done by interchanging two of the supply phases. This causes the motor to rotate in the opposite direction, which quickly brings it to a stop.

Option A is incorrect because pulling the motor directly on line without a starter can damage the motor.

Option B is incorrect because locking of rotor due to harmonics is a condition that can cause the motor to overheat and stop.

Option C is incorrect because starting the motor on load which is more than the rated load can also damage the motor.

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