Transformers
lags behind the voltage by about 75°
leads the voltage by about 75°
lags behind the voltage by about 15°
leads the voltage by about 15°
Answer is Wrong!
Answer is Right!
52. The efficiency of two identical transformers under load conditions can be determined by
short-circuit test
back-to-back test
open circuit test
any of the above
Answer is Wrong!
Answer is Right!
53. Greater the secondary leakage flux
less will be the secondary induced e.m.f.
less will be the primary induced e.m.f.
less will be the primary terminal voltage
none of the above
Answer is Wrong!
Answer is Right!
54. A transformer oil must be free from
sludge
odour
gases
moisture
Answer is Wrong!
Answer is Right!
55. The highest voltage for transmitting electrical power in India is
33 kV
66 kV
132 kV
400 kV E. 765 kV
Answer is Wrong!
Answer is Right!
Detailed SolutionThe highest voltage for transmitting electrical power in India is
56. In an actual transformer the iron loss remains practically constant from noload to fullload because
value of transformation ratio remains constant
permeability of transformer core remains constant
core flux remains practically constant
primary voltage remains constant
Answer is Wrong!
Answer is Right!
57. The efficiencies of transformers compared with that of electric motors of the same power are
about the same
much smaller
much higher
somewhat smaller
Answer is Wrong!
Answer is Right!
58. The hum in a transformer is mainly attributed to
load changes
oil in the transformer
magnetostriction
mechanical vibrations
Answer is Wrong!
Answer is Right!
Detailed SolutionThe hum in a transformer is mainly attributed to
59. The thickness of laminations used in a transformer is usually
0.4 mm to 0.5 mm
4 mm to 5 mm
14 mm to 15 mm
25 mm to 40 mm
Answer is Wrong!
Answer is Right!
Detailed SolutionThe thickness of laminations used in a transformer is usually
60. Which of the following statements regarding an idel single-phase transformer having a turn ratio of 1 : 2 and drawing a current of 10 A from 200 V
Its secondary current is 5 A
Its secondary voltage is 400 V
supply is incorrect? A. Its secondary current is 5 A B. Its secondary voltage is 400 V C. Its rating is 2 kVA
Its secondary current is 20 A
Answer is Wrong!
Answer is Right!