31. Assertion (A): Debt-equity ratio indicates the long-term solvency of a company. Reason (R): It measures the ability of the company to pay-off its long-term liabilities. Select the correct answer.

[amp_mcq option1=”Both (A) and (R) are correct, and (R) is the correct reason for (A)” option2=”Both (A) and (R) are correct, but (R) does not explain (A) correctly” option3=”(A) is correct, but (R) is incorrect” option4=”(A) is incorrect, but (R) is correct” correct=”option1″]

Detailed SolutionAssertion (A): Debt-equity ratio indicates the long-term solvency of a company. Reason (R): It measures the ability of the company to pay-off its long-term liabilities. Select the correct answer.

32. Under the marginal costing concept, unit product cost would most likely be increased by

[amp_mcq option1=”a decrease in the number of units produced” option2=”an increase in the number of units produced” option3=”an increase in the commission paid to salesman for each units sold” option4=”a decrease in the commission paid to salesman for each units sold” correct=”option1″]

Detailed SolutionUnder the marginal costing concept, unit product cost would most likely be increased by

35. Calculating ratio for industry analysis implies all of the following except,

[amp_mcq option1=”it is difficult to assess and rely on the average of ratios of the strong and weak firms in the industry” option2=”it helps to assess the financial standing of the firm as compared to other firms in the same industry” option3=”it is not possible to standardise the accounting data of various firms following varied accounting policies” option4=”comparison of average of the industry with those of the firm” correct=”option1″]

Detailed SolutionCalculating ratio for industry analysis implies all of the following except,


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