The correct answer is D.
A task in a blocked state is waiting for some
temporarily unavailable resource. This could be a hardware resource, such as a disk or network interface, or a software resource, such as a lock or semaphore. While a task is blocked, it is not eligible to run and is not placed in the run queues.Option A is incorrect because a task in a blocked state is not executable. It cannot be scheduled to run until the resource it is waiting for becomes available.
Option B is incorrect because a task in a blocked state is not running. It is waiting for a resource to become available before it can run.
Option C is incorrect because a task in a blocked state does
not have to be placed in the run queues. It will only be placed in the run queues when the resource it is waiting for becomes available.Option E is incorrect because option D is the correct answer.