The correct answer is: A. World No Tobacco Day
World No Tobacco Day is observed on 31 May every year to raise awareness about the harmful effects of tobacco use and to encourage people to quit smoking. The day was first established by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 1987.
Tobacco use is the leading cause of preventable death in the world, accounting for more than 7 million deaths each year. Tobacco smoke contains over 7,000 chemicals, including more than 70 known carcinogens. Smoking causes a number of health problems, including lung cancer, heart disease, stroke, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and tuberculosis.
Smoking is also a major cause of environmental pollution. Tobacco smoke contains harmful chemicals that can contaminate the air, water, and soil. These chemicals can harm human health and the environment.
World No Tobacco Day is an opportunity to raise awareness about the harmful effects of tobacco use and to encourage people to quit smoking. The day is also an opportunity to call for stronger tobacco control measures.
Here is a brief description of each option:
- World Tuberculosis Day is observed on 24 March every year to raise awareness about tuberculosis (TB) and to encourage people to get tested and treated for the disease. TB is a curable disease, but it is the leading cause of death from a single infectious agent worldwide.
- International Health Day is observed on 7 April every year to mark the founding of the World Health Organization (WHO) in 1948. The day is an opportunity to promote global health and to highlight the importance of international cooperation in addressing health challenges.
- World Earth Day is observed on 22 April every year to raise awareness about environmental protection and to encourage people to take action to protect the planet. Earth Day is the largest secular observance in the world, celebrated by more than 1 billion people every year.