Bihar seeks Rs 20,000 crore for infra, 1% hike in fiscal deficit limit

Biharhas urged the Centre to allot Rs 20,000 crore in the 2023-24 Union budget for development and creation of assets in the state and suggested 90:10 ratio of the central and state Shares of funding for the centrally sponsored schemes (CSS). The state also suggested to the Centre to increase the state’s Fiscal Deficit to 4% of the gross state domestic product (GSDP).

Similarly, Choudhary suggested that the Cess and Surcharge collected by the Centre should be included in the central divisible pool to transfer a part of it to the states.

Noting that the central fiscal deficit has been periodically increased in the past far beyond 6%, Choudhary said the Centre should permit the state to have its fiscal deficit 1% more than the mandatory 3% of the GSDP for a backward state like Bihar.

Choudhary said the Centre had provided Rs12,000 crore under Bihar specific plan (BSP) in the 2012 Budget for use in Infrastructure Development and on the creation of assets.

While 95% of the BSP fund provided in 2012 had been utilised, another chunk of Rs20,000 crore should be allotted in the forthcoming Union budget as BSP-Phase II, Choudhary said.

Bihar: Campaign launched to minimise dropouts in schools

Theeducationdepartment launched a fortnight-long state-level “Praveshotsava” (enrolment festival) in a big way. The campaign is aimed at ensuring 100% enrolment of boys and girls passing Class VIII examination into Class IX of their respective schools.

The minister said Education department officials would accompany the education rath and there would also be some cultural artists who will attract students towards schools by motivating their guardians.

He appealed to the officials to organise the enrolment festival sincerely from July to 15 so that not a single student who has passed Class VIII examination this year is dropped.

Make Bihar a developed state by 2047: President Kovind to lawmakers

PresidentRam Nath Kovindappealed to the legislators across the country, including those in Bihar, to adopt ethical behaviour and also change their working style to fulfil the developmental aspirations of the people.

The President also fervently appealed to the lawmakers to transform Bihar into a fully-developed state on all counts of the index by 2047, the year when the country will celebrate the centenary of its Independence.

The President noted the mark Bihar has already left in the global cultural arena, especially in relation to the Chhath puja. Chhath has become a truly global festival. It is celebrated on a huge scale from Nawada in Bihar to New Jersey in the US and from Begusarai to Boston. Similarly, Bihar will set new records in development complying with all the parameters.

Bihar to come upwith new IT policy

The is soon coming up with the new information technology (IT) policy to make IT sector more lucrative for investors,Santosh Kumar Mall, principal secretary (IT) said at the ongoingDigital India Week, 2022.

The state IT department is participating in the Digital India Week, celebrating Digital Indias seven years, organised by the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology from July 4 to 6.
Mall said the IT department has set up a stall showing the numerous e-Governance initiatives launched and completed by Bihar government, resulting in the states digital transformation.

Oyster mushroom farming has been picking up in Katihar district for the past 3-4 years.The gestation period as well as critical input cost for oyster mushroom farming is less, compared to milky white and button mushrooms. Oyster mushrooms get ready for harvesting in 20-25 days. The oyster mushroom is sold at Rs200/kg while milky white mushroom is available at Rs300/kg and button mushroom at Rs150-200/kg.

Mushroom farming is also good for landless people as well as residue crop management, besides, keeping the ECOLOGY and Environment safe. The burning of crops residue such as stubble of maize, wheat and paddy causes ENVIRONMENT POLLUTION. But, stubbles are used in the mushroom farming.

There will be no kanwar yatra andShrawani Melain the state this year due toCovidpandemic. The devotees will have to offer prayers at home and only priests will be allowed to perform rituals in temples.

Important temples which used to attract large number of devotees with kanwar in the state during the month of Shrawan were Garibnath Dham (Muzaffarpur), Kusheswar Sthan (Darbhanga), Harihar Nath Temple (Sonepur) and Bihta temple.

According to Hindu traditions, Shrawan is the dearest month of Lord Shiva and that is why devotees hold special prayers in different temples.

Science college lab gets Centres project

he Environment and Biotechnology laboratory (EBL) ofPatna Science College, which has already made some commendable work in the field of bioremediation ofarseniccontamination in drinking water, has been sanctioned a fresh research project from the department of Science and Technology (DST), Government of India.

The science and engineering research board (SERB) of DST has acknowledged the work of EBL in the field of arsenic removal and asked its research team, headed by Shardendu, to carry out a detailed study on the role of bacteria in detoxifying arsenic in the edible Plants ofBihar. The EBL will get full financial and technological support from the DST. Kumari Tripti and Kumari Mini are the other members of the team.

Gender and development are closely intertwined in Bihar

Development is positive change – https://exam.pscnotes.com/inclusive-Growth“>Inclusive Growth, contextual modernization, and it’s like. In all of these, and at the pivot of all, are Women. Women inBiharare 52% of the Population. The state ranks very low in development indicators. When it is about women, we are further low. For example, our women have low level of Literacy and high level of maternal mortality ratio. So, both Health and Education are important. The focus should start from the girl child itself. If we educate a girl then in the end, we educate a family.

Many national as well as international governmental and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) are collecting data to highlight the plight of women in Bihar. Especially NGOs. More than development, it seems to be creating a discourse of lack of development here, which is why the situation has not improved much.

In the midst of the need to start from the girl child itself, there is a paradox we have come across. Here, in Bihar, both sex-selective abortion and pregnancy through In vitro fertilization (IVF) are increasing steadily. The former is subtle due to the Pre-Conception and Pre-Natal Diagnostic Techniques Act, 1994 but the latter is blatant, as is evident from mushrooming IVF clinics across the province.

In Patna, Bihar, four cases of white fungus’ or candidiasis’ have been discovered.

This infection may be caused by a lack of immunity or by coming into contact with items that contain these moulds, such as water.

White fungus patients have Covid-like symptoms but test negative for the infection, which can be diagnosed with a CT scan or X-ray.

The exact cause has yet to be determined.

The white fungus affects not only the lungs, but also the “nails, stomach, skin, kidneys, brain, private parts, and mouth.