World Malala Day – 12th July

The United Nations has declared 12th July as World Malala Day to honour the younger activist, Malala Yousafzai. Malala Day is commemorated, the birthday of Malala Yousafzai, to honour girls and childrens rights around the world. On October 9, 2012, Malala was once shot in the head by Taliban gunmen

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after she publicly advocated for the Education of girls. Despite the attack, Malala soon lowered back to the public eye, fiercer in her views than before and persevered in her advocacy for gender rights. She established the Malala Fund, a non-profit organization to help younger ladies go to school and also co-authored a e-book titled I Am Malala, a global bestseller.

In 2012, she was awarded the first-ever National Youth Peace Prize with the aid of the Pakistan government.

In 2014, at age 17, She grew to be the youngest-ever recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize in recognition of her efforts for childrens rights which had begun even before she was shot.

The UN has declared her as the most well-known teenager in the world in its Decade in Review document in late 2019.

World Population Day is discovered globally on eleventh July every year. This day is found to increase awareness amongst human beings about the affect of a developing population and troubles which include gender equality, the significance of household planning, poverty, maternal health, human rights, etc.Theme:the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on fertility

In 1989, World Population Day used to be installed by using the Governing Council of the United National Development Programme as an outgrowth of the activity generated with the aid of the Day

of Five Billion, which was once found on eleven July 1987.

Centralize all medical admissions across India, moots NMC

TheNational Medical Commissionhas proposed 100% centralised admissions in medical institutes across the country government, private and deemed.The single-step counselling processis intended to save students the anxiety of the long-drawn admission process through which more than 1 lakh MBBS seats are filled

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up every year.

The process of admission is currently divided between the Centre 15% all-India quota seats and 100% deemed university seats and states: 85% seats in government colleges and all seats in private medical schools.

India-made satellite to launch on SpaceX Falcon 9 on June 13

Azista BST Aerospace (ABA), which aims to mass manufacture satellites in India for the global market, will launch its first satellite ABAFirst Runner (AFR) onboard a SpaceXFalcon9 rocket

on Tuesday (June 13) at 2.49am as part of the Transporter 8 Mission.

ABA is a joint venture between Azista Industries and Berlin Space Technologies. The firm owns and operates a factory in Ahmedabad, India, for manufacturing small satellites.

The firm is already in the process of realising the next set of satellites to demonstrate its capabilities with versatile payloads with its modular satellite buses. Several of these satellites will be launched within the next 12-24 months to establish space heritage and solidify vertically integrated production capabilities from India.

Tiger conservation efforts bring carbon benefits worth Rs 769 crore

2015 A pilot study by the Indian Institute of Forest Management (IIFM), Bhopal, & NationalTiger ConservationAuthority (NTCA) revealed the economic value of sixtiger reserves Co rbett, Kanha, Kaziranga, Periyar, Ranthambore, and Sundarbans ranged from Rs 8. 3-17. 6 billion annually.

2019 A similar study of 10 Anamalai, Bandipur, Dudhwa, Melghat, Nagarjunsagar-Srisailam, Pakke, Palamau, Panna, Similipal, and Valmiki revealed their economic value was between Rs

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5,095 crore and Rs 16,202 crore. However, this is not the end. Effective tiger conservation in India can also help keep the planet cool.

Biodiversity conservatio n is increasingly being recognized as an important co-benefit in clmate change mitigation programmes that use nature-based Climate solutions. However, the climate co-benefits of Biodiversity conservation interventions, such as habitat protection and restoration, remain understudied.

IIT-incubated firm to launch 1st multi-sensor earth observation satellite

An IIT-Madras-incubated space-tech startup,GalaxEye, is building the world’s firstmulti-sensor earth observation satellitewith the help of a visiblespectrum cameraproviding synchronised imaging that can take multiple images at the same time. The startup is going to launch its first satellite, ‘Drishti Mission’ next year.

The data fusion technology developed in-house will bring unparalleled insights and data from space, enabling satellite constellations

to perform all-weather imaging at all times without atmospheric interference typical of today’s single-sensor satellites. The technology will enable the production of images with extremely high resolution via a small satellite constellation that, once fully operational, will provide global coverage in under 12 hours.

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Data tracking biases against Women has shown no progress over the past decade, with prejudices remaining “deeply embedded” in Society despite rights campaigns such asMeToo, a UN report said.

These prejudices “are widespread among men and women suggesting that these biases are deeply embedded and influences both men and women to similar degrees”, the report says.

The UN agency has updated its Gender Social Norms Index (GSNI) — which takes into account political, economic, Education and physical Integrity metrics — using data from theWorld Values Survey, an international project studying how values and beliefs are changing worldwide.

The index shows “no improvement in biases against women in a decade,” the

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UNDP said, “despite powerful global and local campaigns for women’s rights” such as MeToo.

Increase in the use of Green Hydrogen

In the Independence Day speech on August 15, 2021,thePrime Minister announced the launch of National Hydrogen Mission. The Ministry of New and has accordingly prepared a draft

Mission document which inter-alia proposes to support production and deployment of Green Hydrogen.

Green Hydrogen can potentially be used to replace fossil fuels and fossil fuel based feedstocks in a number of sectors inter alia including fertilizer production, petroleum refining, steel production and transport applications.

AAP to become a national party

Aam Aadmi Party(AAP) led by Arvind Kejriwal is all set to become the latest political outfit to get the status of ‘national party’ as the counting of votes is underway in recently concluded Gujarat Assembly . For

AAP to get the status of the national party it will require atleast 6% vote share and needs to win atleast two seats.

To earn a national party status,

a political party needs to be recognized in at least four states, and to be recognised as a state party, it needs to win at least two seats and 6 per cent of votes polled in the Assembly election. In other words, AAP needs to win just two seats and secure 6 per cent of votes

Indias first Surety Bond Insurance product to be launched on December 19: Nitin Gadkari

The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH) will launch India’s first-ever surety Insurance product on December 19 to boost liquidity in the Infrastructure sector.

While surety bonds refer to the performance or delivery obligation to complete the insured

project, the corporate bonds refer to financial obligation to repay the debts or loans.