Mains Syllabus of uptet Exam 2024

Mains Syllabus of UPTET Exam 2024

The Uttar Pradesh Teacher Eligibility Test (UPTET) is a mandatory exam for aspiring teachers in Uttar Pradesh. The exam is conducted by the Uttar Pradesh Basic Education Board (UPBEB) to assess the eligibility of candidates for teaching positions in primary and upper primary schools in the state. The UPTET Mains exam is a crucial step for candidates aiming to secure a teaching position in government schools.

Exam Pattern and Structure

The UPTET Mains exam is conducted in two papers: Paper I for primary level (Classes 1-5) and Paper II for upper primary level (Classes 6-8). Each paper consists of 150 multiple-choice questions (MCQs) carrying one mark each. The total duration of the exam is 2.30 hours (150 minutes).

Paper I (Primary Level)

Subject	Number of Questions	Marks
Child Development and Pedagogy	30	30
Language I (Hindi/English/Urdu)	30	30
Language II (Hindi/English/Urdu)	30	30
Mathematics	30	30
Environmental Studies	30	30
Total	150	150

Paper II (Upper Primary Level)

Subject	Number of Questions	Marks
Child Development and Pedagogy	30	30
Language I (Hindi/English/Urdu)	30	30
Language II (Hindi/English/Urdu)	30	30
Mathematics	30	30
Science	30	30
Social Studies	30	30
Total	150	150

Detailed Syllabus for UPTET Mains 2024

1. Child Development and Pedagogy

• Understanding Child Development:
  • Concepts of growth and development: Physical, cognitive, socio-emotional, and language development.
  • Principles of child development: Stages of development, individual differences, and factors influencing development.
  • Theories of child development: Piaget, Vygotsky, Kohlberg, and Bandura.
  • Learning and its implications for teaching: Theories of learning, learning styles, and motivation.
  • Assessment for learning: Formative and summative assessment, assessment tools, and their use in classroom.
• Understanding the Learner:
  • Diversity in the classroom: Gender, socio-economic background, cultural diversity, and learning disabilities.
  • Inclusive education: Principles and practices of inclusive education, addressing the needs of diverse learners.
  • The role of the teacher: Teacher as facilitator, mentor, and guide.
  • Classroom management: Strategies for effective classroom management, discipline, and motivation.
• Understanding Pedagogy:
  • Teaching-learning process: Planning, teaching, and evaluation.
  • Teaching methodologies: Constructivist approach, inquiry-based learning, project-based learning, and cooperative learning.
  • Curriculum and pedagogy: Understanding the curriculum framework, curriculum transaction, and curriculum evaluation.
  • National Education Policy (NEP) 2020: Understanding the key features and implications of NEP 2020 for teaching and learning.

2. Language I (Hindi/English/Urdu)

• Language Proficiency:
  • Reading comprehension: Understanding and interpreting texts, identifying main ideas, and drawing inferences.
  • Writing skills: Composition, letter writing, essay writing, and report writing.
  • Grammar and usage: Understanding grammatical rules, sentence structure, and punctuation.
  • Vocabulary: Understanding and using vocabulary effectively.
• Language Pedagogy:
  • Language acquisition and development: Theories of language acquisition, stages of language development, and factors influencing language development.
  • Teaching language skills: Strategies for teaching reading, writing, speaking, and listening.
  • Assessment in language learning: Formative and summative assessment, assessment tools, and their use in language learning.
  • Language across the curriculum: Integrating language skills into other subjects.

3. Language II (Hindi/English/Urdu)

• Language Proficiency:
  • Reading comprehension: Understanding and interpreting texts, identifying main ideas, and drawing inferences.
  • Writing skills: Composition, letter writing, essay writing, and report writing.
  • Grammar and usage: Understanding grammatical rules, sentence structure, and punctuation.
  • Vocabulary: Understanding and using vocabulary effectively.
• Language Pedagogy:
  • Language acquisition and development: Theories of language acquisition, stages of language development, and factors influencing language development.
  • Teaching language skills: Strategies for teaching reading, writing, speaking, and listening.
  • Assessment in language learning: Formative and summative assessment, assessment tools, and their use in language learning.
  • Language across the curriculum: Integrating language skills into other subjects.

4. Mathematics

• Number System:
  • Natural numbers, whole numbers, integers, rational numbers, and real numbers.
  • Operations on numbers: Addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, and their properties.
  • Number patterns and sequences: Arithmetic progressions, geometric progressions, and Fibonacci sequence.
  • Fractions, decimals, and percentages: Operations on fractions, decimals, and percentages, and their conversions.
• Algebra:
  • Algebraic expressions and equations: Solving linear equations, quadratic equations, and simultaneous equations.
  • Polynomials: Operations on polynomials, factorization, and remainder theorem.
  • Exponents and powers: Laws of exponents, scientific notation, and roots.
• Geometry:
  • Basic geometric shapes: Lines, angles, triangles, quadrilaterals, circles, and their properties.
  • Area and perimeter: Calculating area and perimeter of various shapes.
  • Volume and surface area: Calculating volume and surface area of three-dimensional shapes.
• Mensuration:
  • Units of measurement: Length, area, volume, and time.
  • Conversion of units: Converting units within the same system and between different systems.
  • Applications of mensuration: Solving real-life problems involving measurement.
• Data Handling:
  • Collection and organization of data: Data collection methods, frequency distribution, and data representation.
  • Measures of central tendency: Mean, median, and mode.
  • Measures of dispersion: Range, variance, and standard deviation.
  • Probability: Basic concepts of probability, events, and their probabilities.

5. Environmental Studies (Paper I)

• The Natural World:
  • Our Earth: Structure of the Earth, continents, oceans, and atmosphere.
  • Plants and Animals: Types of plants and animals, their habitats, and interdependence.
  • Weather and Climate: Weather elements, climate zones, and their impact on life.
  • Natural Resources: Water, soil, air, minerals, and energy resources.
  • Environmental Issues: Pollution, deforestation, global warming, and climate change.
• The Social World:
  • Our Family and Friends: Family structure, relationships, and responsibilities.
  • Our Community: Local community, its institutions, and services.
  • Our Country: India’s geography, history, culture, and diversity.
  • Our World: Global issues, international organizations, and cultural exchange.
• Health and Hygiene:
  • Personal hygiene: Importance of cleanliness, sanitation, and healthy habits.
  • Food and Nutrition: Balanced diet, food safety, and healthy eating habits.
  • Diseases and Prevention: Common diseases, their causes, and preventive measures.
  • First Aid: Basic first aid procedures and emergency response.
• Safety and Security:
  • Traffic safety: Rules of the road, pedestrian safety, and road signs.
  • Fire safety: Fire hazards, fire prevention, and fire safety measures.
  • Disaster preparedness: Natural disasters, their impact, and preparedness measures.
  • Cyber safety: Online safety, cyberbullying, and responsible internet usage.

6. Science (Paper II)

• Physics:
  • Motion and Force: Speed, velocity, acceleration, Newton’s laws of motion, and friction.
  • Work, Energy, and Power: Work, energy, power, and their conservation.
  • Heat and Temperature: Heat, temperature, specific heat capacity, and heat transfer.
  • Light: Reflection, refraction, and the human eye.
  • Sound: Sound waves, speed of sound, and the human ear.
• Chemistry:
  • Matter and its Properties: States of matter, physical and chemical properties of matter.
  • Atoms and Molecules: Atomic structure, chemical bonding, and chemical formulas.
  • Acids, Bases, and Salts: Properties of acids, bases, and salts, pH scale, and neutralization reactions.
  • Periodic Table: Periodic trends, groups, and periods.
  • Chemical Reactions: Types of chemical reactions, balancing chemical equations, and stoichiometry.
• Biology:
  • Living Organisms: Characteristics of living organisms, classification of living organisms.
  • Plant Kingdom: Plant tissues, plant organs, and plant processes.
  • Animal Kingdom: Animal tissues, animal organs, and animal processes.
  • Human Body: Human body systems, their functions, and health.
  • Ecology and Environment: Ecosystems, food chains, and environmental issues.

7. Social Studies (Paper II)

• History:
  • Ancient India: Indus Valley Civilization, Vedic Period, Mauryan Empire, and Gupta Empire.
  • Medieval India: Delhi Sultanate, Mughal Empire, and Vijayanagara Empire.
  • Modern India: British rule, Indian National Movement, and Independence.
  • World History: Ancient civilizations, medieval empires, and modern world events.
• Geography:
  • Physical Geography: Earth’s structure, continents, oceans, and climate zones.
  • India’s Geography: Physical features, climate, natural resources, and population distribution.
  • Human Geography: Population growth, urbanization, and migration.
  • Economic Geography: Agriculture, industry, and transportation.
• Civics:
  • Indian Constitution: Fundamental Rights, Fundamental Duties, and Directive Principles.
  • Government and Politics: Union Government, State Government, and Local Government.
  • Democracy and Elections: Electoral process, political parties, and citizen participation.
  • Social Justice and Equality: Gender equality, social justice, and human rights.
• Economics:
  • Basic Economic Concepts: Scarcity, opportunity cost, and production.
  • Indian Economy: Agriculture, industry, and services.
  • Money and Banking: Functions of money, banking system, and financial institutions.
  • Development and Growth: Economic indicators, poverty, and inequality.

Preparation Tips for UPTET Mains 2024

• Understand the Syllabus: Thoroughly go through the detailed syllabus and identify the key topics and concepts.
• Refer to Quality Study Material: Use reliable textbooks, study guides, and online resources for comprehensive preparation.
• Practice Previous Year Papers: Solve previous year’s UPTET Mains papers to understand the exam pattern, difficulty level, and time management.
• Join Coaching Classes: Consider joining coaching classes for structured guidance, expert insights, and mock tests.
• Focus on Conceptual Understanding: Emphasize understanding the concepts rather than rote learning.
• Develop Time Management Skills: Practice time management techniques to solve the paper within the stipulated time.
• Stay Updated with Current Affairs: Keep yourself updated with current affairs related to education, social issues, and national events.
• Take Mock Tests Regularly: Take mock tests regularly to assess your preparation level, identify weak areas, and improve your speed and accuracy.
• Stay Calm and Focused: Maintain a calm and focused mindset during the exam. Avoid any last-minute cramming or anxiety.

Conclusion

The UPTET Mains exam is a challenging but rewarding exam for aspiring teachers in Uttar Pradesh. By understanding the syllabus, preparing diligently, and following the preparation tips, candidates can increase their chances of success and secure a teaching position in government schools.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) and Short Answers for UPTET Mains 2024

1. What is the eligibility criteria for UPTET Mains 2024?

• You must have passed the UPTET Paper I or Paper II, depending on the level you are applying for.
• You must have a Bachelor’s degree with at least 50% marks (45% for reserved categories).
• You must be a citizen of India.

2. What is the exam pattern for UPTET Mains 2024?

• The exam is conducted in two papers: Paper I for primary level (Classes 1-5) and Paper II for upper primary level (Classes 6-8).
• Each paper consists of 150 multiple-choice questions (MCQs) carrying one mark each.
• The total duration of the exam is 2.30 hours (150 minutes).

3. What are the important topics to focus on for Child Development and Pedagogy?

• Theories of child development (Piaget, Vygotsky, Kohlberg, Bandura)
• Learning and its implications for teaching
• Inclusive education and addressing the needs of diverse learners
• Classroom management strategies

4. How can I prepare for Language I and Language II?

• Focus on reading comprehension, writing skills, grammar, and vocabulary.
• Practice writing different types of compositions, essays, and letters.
• Understand the theories of language acquisition and development.

5. What are some important topics in Mathematics for Paper I and Paper II?

• Number system, fractions, decimals, percentages, and operations on numbers
• Algebra, including solving equations and working with polynomials
• Geometry, including basic shapes, area, perimeter, volume, and surface area
• Data handling, including measures of central tendency and dispersion

6. What are the key areas to focus on for Environmental Studies (Paper I)?

• The natural world, including Earth’s structure, plants, animals, weather, and climate
• The social world, including family, community, country, and global issues
• Health and hygiene, including personal hygiene, food and nutrition, and disease prevention
• Safety and security, including traffic safety, fire safety, and disaster preparedness

7. What are some important topics in Science (Paper II)?

• Physics: Motion and force, work, energy, power, heat, light, and sound
• Chemistry: Matter and its properties, atoms and molecules, acids, bases, salts, and chemical reactions
• Biology: Living organisms, plant kingdom, animal kingdom, human body, and ecology

8. What are the key areas to focus on for Social Studies (Paper II)?

• History: Ancient India, Medieval India, Modern India, and World History
• Geography: Physical geography, India’s geography, human geography, and economic geography
• Civics: Indian Constitution, government and politics, democracy and elections, and social justice
• Economics: Basic economic concepts, Indian economy, money and banking, and development and growth

9. How can I improve my time management skills for the exam?

• Practice solving previous year’s papers within the time limit.
• Divide your time wisely for each section and question.
• Avoid spending too much time on any single question.

10. What are some tips for staying calm and focused during the exam?

• Get enough sleep the night before the exam.
• Eat a healthy breakfast on the day of the exam.
• Avoid last-minute cramming or anxiety.
• Breathe deeply and stay positive.

11. When is the UPTET Mains 2024 exam likely to be held?

• The exact date for the UPTET Mains 2024 exam is not yet announced.
• Keep checking the official website of UPBEB for updates.

12. Where can I find the official syllabus for UPTET Mains 2024?

• The official syllabus is available on the UPBEB website.

13. What are the resources available for preparing for the UPTET Mains 2024?

• Textbooks, study guides, online resources, and coaching classes are available for preparation.

14. What is the passing score for UPTET Mains 2024?

• The passing score for UPTET Mains 2024 is not yet announced.
• It is usually a minimum percentage of marks, which may vary depending on the category.

15. What are the benefits of clearing the UPTET Mains 2024?

• Clearing the UPTET Mains exam makes you eligible to apply for teaching positions in government schools in Uttar Pradesh.
• It also enhances your career prospects and provides you with a competitive edge.