Mains Syllabus of UPSSSC Exam 2024
The Uttar Pradesh Subordinate Services Selection Commission (UPSSSC) conducts various examinations for recruitment to various posts in the state government. The Mains exam is a crucial stage in the selection process, and candidates need to prepare thoroughly to secure a good score. This article provides a detailed analysis of the Mains syllabus for the UPSSSC exam in 2024.
General Studies (Paper-I)
1. History of India
- Ancient India: Indus Valley Civilization, Vedic Period, Mauryan Empire, Gupta Empire, Buddhism and Jainism, South Indian Kingdoms, Art and Architecture, Social and Economic Life.
- Medieval India: Delhi Sultanate, Mughal Empire, Vijayanagara and Bahmani Kingdoms, Religious Movements, Social and Cultural Developments.
- Modern India: British Rule, Nationalist Movement, Social Reforms, Independence and Partition, Post-Independence India.
2. Indian Polity and Governance
- Constitution of India: Salient Features, Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles, Union Government, State Government, Parliament, Judiciary, Federalism, Panchayati Raj.
- Political System: Political Parties, Election Commission, Public Interest Litigation, Right to Information.
- Governance and Administration: Civil Services, Administrative Reforms, Good Governance, Corruption and Anti-Corruption Measures.
3. Indian Economy
- Economic Development: Planning in India, Five Year Plans, Economic Reforms, Liberalization, Privatization, Globalization.
- Agriculture: Land Reforms, Green Revolution, Agricultural Marketing, Food Security.
- Industry: Industrial Policy, Public Sector Enterprises, Small Scale Industries, Industrial Growth.
- Infrastructure: Transportation, Communication, Energy, Water Resources.
- Social Sector: Poverty, Unemployment, Education, Health, Social Welfare.
4. Geography of India
- Physical Features: Mountains, Plateaus, Plains, Rivers, Climate, Soils.
- Natural Resources: Minerals, Forests, Water Resources, Energy Resources.
- Population: Distribution, Density, Growth, Migration.
- Agriculture: Cropping Patterns, Land Use, Irrigation.
- Industries: Location, Types, Growth.
5. General Science
- Physics: Basic Concepts of Motion, Force, Energy, Heat, Light, Sound.
- Chemistry: Basic Concepts of Matter, Atoms, Molecules, Chemical Reactions, Acids, Bases, Salts.
- Biology: Basic Concepts of Life, Cells, Tissues, Organs, Systems, Human Body, Plants, Animals.
- Environment: Ecology, Pollution, Climate Change, Biodiversity.
6. Current Affairs
- National: Major Events, Policies, Schemes, Appointments.
- International: Major Events, Relations with Other Countries, International Organizations.
- Science and Technology: Major Discoveries, Innovations, Applications.
- Sports: Major Events, Achievements of Indian Athletes.
- Culture: Art, Literature, Music, Dance.
7. Uttar Pradesh
- History: Ancient and Medieval History of Uttar Pradesh, Mughal Period, British Rule, Freedom Struggle.
- Geography: Physical Features, Rivers, Climate, Soils, Natural Resources.
- Economy: Agriculture, Industry, Infrastructure, Tourism.
- Culture: Art, Literature, Music, Dance, Festivals.
- Social Issues: Poverty, Unemployment, Education, Health, Gender Equality.
- Governance: Administrative Structure, Panchayati Raj, Local Self-Government.
8. General Mental Ability
- Reasoning: Verbal, Non-Verbal, Analytical, Logical.
- Quantitative Aptitude: Numbers, Arithmetic, Data Interpretation.
- English Language: Grammar, Vocabulary, Comprehension.
General Hindi (Paper-II)
1. Grammar:
- Sandhi: Sanskrit Sandhi, Hindi Sandhi.
- Samas: Types of Samas.
- Karak: Types of Karak.
- Vachan: Types of Vachan.
- Ling: Types of Ling.
- Vakya Rachna: Types of Sentences.
- Words and their Meanings: Synonyms, Antonyms, Homonyms, Idioms, Proverbs.
2. Literature:
- Classical Literature: Bhasha, Braj, Awadhi, Khariboli.
- Modern Literature: Major Writers and their Works.
- Poetry: Major Poets and their Works.
- Drama: Major Playwrights and their Plays.
- Novel: Major Novelists and their Novels.
- Short Story: Major Short Story Writers and their Stories.
3. Essay Writing:
- Essay on Current Topics: National, International, Social, Economic, Political.
- Essay on Literary Topics: Literature, Art, Culture.
4. Letter Writing:
- Formal Letters: Application, Complaint, Inquiry.
- Informal Letters: Personal Letters, Friendly Letters.
5. Comprehension:
- Reading Comprehension: Understanding the Text, Answering Questions.
6. Translation:
- English to Hindi: Translation of Passages.
- Hindi to English: Translation of Passages.
Table 1: UPSSSC Mains Exam Pattern
| Subject | Paper | Marks | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|
| General Studies | Paper-I | 200 | 2 Hours |
| General Hindi | Paper-II | 200 | 2 Hours |
| Total | 400 | 4 Hours |
Table 2: UPSSSC Mains Exam Syllabus: Subject-wise Distribution
| Subject | Topics |
|---|---|
| History of India | Ancient India, Medieval India, Modern India |
| Indian Polity and Governance | Constitution of India, Political System, Governance and Administration |
| Indian Economy | Economic Development, Agriculture, Industry, Infrastructure, Social Sector |
| Geography of India | Physical Features, Natural Resources, Population, Agriculture, Industries |
| General Science | Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Environment |
| Current Affairs | National, International, Science and Technology, Sports, Culture |
| Uttar Pradesh | History, Geography, Economy, Culture, Social Issues, Governance |
| General Mental Ability | Reasoning, Quantitative Aptitude, English Language |
| General Hindi | Grammar, Literature, Essay Writing, Letter Writing, Comprehension, Translation |
Conclusion
The UPSSSC Mains exam is a challenging but achievable goal with proper preparation. Candidates need to focus on understanding the syllabus, developing a strong foundation in each subject, and practicing regularly. By following a well-structured study plan and utilizing available resources, candidates can increase their chances of success in the exam.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about the UPSSSC Mains Exam 2024
1. What is the eligibility criteria for the UPSSSC Mains Exam?
- You must have cleared the preliminary exam conducted by UPSSSC for the specific post you are applying for.
2. What is the exam pattern for the UPSSSC Mains Exam?
- The Mains exam consists of two papers: General Studies (Paper-I) and General Hindi (Paper-II). Each paper carries 200 marks, making the total marks 400.
3. What is the duration of the UPSSSC Mains Exam?
- The total duration of the exam is 4 hours, with 2 hours allotted for each paper.
4. What are the important topics to focus on for General Studies (Paper-I)?
- Focus on Indian History, Polity, Economy, Geography, General Science, Current Affairs, and Uttar Pradesh-specific topics.
5. What are the important topics to focus on for General Hindi (Paper-II)?
- Focus on Grammar, Literature, Essay Writing, Letter Writing, Comprehension, and Translation.
6. Are there any negative markings in the UPSSSC Mains Exam?
- Yes, there is a negative marking scheme for incorrect answers. The exact marking scheme is usually mentioned in the official notification.
7. What are some good resources for preparing for the UPSSSC Mains Exam?
- Refer to standard textbooks, previous years’ question papers, online study materials, and coaching classes.
8. How can I improve my writing skills for the essay and letter writing sections?
- Practice writing regularly, read newspapers and articles, and get feedback from experienced individuals.
9. How can I stay updated on current affairs for the exam?
- Read newspapers, magazines, and online news portals regularly.
10. What are some tips for managing time during the exam?
- Allocate time for each section, attempt easier questions first, and avoid spending too much time on any single question.
11. What are the important dates for the UPSSSC Mains Exam 2024?
- The exact dates for the exam will be announced by UPSSSC in the official notification. Stay updated on the official website for the latest information.
12. What are the steps involved in the application process for the UPSSSC Mains Exam?
- The application process is usually online. Visit the official website of UPSSSC, fill out the application form, upload the required documents, and pay the application fee.
13. What are the documents required for the UPSSSC Mains Exam?
- You will need to submit documents like your educational certificates, identity proof, and category certificate (if applicable).
14. What are the chances of getting selected after clearing the UPSSSC Mains Exam?
- The chances of getting selected depend on factors like the number of vacancies, the number of candidates appearing for the exam, and your performance in the exam.
15. What are the career opportunities after clearing the UPSSSC Mains Exam?
- Clearing the UPSSSC Mains Exam opens up opportunities for various government jobs in Uttar Pradesh, such as clerks, teachers, and other administrative positions.