Syllabus and Exam Pattern for UPSC CAPF Exam 2024
The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) conducts the Central Armed Police Forces (CAPF) exam annually to recruit officers for the following forces:
- Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF)
- Border Security Force (BSF)
- Central Industrial Security Force (CISF)
- Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB)
- Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP)
The exam consists of two stages:
- Computer Based Examination (CBE)
- Physical Standards Test (PST) and Medical Standards Test (MST)
Computer Based Examination (CBE)
The CBE is a written exam conducted online. It comprises two papers:
Paper 1: General Ability and Intelligence
- General Intelligence and Reasoning: This section tests the candidate’s ability to analyze, interpret, and solve problems. It includes topics like:
- Analogies
- Similarities and Differences
- Spatial Visualization
- Problem Solving
- Decision Making
- Visual Memory
- Number Series
- Coding and Decoding
- Non-Verbal Reasoning
- General Awareness: This section assesses the candidate’s knowledge of current affairs, history, geography, economics, polity, and general science.
- Quantitative Aptitude: This section tests the candidate’s mathematical skills, including:
- Arithmetic
- Algebra
- Geometry
- Trigonometry
- Data Interpretation
- English Language: This section evaluates the candidate’s proficiency in English, including:
- Comprehension
- Vocabulary
- Grammar
- Sentence Correction
- Para Jumbles
Paper 2: General Studies
- History: Indian National Movement, Ancient, Medieval, and Modern History of India.
- Geography: Indian Geography, Physical, Social, and Economic Geography of India.
- Polity: Indian Constitution, Governance, Political System, and Public Administration.
- Economics: Indian Economy, Economic Reforms, and Development.
- Current Events: National and International Current Affairs.
- General Science: Basic concepts of Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Environment.
Exam Pattern for Paper 1 and Paper 2
| Paper | Subject | Number of Questions | Marks | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paper 1 | General Ability and Intelligence | 125 | 250 | 2 hours |
| Paper 2 | General Studies | 125 | 250 | 2 hours |
Total Marks: 500
Qualifying Marks: Candidates need to secure a minimum qualifying score in each paper to be eligible for the PST/MST. The qualifying marks are decided by the UPSC based on the performance of candidates in the exam.
Physical Standards Test (PST)
The PST is conducted for candidates who qualify the CBE. It is a physical fitness test that assesses the candidate’s physical abilities. The PST consists of the following events:
- Race: 1600 meters (4 laps)
- High Jump: 1.2 meters
- Long Jump: 4.5 meters
- Shot Put: 4.5 kg (for men) and 3 kg (for women)
Minimum Qualifying Standards for PST
| Event | Men | Women |
|---|---|---|
| Race (1600 meters) | 6 minutes 30 seconds | 8 minutes 30 seconds |
| High Jump | 1.2 meters | 1.0 meter |
| Long Jump | 4.5 meters | 3.5 meters |
| Shot Put | 4.5 kg (10 feet) | 3 kg (8 feet) |
Medical Standards Test (MST)
The MST is conducted for candidates who qualify the PST. It is a medical examination that assesses the candidate’s physical and mental fitness. The MST is conducted by a board of medical officers appointed by the UPSC.
Medical Standards
The medical standards for the CAPF exam are prescribed by the Ministry of Home Affairs. Candidates must meet the following medical standards to be eligible for appointment:
- General Health: Candidates must be in good general health and free from any physical or mental disability that would interfere with their ability to perform the duties of an officer in the CAPF.
- Vision: Candidates must have good eyesight with or without corrective lenses.
- Hearing: Candidates must have normal hearing in both ears.
- Dental: Candidates must have a minimum of 14 sound teeth, including at least four incisors and four premolars.
- Other Medical Standards: Candidates must also meet other medical standards prescribed by the Ministry of Home Affairs.
Syllabus for CAPF Exam 2024
Paper 1: General Ability and Intelligence
- General Intelligence and Reasoning:
- Analogies
- Similarities and Differences
- Spatial Visualization
- Problem Solving
- Decision Making
- Visual Memory
- Number Series
- Coding and Decoding
- Non-Verbal Reasoning
- General Awareness:
- Current Events (National and International)
- History (Indian National Movement, Ancient, Medieval, and Modern History of India)
- Geography (Indian Geography, Physical, Social, and Economic Geography of India)
- Polity (Indian Constitution, Governance, Political System, and Public Administration)
- Economics (Indian Economy, Economic Reforms, and Development)
- General Science (Basic concepts of Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Environment)
- Quantitative Aptitude:
- Arithmetic
- Algebra
- Geometry
- Trigonometry
- Data Interpretation
- English Language:
- Comprehension
- Vocabulary
- Grammar
- Sentence Correction
- Para Jumbles
Paper 2: General Studies
- History:
- Indian National Movement
- Ancient, Medieval, and Modern History of India
- Geography:
- Indian Geography
- Physical, Social, and Economic Geography of India
- Polity:
- Indian Constitution
- Governance
- Political System
- Public Administration
- Economics:
- Indian Economy
- Economic Reforms
- Development
- Current Events:
- National and International Current Affairs
- General Science:
- Basic concepts of Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Environment
Preparation Strategy for CAPF Exam 2024
- Understand the Syllabus: The first step is to thoroughly understand the syllabus for the CAPF exam.
- Create a Study Plan: Develop a realistic study plan that covers all the topics in the syllabus.
- Refer to Relevant Study Materials: Use standard textbooks, reference books, and online resources for preparation.
- Practice Previous Years’ Papers: Solving previous years’ papers is essential for understanding the exam pattern and difficulty level.
- Join Coaching Classes: Joining coaching classes can provide structured guidance and expert advice.
- Stay Updated with Current Affairs: Read newspapers, magazines, and online news portals to stay updated with current events.
- Focus on Weak Areas: Identify your weak areas and dedicate extra time to improve them.
- Mock Tests: Take regular mock tests to assess your preparation level and identify areas for improvement.
- Physical Fitness: Start preparing for the PST early on by engaging in regular physical exercise.
- Medical Fitness: Ensure that you meet the medical standards prescribed by the Ministry of Home Affairs.
Tips for Success in CAPF Exam 2024
- Time Management: Time management is crucial during the exam. Practice solving questions within the allotted time.
- Accuracy: Focus on accuracy rather than speed. Avoid careless mistakes.
- Stress Management: Stay calm and composed during the exam. Practice relaxation techniques to manage stress.
- Confidence: Believe in yourself and your preparation. Confidence can boost your performance.
- Stay Motivated: Stay motivated throughout your preparation journey. Set realistic goals and celebrate your achievements.
Important Dates for CAPF Exam 2024
The UPSC usually releases the notification for the CAPF exam in the month of February or March. The exam is typically conducted in the month of August or September. The exact dates for the exam will be announced by the UPSC in the official notification.
Conclusion
The CAPF exam is a challenging but rewarding exam. With proper preparation and dedication, candidates can achieve success in the exam and secure a career in the Central Armed Police Forces.
Table 1: Important Dates for CAPF Exam 2024
| Event | Date |
|---|---|
| Notification Release | February/March 2024 |
| Online Application | February/March 2024 |
| Admit Card Release | July/August 2024 |
| Computer Based Examination (CBE) | August/September 2024 |
| Result Declaration | October/November 2024 |
| Physical Standards Test (PST) | November/December 2024 |
| Medical Standards Test (MST) | December 2024/January 2025 |
| Final Result Declaration | January/February 2025 |
Table 2: Books for CAPF Exam Preparation
| Subject | Book Name | Author |
|---|---|---|
| General Intelligence and Reasoning | A Modern Approach to Verbal & Non-Verbal Reasoning | R.S. Aggarwal |
| General Awareness | Lucent’s General Knowledge | Lucent |
| Quantitative Aptitude | Quantitative Aptitude for Competitive Examinations | R.S. Aggarwal |
| English Language | Objective General English | S.P. Bakshi |
| History | India’s Struggle for Independence | Bipin Chandra |
| Geography | NCERT Geography Textbooks | NCERT |
| Polity | Indian Polity for Civil Services Examination | M. Laxmikanth |
| Economics | Indian Economy | Ramesh Singh |
| Current Events | The Hindu, Indian Express, Economic Times | Various |
| General Science | NCERT Science Textbooks | NCERT |
Note: This information is based on the previous year’s exam pattern and syllabus. The UPSC may make changes to the exam pattern and syllabus for the CAPF exam 2024. Candidates are advised to refer to the official notification released by the UPSC for the latest information.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) and Short Answers
1. What is the eligibility criteria for the CAPF exam?
- You must be a citizen of India.
- You must have a graduate degree from a recognized university.
- You must be between 20 and 25 years of age (age relaxation is available for reserved categories).
2. What is the exam pattern for the CAPF exam?
- The exam consists of two stages: Computer Based Examination (CBE) and Physical Standards Test (PST) and Medical Standards Test (MST).
- The CBE has two papers: General Ability and Intelligence and General Studies.
- The PST assesses physical fitness through events like running, jumping, and shot put.
- The MST is a medical examination to check your physical and mental fitness.
3. What is the syllabus for the CAPF exam?
- The syllabus covers topics like General Intelligence and Reasoning, General Awareness, Quantitative Aptitude, English Language, History, Geography, Polity, Economics, Current Events, and General Science.
4. How can I prepare for the CAPF exam?
- Understand the syllabus thoroughly.
- Create a study plan and stick to it.
- Refer to standard textbooks and online resources.
- Practice previous years’ papers.
- Join coaching classes if needed.
- Stay updated with current affairs.
- Focus on your weak areas.
- Take regular mock tests.
- Prepare for the PST by engaging in regular physical exercise.
- Ensure you meet the medical standards.
5. What are the important dates for the CAPF exam?
- The UPSC usually releases the notification in February/March.
- The exam is typically conducted in August/September.
- The exact dates will be announced in the official notification.
6. What are the best books for CAPF exam preparation?
- There are many good books available for each subject. Refer to the table in the article for some recommendations.
7. What is the selection process for the CAPF exam?
- Candidates who clear the CBE are eligible for the PST and MST.
- Those who clear both are shortlisted for the final merit list.
- The final selection is based on the candidate’s performance in the CBE, PST, and MST.
8. What are the job prospects after clearing the CAPF exam?
- You will be appointed as an Assistant Commandant in one of the Central Armed Police Forces.
- You will be responsible for maintaining law and order, protecting borders, and combating terrorism.
9. What is the salary and benefits of a CAPF officer?
- The salary and benefits are attractive and comparable to other Group A officers in the Indian government.
10. What are the challenges of being a CAPF officer?
- The job involves long working hours, frequent transfers, and exposure to dangerous situations.
- You may have to work in remote and challenging environments.
Note: This is not an exhaustive list of FAQs. For more information, refer to the official website of the UPSC.