Mains Syllabus of UPPSC BEO Exam 2024
General Studies (Paper-I)
1. History of India
- Ancient India: Indus Valley Civilization, Vedic Age, Rise of Kingdoms (Magadha, Mauryas, Guptas), Social, Economic and Religious Life, Art and Architecture, Literature and Philosophy.
- Medieval India: Delhi Sultanate, Mughal Empire, Vijayanagara Empire, Bhakti Movement, Sufi Movement, Social and Economic Conditions, Art and Architecture, Literature.
- Modern India: British Rule, Indian National Movement (including various phases, prominent leaders, important events), Social Reforms, Rise of Nationalism, Independence and Partition.
2. Indian Polity and Governance
- Constitution of India: Salient Features, Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles, Union Government, Parliament, Judiciary, State Government, Panchayati Raj, Local Self-Government.
- Political System: Federalism, Separation of Powers, Parliamentary Democracy, Political Parties, Pressure Groups, Public Opinion.
- Governance and Public Administration: Administrative Reforms, Good Governance, e-Governance, Corruption and Anti-Corruption Measures, Right to Information.
3. Indian Economy
- Economic Development: Planning in India, Five Year Plans, Economic Reforms (1991 onwards), Growth and Development, Poverty and Inequality, Employment and Unemployment.
- Agriculture: Land Reforms, Green Revolution, Agricultural Marketing, Food Security, Rural Development.
- Industry: Industrial Policy, Public Sector Enterprises, Small Scale Industries, Foreign Investment, Infrastructure Development.
- Money and Banking: Monetary Policy, Reserve Bank of India, Banking System, Financial Institutions.
4. Geography of India
- Physical Geography: Physiography, Climate, Soils, Vegetation, Natural Resources.
- Human Geography: Population Distribution, Migration, Urbanization, Rural Settlements.
- Economic Geography: Agriculture, Industry, Infrastructure, Transportation, Tourism.
- Environmental Geography: Environmental Issues, Climate Change, Disaster Management.
5. General Science
- Physics: Basic Concepts of Motion, Force, Energy, Heat, Light, Sound, Electricity, Magnetism.
- Chemistry: Basic Concepts of Matter, Atoms, Molecules, Chemical Reactions, Acids, Bases, Salts.
- Biology: Basic Concepts of Life, Cells, Tissues, Organs, Systems, Human Body, Plants, Animals.
- Environment and Ecology: Ecosystems, Biodiversity, Pollution, Climate Change, Sustainable Development.
6. Current Events
- National: Major events and issues related to Indian politics, economy, society, culture, science and technology.
- International: Major events and issues related to global politics, economy, environment, science and technology.
General Studies (Paper-II)
1. Uttar Pradesh: History, Culture, Geography and Economy
- History: Ancient and Medieval History of Uttar Pradesh, Mughal Period, British Rule, Freedom Struggle in Uttar Pradesh.
- Culture: Art, Literature, Music, Dance, Festivals, Religious Sites, Heritage Sites.
- Geography: Physical Features, Climate, Soils, Vegetation, Natural Resources, Population Distribution, Urbanization.
- Economy: Agriculture, Industry, Infrastructure, Tourism, Employment, Poverty, Social Welfare Schemes.
2. Education, Health and Social Welfare in Uttar Pradesh
- Education: Education System, Literacy Rate, Higher Education, Vocational Training, Teacher Training.
- Health: Health Infrastructure, Public Health Services, Diseases, Health Programmes, Family Planning.
- Social Welfare: Social Welfare Schemes, Poverty Alleviation Programmes, Women Empowerment, Child Welfare, Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes.
3. Disaster Management and Environmental Issues in Uttar Pradesh
- Disaster Management: Natural Disasters (Floods, Earthquakes, Droughts), Man-made Disasters, Disaster Preparedness, Relief and Rehabilitation.
- Environmental Issues: Pollution (Air, Water, Soil), Deforestation, Climate Change, Sustainable Development.
4. Panchayati Raj and Local Self-Government in Uttar Pradesh
- Panchayati Raj Institutions: Structure, Functions, Powers, Role in Development.
- Local Self-Government: Municipal Corporations, Municipal Councils, Nagar Panchayats, Functions, Powers.
5. Current Events related to Uttar Pradesh
- Political: Major events and issues related to Uttar Pradesh politics, government, administration.
- Economic: Major events and issues related to Uttar Pradesh economy, agriculture, industry, infrastructure.
- Social: Major events and issues related to Uttar Pradesh society, education, health, social welfare.
Table 1: UPPSC BEO Exam Syllabus: General Studies (Paper-I)
| Subject | Topics |
|---|---|
| History of India | Ancient India, Medieval India, Modern India |
| Indian Polity and Governance | Constitution of India, Political System, Governance and Public Administration |
| Indian Economy | Economic Development, Agriculture, Industry, Money and Banking |
| Geography of India | Physical Geography, Human Geography, Economic Geography, Environmental Geography |
| General Science | Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Environment and Ecology |
| Current Events | National, International |
Table 2: UPPSC BEO Exam Syllabus: General Studies (Paper-II)
| Subject | Topics |
|---|---|
| Uttar Pradesh: History, Culture, Geography and Economy | History, Culture, Geography, Economy |
| Education, Health and Social Welfare in Uttar Pradesh | Education, Health, Social Welfare |
| Disaster Management and Environmental Issues in Uttar Pradesh | Disaster Management, Environmental Issues |
| Panchayati Raj and Local Self-Government in Uttar Pradesh | Panchayati Raj Institutions, Local Self-Government |
| Current Events related to Uttar Pradesh | Political, Economic, Social |
Preparation Strategy for UPPSC BEO Exam
- Understanding the Syllabus: Thoroughly understand the syllabus and identify the key topics and sub-topics.
- Refer to Standard Textbooks: Refer to standard textbooks and study materials for each subject.
- Current Affairs: Stay updated with current affairs related to national and international events, especially those related to Uttar Pradesh.
- Previous Year Papers: Analyze previous year papers to understand the exam pattern, difficulty level, and important topics.
- Mock Tests: Regularly attempt mock tests to assess your preparation level and identify areas of improvement.
- Time Management: Develop effective time management skills to complete the exam within the stipulated time.
- Revision: Regularly revise the syllabus to retain the knowledge and improve your recall ability.
- Focus on Uttar Pradesh: Pay special attention to the topics related to Uttar Pradesh, as they carry significant weightage in the exam.
Resources for Preparation
- NCERT Textbooks: NCERT textbooks are a good starting point for understanding the basic concepts of various subjects.
- Standard Textbooks: Refer to standard textbooks for in-depth knowledge and understanding of the syllabus.
- Online Resources: Utilize online resources like websites, blogs, and YouTube channels for study materials, mock tests, and current affairs updates.
- Coaching Institutes: Consider joining coaching institutes for guidance, structured study plan, and mock tests.
- Newspapers and Magazines: Read newspapers and magazines regularly to stay updated with current affairs.
Conclusion
The UPPSC BEO Exam is a challenging but rewarding exam that requires dedicated preparation and a comprehensive understanding of the syllabus. By following a structured study plan, utilizing appropriate resources, and practicing regularly, candidates can enhance their chances of success in the exam.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) and Short Answers for UPPSC BEO Exam 2024 Mains Syllabus
History of India:
Q1: What are the key features of the Indus Valley Civilization?
A1: Urban planning, standardized weights and measures, advanced drainage systems, unique script, and sophisticated craftsmanship.
Q2: What were the major contributions of the Gupta Period to Indian society?
A2: Golden Age of Indian culture, advancements in science, mathematics, astronomy, literature, and art.
Q3: What were the main causes of the decline of the Mughal Empire?
A3: Internal conflicts, weakening of central authority, rise of regional powers, and European influence.
Indian Polity and Governance:
Q4: What are the fundamental rights enshrined in the Indian Constitution?
A4: Right to equality, right to freedom, right against exploitation, right to freedom of religion, cultural and educational rights, and right to constitutional remedies.
Q5: What is the difference between the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha?
A5: Lok Sabha is the lower house, directly elected by the people, while Rajya Sabha is the upper house, elected by state legislatures.
Q6: What is the role of the judiciary in India?
A6: To interpret the Constitution, uphold the rule of law, and protect fundamental rights.
Indian Economy:
Q7: What are the main objectives of the Five Year Plans in India?
A7: To achieve rapid economic growth, reduce poverty, create employment, and improve infrastructure.
Q8: What were the key features of the economic reforms introduced in 1991?
A8: Liberalization, privatization, and globalization, aimed at boosting economic growth and attracting foreign investment.
Q9: What are the major challenges facing the Indian agricultural sector?
A9: Low productivity, dependence on monsoon, fragmented landholdings, and lack of access to credit and technology.
Geography of India:
Q10: What are the major physiographic divisions of India?
A10: The Himalayas, the Northern Plains, the Peninsular Plateau, the Indian Desert, the Coastal Plains, and the Islands.
Q11: What are the major factors influencing the climate of India?
A11: Location, altitude, distance from the sea, and the presence of the Himalayas.
Q12: What are the major environmental challenges facing India?
A12: Air and water pollution, deforestation, climate change, and biodiversity loss.
General Science:
Q13: What is the difference between a conductor and an insulator?
A13: Conductors allow electricity to flow easily, while insulators resist the flow of electricity.
Q14: What is the process of photosynthesis?
A14: Plants use sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to produce glucose and oxygen.
Q15: What are the major components of an ecosystem?
A15: Biotic components (living organisms) and abiotic components (non-living factors).
Current Events:
Q16: What are the major political events that have shaped India in recent years?
A16: Demonetization, GST implementation, abrogation of Article 370, and the COVID-19 pandemic.
Q17: What are the major international issues that India is currently facing?
A17: The Ukraine-Russia conflict, tensions with China, and the global economic slowdown.
Uttar Pradesh: History, Culture, Geography and Economy:
Q18: What are the major historical events that have shaped Uttar Pradesh?
A18: The rise of the Mughal Empire, the British Raj, and the freedom struggle.
Q19: What are the major cultural attractions of Uttar Pradesh?
A19: The Taj Mahal, the Red Fort, the Kashi Vishwanath Temple, and the Holi festival.
Q20: What are the major economic challenges facing Uttar Pradesh?
A20: High poverty levels, unemployment, and lack of infrastructure development.
Education, Health and Social Welfare in Uttar Pradesh:
Q21: What are the major initiatives taken by the Uttar Pradesh government to improve education?
A21: Establishment of new schools, teacher training programs, and scholarships for underprivileged students.
Q22: What are the major health challenges facing Uttar Pradesh?
A22: High maternal and infant mortality rates, lack of access to healthcare facilities, and prevalence of communicable diseases.
Q23: What are the major social welfare schemes implemented by the Uttar Pradesh government?
A23: Schemes for poverty alleviation, women empowerment, and child welfare.
Disaster Management and Environmental Issues in Uttar Pradesh:
Q24: What are the major natural disasters that affect Uttar Pradesh?
A24: Floods, droughts, and earthquakes.
Q25: What are the major environmental issues facing Uttar Pradesh?
A25: Air and water pollution, deforestation, and climate change.
Panchayati Raj and Local Self-Government in Uttar Pradesh:
Q26: What is the structure of the Panchayati Raj system in Uttar Pradesh?
A26: Three-tier system: Gram Panchayat, Block Panchayat, and Zila Panchayat.
Q27: What are the functions of the Municipal Corporations in Uttar Pradesh?
A27: To provide basic amenities like water supply, sanitation, and street lighting.
Current Events related to Uttar Pradesh:
Q28: What are the major political developments in Uttar Pradesh in recent years?
A28: The rise of the BJP, the implementation of various government schemes, and the recent elections.
Q29: What are the major economic initiatives taken by the Uttar Pradesh government?
A29: Focus on industrial development, infrastructure projects, and agricultural reforms.
Q30: What are the major social issues facing Uttar Pradesh?
A30: Poverty, unemployment, gender inequality, and caste-based discrimination.
These FAQs and short answers provide a starting point for your preparation. Remember to delve deeper into each topic and develop a comprehensive understanding of the syllabus.