Syllabus and Exam Pattern for TNPSC Civil Judge Exam 2024
Eligibility Criteria
- Nationality: Must be a citizen of India.
- Age: Minimum 21 years and maximum 35 years (age relaxation for reserved categories as per government norms).
- Educational Qualification: Must possess a Bachelor’s degree in Law (LLB) from a recognized university.
Exam Pattern
The TNPSC Civil Judge Exam 2024 will be conducted in two stages:
Stage 1: Preliminary Examination (Objective Type)
- Duration: 3 hours
- Total Marks: 300
- Number of Questions: 150
- Marking Scheme: 2 marks for each correct answer, 0.66 marks deducted for each incorrect answer.
- Syllabus:
- General Studies:
- Current Events of National and International Importance
- History of India and Indian National Movement
- Indian Polity and Governance – Constitution of India, Political System, Panchayati Raj, Public Policy, Rights Issues, etc.
- Indian Economy and Geography
- General Science
- Environment and Ecology
- Disaster Management
- Tamil Nadu History, Culture, and Heritage
- Indian Literature
- Logical Reasoning and Analytical Ability
- Aptitude and Mental Ability
- Law:
- Constitutional Law
- Criminal Law
- Civil Law
- Law of Torts
- Law of Contracts
- Family Law
- Property Law
- Evidence Law
- Code of Civil Procedure
- Code of Criminal Procedure
- Transfer of Property Act
- Indian Penal Code
- Limitation Act
- Specific Relief Act
- Negotiable Instruments Act
- Arbitration and Conciliation Act
- Legal Maxims and Legal Terms
- General Studies:
Stage 2: Main Examination (Descriptive Type)
- Duration: 3 days
- Total Marks: 1200
- Number of Papers: 6
- Marking Scheme:
- Paper 1: 200 marks
- Paper 2: 200 marks
- Paper 3: 200 marks
- Paper 4: 200 marks
- Paper 5: 200 marks
- Paper 6: 200 marks
- Syllabus:
Paper 1: Tamil Language
- Grammar:
- Parts of Speech
- Tenses
- Voice
- Articles
- Prepositions
- Conjunctions
- Idioms and Proverbs
- Synonyms and Antonyms
- Comprehension
- Composition
- Translation (English to Tamil and Tamil to English)
Paper 2: English Language
- Grammar:
- Parts of Speech
- Tenses
- Voice
- Articles
- Prepositions
- Conjunctions
- Idioms and Proverbs
- Synonyms and Antonyms
- Comprehension
- Composition
- Translation (Tamil to English and English to Tamil)
Paper 3: General Studies
- Current Events of National and International Importance
- History of India and Indian National Movement
- Indian Polity and Governance – Constitution of India, Political System, Panchayati Raj, Public Policy, Rights Issues, etc.
- Indian Economy and Geography
- General Science
- Environment and Ecology
- Disaster Management
- Tamil Nadu History, Culture, and Heritage
- Indian Literature
- Logical Reasoning and Analytical Ability
- Aptitude and Mental Ability
Paper 4: Law of Crimes and Criminal Procedure
- Indian Penal Code:
- General Principles of Criminal Law
- Offences Against the State
- Offences Against the Person
- Offences Against Property
- Offences Relating to Marriage
- Offences Against Public Tranquility
- Offences Against Religion
- Offences Against Human Body
- Offences Relating to Documents
- Offences Relating to Currency
- Offences Relating to Public Health, Safety, and Morals
- Offences Relating to Public Servants
- General Exceptions
- Punishment
- Code of Criminal Procedure:
- General Principles of Criminal Procedure
- Arrest and Search
- Investigation
- Charge Sheet
- Trial
- Judgment
- Appeal
- Revision
- Bail
- Probation
- Parole
- Juvenile Justice
Paper 5: Law of Contracts, Torts, and Property
- Law of Contracts:
- Formation of Contract
- Offer and Acceptance
- Consideration
- Capacity to Contract
- Free Consent
- Legality of Object
- Performance of Contract
- Breach of Contract
- Remedies for Breach of Contract
- Quasi-Contracts
- Specific Relief Act
- Sale of Goods Act
- Negotiable Instruments Act
- Law of Torts:
- General Principles of Tort
- Negligence
- Nuisance
- Trespass
- Defamation
- Malicious Prosecution
- Wrongful Confinement
- Assault and Battery
- Strict Liability
- Vicarious Liability
- Remedies for Torts
- Law of Property:
- Transfer of Property Act
- Easements
- Mortgages
- Leases
- Tenancy
- Partition
- Succession
- Registration of Documents
Paper 6: Law of Evidence, Civil Procedure, and Family Law
- Law of Evidence:
- General Principles of Evidence
- Relevancy of Facts
- Admissibility of Evidence
- Exclusion of Evidence
- Burden of Proof
- Presumptions
- Witnesses
- Documentary Evidence
- Oral Evidence
- Expert Evidence
- Examination of Witnesses
- Cross-Examination
- Re-Examination
- Judgment
- Appeal
- Code of Civil Procedure:
- General Principles of Civil Procedure
- Suits
- Pleadings
- Summons
- Appearance
- Discovery
- Interrogatories
- Examination of Witnesses
- Judgment
- Decree
- Execution
- Appeal
- Revision
- Family Law:
- Hindu Law
- Muslim Law
- Christian Law
- Parsi Law
- Marriage
- Divorce
- Maintenance
- Guardianship
- Adoption
- Succession
Preparation Strategy
- Understand the Syllabus: Thoroughly understand the syllabus for each paper and identify the key topics.
- Refer to Relevant Books and Study Materials: Choose reliable textbooks and study materials from reputed authors and publishers.
- Join Coaching Classes: Consider joining coaching classes to get structured guidance and expert insights.
- Practice Previous Year Papers: Solve previous year question papers to understand the exam pattern, difficulty level, and time management strategies.
- Mock Tests: Take regular mock tests to assess your preparation level and identify areas that need improvement.
- Time Management: Develop a study plan and allocate sufficient time for each subject.
- Revision: Regularly revise the syllabus to retain information and strengthen your understanding.
- Stay Updated: Keep yourself updated with current events and legal developments.
Important Resources
- TNPSC Official Website: https://www.tnpsc.gov.in/
- TNPSC Syllabus: https://www.tnpsc.gov.in/
- Legal Textbooks and Study Materials:
- Constitutional Law: D.D. Basu, M.P. Jain
- Criminal Law: Ratanlal & Dhirajlal, P.S.A. Pillai
- Civil Law: Mulla on Transfer of Property, Pollock & Mulla on Contract
- Law of Torts: R.K. Bangia, Winfield & Jolowicz
- Law of Evidence: The Indian Evidence Act, 1872, Monir
- Code of Civil Procedure: C.K. Takwani, Mulla
- Code of Criminal Procedure: Kelkar, Ratanlal & Dhirajlal
- Family Law: Mulla on Hindu Law, Mulla on Muslim Law
- Online Resources:
- Legal Websites: Manupatra, SCC Online, Westlaw India
- Legal Blogs: Indian Legal Blog, LawSikho, LiveLaw
- YouTube Channels: LegalEdge, Lawctopus, Unacademy
Table 1: TNPSC Civil Judge Exam Pattern
| Stage | Paper | Duration | Total Marks | Number of Questions | Marking Scheme |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Preliminary Examination | General Studies & Law | 3 hours | 300 | 150 | 2 marks for correct answer, 0.66 marks deducted for incorrect answer |
| Main Examination | Tamil Language | 3 hours | 200 | – | – |
| English Language | 3 hours | 200 | – | – | |
| General Studies | 3 hours | 200 | – | – | |
| Law of Crimes and Criminal Procedure | 3 hours | 200 | – | – | |
| Law of Contracts, Torts, and Property | 3 hours | 200 | – | – | |
| Law of Evidence, Civil Procedure, and Family Law | 3 hours | 200 | – | – |
Table 2: Important Books for TNPSC Civil Judge Exam
| Subject | Author/Publisher |
|---|---|
| Constitutional Law | D.D. Basu, M.P. Jain |
| Criminal Law | Ratanlal & Dhirajlal, P.S.A. Pillai |
| Civil Law | Mulla on Transfer of Property, Pollock & Mulla on Contract |
| Law of Torts | R.K. Bangia, Winfield & Jolowicz |
| Law of Evidence | The Indian Evidence Act, 1872, Monir |
| Code of Civil Procedure | C.K. Takwani, Mulla |
| Code of Criminal Procedure | Kelkar, Ratanlal & Dhirajlal |
| Family Law | Mulla on Hindu Law, Mulla on Muslim Law |
Conclusion
The TNPSC Civil Judge Exam is a challenging but rewarding examination. With proper preparation, dedication, and hard work, aspiring candidates can achieve their goal of becoming a Civil Judge in Tamil Nadu. Remember to stay focused, manage your time effectively, and seek guidance from experienced mentors and resources.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) and Short Answers
1. What are the eligibility criteria for the TNPSC Civil Judge Exam?
- You must be a citizen of India.
- You must be at least 21 years old and not older than 35 years (age relaxation for reserved categories).
- You must possess a Bachelor’s degree in Law (LLB) from a recognized university.
2. What is the exam pattern for the TNPSC Civil Judge Exam?
- The exam is conducted in two stages: Preliminary Examination (objective type) and Main Examination (descriptive type).
3. What is the syllabus for the Preliminary Examination?
- It covers General Studies and Law subjects, including topics like Indian Polity, History, Economy, Geography, Current Events, and various legal subjects.
4. What is the syllabus for the Main Examination?
- It consists of six papers: Tamil Language, English Language, General Studies, Law of Crimes and Criminal Procedure, Law of Contracts, Torts, and Property, and Law of Evidence, Civil Procedure, and Family Law.
5. How many marks are there for each paper in the Main Examination?
- Each paper is worth 200 marks, totaling 1200 marks for the entire Main Examination.
6. What are some important resources for preparing for the exam?
- TNPSC Official Website, TNPSC Syllabus, Legal Textbooks and Study Materials from reputed authors, Online resources like legal websites and blogs, and YouTube channels dedicated to legal education.
7. What are some tips for preparing for the exam?
- Understand the syllabus thoroughly, refer to relevant books and study materials, join coaching classes if needed, practice previous year papers, take mock tests, manage your time effectively, revise regularly, and stay updated with current events and legal developments.
8. What are the career prospects after clearing the TNPSC Civil Judge Exam?
- Successful candidates will be appointed as Civil Judges in the Tamil Nadu Judicial Service, handling various legal matters and dispensing justice.
9. What is the salary and benefits for a Civil Judge in Tamil Nadu?
- The salary and benefits for a Civil Judge vary based on experience and seniority, but generally include a competitive salary, allowances, and other benefits as per government regulations.
10. How can I apply for the TNPSC Civil Judge Exam?
- You can apply for the exam through the official TNPSC website, where you will find the application form, notification, and other relevant details.