Notes and Study material for Exams
The founder of the Chola Empire was Vijayalaya, who was first feudatory of the Pallavas of Kanchi. He captured Tanjore in 850 A.D. He established a temple of goddess Nishumbhasudini (Durga) there. Aditya I succeeded Vijayalaya. Aditya helped his overlord the Pallava king Aparajita against the Pandyas but soon defeated him and annexed … Read more
Sangam Age The Megalithic cultures, dated between 1200BC-300BC, of early history of South India was followed by the Sangam Age. Megalithic people followed agro-pastoral activities for their livelihood. The Sangam Age points to that period in the early history of South India when large numbers of poems in Tamil were written by many authors. The … Read more
The Renati Cholas The Telugu Cholas of Renadu (also called as Renati Cholas) ruled over Renadu region, the present day Cuddapah district. They were originally independent, later forced to the suzerainty of the Eastern Chalukyas. They had the unique honour of using the Telugu language in their inscriptions belonging to the 7th and 8th centuries. … Read more
Classical languages in India Introduction India is a country with a rich and diverse history, and its languages reflect that. There are over 120 languages spoken in India, and many of them are considered to be classical languages. Classical languages are those that have a long history and a significant body of literature. They are … Read more
The Dravidian languages are a family of languages spoken by over 220 million people in South Asia. The languages are spoken in India, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, and Myanmar. The Dravidian languages are not related to the Indo-Aryan languages, which are spoken by the majority of the population in India. Dravidian Languages Dravidian Peoples … Read more
Ancient Scripts of India India is a land of ancient civilizations, and its history is rich in culture and tradition. One of the most fascinating aspects of Indian culture is its writing system. The ancient scripts of India are a testament to the ingenuity and creativity of the Indian people. Indus Script Brahmi Script Kharosthi … Read more
Dravidian Literature Dravidian literature is the body of literature written in the Dravidian languages. It is one of the oldest and richest literatures in the world, with a history that spans over 2,000 years. Dravidian literature is known for its diversity, covering a wide range of genres, including poetry, drama, fiction, and non-fiction. It is … Read more
Calendars in India India is a country with a rich and diverse culture, and this is reflected in the many different calendars that are used here. The most common calendar is the Gregorian calendar, which is used for official purposes and for everyday life. However, there are also many other calendars that are used by … Read more
Bharatanatyam Bharatanatyam is a classical Indian dance form that originated in TamilTamil Nadu, India. It is one of the oldest surviving dance forms in the world, and is considered to be one of the most sophisticated and expressive forms of dance. Bharatanatyam is a dance of devotion, and is often performed as a way of … Read more
Unveiling the Rich Tapestry of the Sangam Age: A Journey Through Ancient Tamil Literature The Sangam Age, a period spanning roughly from the 3rd century BCE to the 3rd century CE, stands as a pivotal chapter in the history of South India. This era, named after the literary academies known as “Sangams,” witnessed the flourishing … Read more