Notes and Study material for Exams
Sustainable Agriculture: Feeding the Future While Protecting the Planet The world’s population is projected to reach 9.7 billion by 2050, demanding a significant increase in food production. However, the current agricultural system, heavily reliant on chemical inputs and intensive practices, is unsustainable. It contributes to environmental degradation, climate change, and biodiversity loss, threatening the very … Read more
The Green Revolution: A Double-Edged Sword of Agricultural Progress The Green Revolution, a period of rapid agricultural development spanning the mid-20th century, stands as a pivotal moment in human history. It ushered in a new era of food production, dramatically increasing yields and mitigating the threat of widespread famine. However, this revolution came at a … Read more
MANAGEMENT AND DEVELOPMENT OF WATER Resources The Central Government shall, on and from the appointed day, constitute an Apex Council for the supervision of the functioning of the Godavari River Management Board and Krishna River Management Board. The Apex Council shall consist of: (a) Minister of Water Resources, Government of India—Chairperson … Read more
Measuring Biodiversity: A Multifaceted Approach to Understanding Life on Earth Biodiversity, the intricate web of life on Earth, is a complex and multifaceted concept. It encompasses the vast array of living organisms, their genetic diversity, and the ecosystems they inhabit. Understanding and quantifying this diversity is crucial for conservation efforts, sustainable development, and the well-being … Read more
The Blue Revolution: A Deep Dive into the Transformation of Aquaculture The world’s population is growing, and with it, the demand for food. While traditional agriculture has long been the primary source of sustenance, the pressure on land resources is increasing. This has led to a growing focus on alternative sources of protein, with aquaculture, … Read more
Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems: Preserving Biodiversity and Cultural Heritage The world’s agricultural landscapes are not just sources of food, but also repositories of biodiversity and cultural heritage. These landscapes, shaped by generations of farmers and their traditional practices, represent a unique blend of nature and human ingenuity. Recognizing the importance of preserving these valuable … Read more
The Evolving Landscape of Human Development: A Multifaceted Journey Towards Well-being Human development, a concept that transcends mere economic growth, encompasses the multifaceted expansion of human capabilities and well-being. It recognizes that individuals are the ultimate beneficiaries of development, and their flourishing should be the primary goal. This article delves into the intricacies of human … Read more
Schemes for Poverty Alleviation: A Global Perspective Poverty, a multifaceted and complex issue, has plagued societies for centuries. It encompasses a lack of basic necessities like food, shelter, and healthcare, and extends to limited access to education, employment opportunities, and social security. While poverty is a global concern, its manifestations and causes vary significantly across … Read more
Civil Society is the “third sector” of society, along with government and business. It comprises civil society organizations and non-governmental organizations. The UN recognizes the importance of partnering with civil society, because it advances the Organization’s ideals, and helps support its work. Here are some useful websites for members of civil society and also for … Read more
Export Potential of Small scale and Cottage industries With the establishment of a large number of modem small-scale industries in the post-independence period, the contribution of the small-scale sector in export earnings has increased by leaps and bounds. What is heartening to observe is that the bulk of the exports of the small-scale … Read more