Notes and Study material for Exams
Bharatanatyam Bharatanatyam is a classical Indian dance form that originated in TamilTamil Nadu, India. It is one of the oldest surviving dance forms in the world, and is considered to be one of the most sophisticated and expressive forms of dance. Bharatanatyam is a dance of devotion, and is often performed as a way of … Read more
The Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir: A Complex History and Uncertain Future The Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir (UTJ&K) is a region located in the northernmost part of India, bordering Pakistan and China. It is a region steeped in history, culture, and conflict, with its status and governance constantly evolving. This article delves … Read more
Vijayanagara empire and their contribution to art, literature and culture socio-economic conditions, administration, fall of Vijayanagar empire The Vijayanagara Empire, an important South Indian empire was founded by Harihara Raya I and his brother Bukka Raya I. The capital of the empire was Vijayanagara, present days Hampi in Karnataka. The empire ruled from 1336 … Read more
The Benguela Current: A Lifeline and a Threat The Benguela Current, a cold, nutrient-rich current flowing northward along the western coast of southern Africa, is a vital ecosystem and a significant driver of the region’s climate and economy. This powerful current, one of the four major eastern boundary upwelling systems in the world, plays a … Read more
The Enduring Legacy of Pali and Prakrit Literature: A Journey Through Ancient Indian Thought and Culture The rich tapestry of Indian literature is woven with threads of diverse languages, each carrying its own unique stories and perspectives. Among these, Pali and Prakrit stand out as crucial vehicles for transmitting ancient Indian wisdom, religious teachings, and … Read more
The Third Carnatic War: A Clash of Empires in India (1758-1763) The Third Carnatic War, fought between 1758 and 1763, was a pivotal conflict in the struggle for dominance in India between the British East India Company (BEIC) and the French East India Company (FEIC). This war, a continuation of the earlier Anglo-French rivalry, marked … Read more
Azerbaijan Armenia conflict The Caucasus is a strategically important mountainous region in south-east Europe. For centuries, different powers in the region – both Christian and Muslim – have vied for control there. Modern-day Armenia and Azerbaijan became part of the Soviet Union when it formed in the 1920s. Nagorno-Karabakh was an ethnic-majority Armenian region, but … Read more
Here is a list of subtopics without any description for International Organisations: United Nations (UN) World Bank Group (WBG) International Monetary Fund (IMF) World Trade Organization (WTO) Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) Group of Eight (G8) Group of Twenty (G20G20) North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) European Union (EU) African Union (AU) Association of … Read more
Dynamics of the Caste System: Understanding the Weakening and Strengthening Forces The caste system, a deeply entrenched social hierarchy rooted in ancient India, continues to exert a profound influence on contemporary Indian society. While its rigid boundaries have been challenged and eroded over time, the system’s legacy persists, manifesting in various forms of discrimination and … Read more
1707-12 Bahadur Shah I 1712-13 Jahandar Shah 1713-19 Farukk Siyar 1719-48 Muhammad Shah Rangila 1748-54 Ahmad Shah 1754-59 Alamgir II 1759-1806 Shah Alam II 1806-1837 Akbar Shah II 1837-57 Bahadur Shah II Later Mughal Rulers Bahadur Shah I After the death of Aurangzeb, prince Muazzam, Azam & Kam Bakhsh fought in … Read more