Notes and Study material for Exams
Urbanization is the Growth in Population residing in urban areas, due to both growth in population of current residents and net Migration into urban areas. It also encompasses a transformation of the erstwhile rural areas into ‘urban’ areas through changes in population density and the EMPLOYMENT profile from a primarily agrarian and agro-based employment … Read more
Privatization in generic terms refers to the process of transfer of ownership, can be of both permanent or long term lease in nature, of a once upon a time state-owned or public owned property to individuals or groups that intend to utilize it for private benefits and run the entity with the aim of profit maximization. ADVANTAGES … Read more
Sampoorna Bima Gram Yojana (SBG Yojana): Extending Social Security Cover Introduction India, with its vast population and diverse socioeconomic landscape, faces significant challenges in ensuring social security for its citizens. The government has implemented various schemes and programs to address these challenges, aiming to provide a safety net for vulnerable sections of society. One such … Read more
Concept Of Public Service Public service is a service which is provided by government to people living within its jurisdiction, either directly (through the public sector) or by financing provision of Services. The term is associated with a social consensus (usually expressed through democratic Elections) that certain services should be available to all, … Read more
Public Finance Public finance is the study of the role of the government in the economy. It is the branch of economics which assesses the government revenue and government expenditure of the public authorities and the adjustment of one or the other to achieve desirable effects and avoid undesirable ones. It includes the study of … Read more
1781: Hastings set up the Calcutta Madrasah for the study and teaching of Muslim law and related subjects 1791: Jonathan Duncan started a Sanskrit College at Varanasi for the study of Hindu law and philosophy. 1813: Charter of 1813 directed the Company to spend Rs. 1 lakh for promoting modern sciences in the country. This … Read more
The Shifting Sands of British Rule: A Look at Different Policies in India The British East India Company’s arrival in India in the 17th century marked the beginning of a long and complex chapter in Indian history. Over the next two centuries, the Company’s influence grew, culminating in the establishment of British rule in 1857. … Read more
The Unfulfilled Promise: A Deep Dive into the Reasons for Failure of Land Reforms Land reforms, aimed at redistributing land ownership and fostering equitable access to resources, have been a cornerstone of development strategies in many countries. However, despite their noble intentions, land reforms have often fallen short of their goals, leaving a legacy of … Read more
Cooperatives in India: A Beacon of Empowerment and Economic Growth Cooperatives, a form of collective ownership and democratic governance, have played a pivotal role in the socio-economic development of India. From humble beginnings to becoming a significant force in various sectors, cooperatives have empowered millions of individuals, particularly in rural areas, by fostering economic self-reliance … Read more
The leading economists of the country differ in their opinion about the socioeconomic and ecological consequences of the policy of liberalisation.INFRASTRUCTURE by the Indian and foreign investors have generated great employment opportunities for the professionals, and skilled and unskilled workers. 5. Development of Infrastructure: Prior to the liberalisation, the infrastructure (roads and electricity) were in … Read more