Notes and Study material for Exams
The Right to Property: A Cornerstone of Human Rights and Economic Development The right to property, a fundamental human right enshrined in numerous international legal instruments, plays a pivotal role in shaping societies and economies. It encompasses the right to own, use, enjoy, and dispose of property, both tangible and intangible, and serves as a … Read more
AUDITING Auditing is the on-site verification activity, such as inspection or examination, of a process or quality system, to ensure compliance to requirements. An audit can apply to an entire organization or might be specific to a function, process, or production step. Meaning of Auditing: Auditing is an examination … Read more
The Banking System at the time of independence was largely urban oriented and remained out of reach of rural Population. Commercial Banks mostly confined their lending to trade, commerce and Industry and treated agriculture as a non priority. Security- oriented lending was the order of the day. Banks did not pay any attention to the … Read more
Functions of Attitude Attitudes serve four major functions for the individual: The adjustments function, The ego defensive function, The value expressive function The knowledge function. Ultimately these functions serve people’s need to protect and enhance the image they hold of themselves. In more general terms, these functions are the motivational bases which shape and reinforce … Read more
ADMINISTRATIVE ADJUDICATION Administrative adjudication is a name give to the administrative exercise of judicial functions. It is a name given to the various ways of deciding disputes outside the ordinary courts. Administrative adjudication is constitutional, though it is a negation of the principle of Separation of Powers. Administrative adjudication is the participation or involvement of … Read more
The Central Electricity Regulatory Commission: A Vital Force in India’s Power Sector The Indian power sector, a critical pillar of the nation’s economic growth, is a complex and dynamic landscape. Navigating this landscape requires a robust regulatory framework, and at the heart of this framework lies the Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (CERC). Established in 1998, … Read more
Statutory Bodies in India Armed Forces Tribunal Central Vigilance Commission Commission for Air Quality Management Competition Commission Of India National Commission for Minorities National Commission for Protection of Child Rights National Commission for Women National Green Tribunal National Human Rights Commission National Legal Services Authority Securities & Exchange Board of India Unique Identification Authority of … Read more
The Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA): Shaping India’s Retirement Landscape The Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA) plays a pivotal role in India’s financial landscape, overseeing the burgeoning National Pension System (NPS). Established in 2003, PFRDA has been instrumental in promoting a culture of retirement planning and ensuring the long-term financial security … Read more
Role of RBI Pre-reform Post-reform Developmental Role: the developmental role has increased in view of the changing structure of the economy with a focus on SMEs and Financial Inclusion Priority Sector Lending: Introduced from 1974 with Public Sector Banks. Extended to all Commercial Banks by 1992 In the revised guidelines for PSL the thrust is … Read more
Statutory Bodies in India Armed Forces Tribunal Central Vigilance Commission Commission for Air Quality Management Competition Commission Of India National Commission for Minorities National Commission for Protection of Child Rights National Commission for Women National Green Tribunal National Human Rights Commission National Legal Services Authority Securities & Exchange Board of India Unique Identification Authority of … Read more