Notes and Study material for Exams
Tissue Culture methods and applications Tissue culture refers to a method in which fragments of a tissue (plant or animal tissue) are introduced into a new, artificial Environment, where they continue to function or grow. While fragments of a tissue are often used, it is important to note that entire organs are also used for … Read more
Sustainable Agriculture: Feeding the Future While Protecting the Planet The world’s population is projected to reach 9.7 billion by 2050, demanding a significant increase in food production. However, the current agricultural system, heavily reliant on chemical inputs and intensive practices, is unsustainable. It contributes to environmental degradation, climate change, and biodiversity loss, threatening the very … Read more
Stem Cell Research Stem cells are undifferentiated, or “blank,” cells. This means they’re capable of developing into cells that serve numerous functions in different parts of the body. Most cells in the body are differentiated cells. These cells can only serve a specific purpose in a particular organ. For example, red blood cells … Read more
The Rise of Organic Farming: A Sustainable Future for Food Production The global food system faces a multitude of challenges, from climate change and resource depletion to food insecurity and environmental degradation. In this context, organic farming has emerged as a promising alternative, offering a more sustainable and environmentally friendly approach to food production. This … Read more
Specialized Farming: A Deep Dive into the Future of Agriculture The world’s population is growing, and with it, the demand for food. Traditional farming practices are struggling to keep up, facing challenges like climate change, resource depletion, and rising input costs. This is where specialized farming comes in, offering a more efficient, sustainable, and profitable … Read more
The Golden Fiber Revolution: Unlocking the Potential of Hemp The world is on the cusp of a revolution, not in the realm of guns and gunpowder, but in the realm of fibers. This revolution, driven by the resurgence of hemp, promises to reshape industries, revitalize economies, and offer a sustainable solution to some of the … Read more
Organic Farming Organic farming also known as ecological agriculture8 or biodynamic agriculture and works in harmony with nature i.e. the agricultural practices followed in organic agriculture do not cause any harm to the Environment. Due to eco-friendly nature of the organic farming it is considered as an viable alternative in comparison to chemical based farming, … Read more
Eco-farming Of Organic Farming Holistic Systems Thinking Emphasis on BiodiversityBiodiversity Mimicking Natural Ecosystems Regenerative Practices SoilSoil Carbon Sequestration Water Conservation and Quality Protection Pollinator and Wildlife Habitat Closed-Loop Nutrient Cycling Minimizing Off-Farm Inputs Agroforestry Integration of : Small-scale wind turbines can provide power in suitable locations. Biofuels: Utilizing crop residues or dedicated energy crops for on-farm fuel … Read more
Tissue culture Tissue culture, a method of biological research in which fragments of tissue from an animal or plant are transferred to an artificial Environment in which they can continue to survive and function. The cultured tissue may consist of a single cell, a Population of cells, or a whole or part of … Read more
Vaccines A vaccine is a biological preparation that improves immunity to a particular disease. A vaccine typically contains an agent that resembles a disease-causing microorganism, and is often made from weakened or killed forms of the microbe, its toxins or one of its surface proteins. The agent stimulates the body’s immune system to recognize the … Read more