Notes and Study material for Exams
Water Resources Rainfall: With an Average annual rainfall of 1,170 mm, India is one of the wettest countries in the world. At one extreme are areas like Cherrapunji, in the northeast, which is drenched each year with 11,000 mm of rainfall, and at the other extreme are places like Jaisalmer, in the west, which receives … Read more
Variable Climatic condition throughout the state has led to the development of different agricultural practices. Scientists have divided the state into following agro-climatic regions:- Western Agricultural Region:- It covers the sandy arid plains with low rainfall and thus about 70% of the net cropped area is under Kharif Crops of bajra and pulses. … Read more
The Dance of the Monsoon Winds: A Global Phenomenon Shaping Climates and Cultures The monsoon, a seasonal shift in wind patterns, is a powerful force that shapes the lives of billions of people across the globe. From the lush landscapes of South Asia to the arid deserts of Australia, the monsoon’s influence is felt in … Read more
The Vital Dance of Water: Exploring Rainfall and its Diverse Forms Rainfall, the lifeblood of our planet, is a complex and fascinating phenomenon that shapes landscapes, sustains ecosystems, and influences human civilization. This article delves into the intricacies of rainfall, exploring its diverse forms, the processes that drive its formation, and its profound impact on … Read more
Savannah Climate: A Tapestry of Warmth, Wetness, and Wildfire Savannahs, those iconic landscapes of open grasslands dotted with scattered trees, are found across the globe, from the African savannas to the Australian outback. These ecosystems are shaped by a unique climate characterized by distinct wet and dry seasons, warm temperatures, and a constant threat of … Read more
Convectional Rainfall: A Deep Dive into the Dynamics of Thunderstorms Convectional rainfall, often associated with dramatic thunderstorms, is a powerful force shaping our weather patterns and influencing ecosystems. This type of precipitation arises from the rapid uplift of warm, moist air, leading to the formation of towering cumulonimbus clouds and intense downpours. Understanding the mechanisms … Read more
The Silent Erosion: Understanding and Combating Sheet Erosion Sheet erosion, a seemingly innocuous process, silently steals away the fertile topsoil that sustains our agricultural lands and ecosystems. This insidious form of soil degradation, often overlooked in favor of its more dramatic counterpart â gully erosion â poses a significant threat to global food security and … Read more
The Mighty Makers: Unveiling the Secrets of Tectonic Mountains The Earth’s surface is a dynamic tapestry, constantly reshaped by the relentless forces within. Among the most awe-inspiring and dramatic features of this ever-changing landscape are mountains, towering giants that pierce the sky and hold stories of ancient collisions and fiery upheavals. While volcanic mountains rise … Read more
Flood and Drought Occurrence Drought Drought is a complex, slow-onset phenomenon of ecological challenge that affects people more than any other natural hazards by causing serious economic, social and environmental losses in both developing and developed countries. The period of unusual dryness (i.e. drought) is a normal feature of the Climate and weather system in … Read more