Notes and Study material for Exams
Origin of the Monsoon: Classcial Theories: Halley’s Thermal concept: Indian monsoon is because of contrast between Indian Subcontinent and adjoining Indian Ocean. Halley’s theory, suggested in 1686, considers the summer monsoon to be a regional phenomenon. Aerological concept: This was suggested by R. Scherhag in 1948. According to this theory, monsoon circulation develops due to … Read more
Pressure and wind belts Atmospheric Pressure, also called barometric pressure, force per unit area exerted by an atmospheric column (that is, the entire body of air above the specified area). Atmospheric pressure can be measured with a mercury barometer (hence the commonly used synonym barometric pressure), which indicates the height of a column of mercury … Read more
The West Wind Drift: A Powerful Current Shaping the World’s Oceans The West Wind Drift, also known as the Antarctic Circumpolar Current (ACC), is a powerful ocean current that circles Antarctica, playing a crucial role in global climate regulation and marine ecosystems. This vast, cold current is the largest and strongest current on Earth, transporting … Read more
The Southeast Trade Winds: A Vital Force Shaping Weather and Climate The Southeast Trade Winds, a consistent and powerful wind system blowing from the southeast towards the equator, play a crucial role in shaping weather patterns and influencing global climate. These winds, along with their counterparts in the Northern Hemisphere, the Northeast Trade Winds, form … Read more
The Northeast Trade Winds: A Vital Force Shaping Weather and Climate The Northeast Trade Winds, a consistent and powerful wind system that blows from the northeast towards the equator, are a defining feature of the global atmospheric circulation. These winds play a crucial role in shaping weather patterns, influencing ocean currents, and impacting ecosystems across … Read more